Term Details for "nucleolus" (GO:0005730) (original) (raw)
Accession
GO:0005730
Name
nucleolus
Ontology
cellular_component
Synonyms
None
Alternate IDs
None
Definition
A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome.Source: ISBN:0198506732
Comment
None
History
See term history for GO:0005730 at QuickGO
Chem. react.
None
Subset
goslim_chembl
goslim_drosophila
goslim_generic
goslim_plant
goslim_yeast
goslim_candida
goslim_pir
Link to all genes and gene products annotated to nucleolus (excluding "regulates").
Link to all direct and indirect annotations to nucleolus (excluding "regulates").
Link to all direct and indirect annotations download (limited to first 10,000) for nucleolus (excluding "regulates").