The Sirius Supercluster in FK5 (original) (raw)
ADS
Abstract
Fifty-five stars in the FK5 or with PPM(H) quality proper motions are discussed as members of the Sirius supercluster. The convergent point of the supercluster motion is (A, D) = (20.55h -38.1 deg) and the space velocity is V(T) = 18.6 + 0.005X km/s, where X is the radial distance of the members from the sun. The member stars indicate (Fe/H) Hyades - (Fe/H) Sirius = 0.18 dex from both photometric and spectroscopic evidence. The bulk of the supercluster members fall into two age groups, 6.3 x 10 exp 8 and 10 exp 9 yr on the basis of models with convective overshoot. The available observations of chromospheric activity in Mg II (h and k) are quantized into three well-defined groups for both Sirius supercluster and Hyades cluster dwarfs. For 20 supercluster members with cluster parallax greater than 0.03 arcsec the ratio of pi(cluster)/pi(trigonometric) = 0.95 +/- 0.20(sigma).
Publication:
The Astronomical Journal
Pub Date:
October 1992
DOI:
Bibcode:
Keywords:
- Chronology;
- Star Clusters;
- Stellar Motions;
- Stellar Spectrophotometry;
- A Stars;
- Binary Stars;
- Chromosphere;
- Dwarf Stars;
- Radial Velocity;
- Astrophysics;
- GALAXIES: STAR CLUSTERS