Issue 28727: Implement comparison (x==y and x!=y) for _sre.SRE_Pattern (original) (raw)

Created on 2016-11-17 16:02 by vstinner, last changed 2022-04-11 14:58 by admin. This issue is now closed.

Files
File name Uploaded Description Edit
pattern_compare.patch vstinner,2016-11-17 16:02 review
pattern_compare-2.patch vstinner,2016-11-17 17:20 review
pattern_compare-3.patch vstinner,2016-11-18 07:57 review
pattern_compare-4.patch vstinner,2016-11-18 08:47 review
pattern_compare-5.patch vstinner,2016-11-18 23:04 review
pattern_compare-6.patch vstinner,2016-11-21 14:43 review
Pull Requests
URL Status Linked Edit
PR 552 closed dstufft,2017-03-31 16:36
Messages (23)
msg281046 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-17 16:02
Attached patch implements rich comparison for _sre.SRE_Pattern objects created by re.compile(). Comparison between patterns is used in the warnings module to not add duplicated filters, see issue #18383: New changeset f57f4e33ba5e by Martin Panter in branch '3.5': Issue #18383: Avoid adding duplicate filters when warnings is reloaded https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/f57f4e33ba5e For the warnings module, it became a problem in test_warnings since the Python test runner started to clear all caches. When re.purge() is called, re.compile() creates a new object, whereas with the cache it returns the same object and so the two patterns are equal since it's the same object. => see issue #28688
msg281052 - (view) Author: SilentGhost (SilentGhost) * (Python triager) Date: 2016-11-17 16:37
Ten subtest in test_re fail with TypeError: unhashable type: '_sre.SRE_Pattern'
msg281057 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-17 17:20
> Ten subtest in test_re fail with: TypeError: unhashable type: '_sre.SRE_Pattern' Oops, right. Updated patch implements also hash() on patterns.
msg281062 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-17 19:00
Added comments on Rietveld.
msg281063 - (view) Author: Matthew Barnett (mrabarnett) * (Python triager) Date: 2016-11-17 20:37
I hope you make it clear what you mean by 'equal', i.e. that it's comparing the pattern and the flags (AFAICT), so re.compile('(?x)a') != re.compile('(?x) a ').
msg281083 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 07:57
Patch version 3: * pattern_hash() includes isbytes, I also shifted flags by 1 bit to not erase the isbytes bit (FYI maximum value of flags is 256) * pattern_richcompare() avoids calling PyObject_RichCompareBool() if flags or isbytes is different * unit test ensures that no BytesWarning warning is raised * checks hash() in unit tests * fix also the unit test with a different flag (use the same pattern) * document also in the unit test that the comparison is case sensitive
msg281084 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 08:47
Ok, I hope that it's the last attempt: patch 5 * Remove hash(b) != hash(a): only keep tests on hash(b)==hash(a) when b==a * Replace re.ASCII flag with no flag to test two patterns with different flags
msg281086 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 09:07
There is a problem with locale-depending flags. The same pattern may be compiled with the LOCALE flag to different pattern objects in different locales. Perhaps we should compare the compiled code instead of pattern strings. Or both.
msg281087 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 09:15
Serhiy: "There is a problem with locale-depending flags. The same pattern may be compiled with the LOCALE flag to different pattern objects in different locales." Oh, I didn't know and you are right. "Perhaps we should compare the compiled code instead of pattern strings. Or both." PatternObject contains many fields. I used the following two fields which come from re.compile(): * pattern * flags I considered that they were enough because pattern_repr() only displays these ones. Other fields: * groups * groupindex * indexgroup * weakreflist * isbytes * codesize, code weakreflist can be skipped, isbytes is already tested in my patch. Would it be possible to only compare code instead of pattern? What are groups, groupindex and indexgroup: should we also compare them? Maybe I can start from pattern_compare-4.patch and only add a test comparing code?
msg281088 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 09:35
'[abc]' and '[cba]' are compiled to the same code. Do we want to handle them as equal? This is implementation defined.
msg281094 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 11:13
> '[abc]' and '[cba]' are compiled to the same code. Do we want to handle them as equal? Comparison must be fast. If the comparison is just memcmp(code1, code2, codesize), it's ok. I agree that we must put a similar somewhere to say that some parts are implementation details. Maybe split the test in two parts, and mark the second part with @cpython_only.
msg281101 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 11:45
I see two options: * Compare flags, isbytes and code. This makes some different patterns be compiled to equal objects. For example spaces in verbose mode are ignored. But this don't make equal all equivalent patterns. '[aA]' would be equal to '(?:a|A)' but still would be not equal to '(i?a)' with current implementation. * Compare flags, isbytes, code and pattern. This makes literally different patterns be compiled to not equal objects even if the difference is not significant. '[abc]' would be different from '[cba]' despites the fact that matching both always returns the same result. Since this issue becomes a little ambiguous, I would target the patch to 3.7 only. Maybe we will find other subtle details or will decide to change the meaning of equality of pattern objects before releasing 3.7.
msg281178 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-18 23:04
New approach: patch 5 now compares indexgroup, groupindex and code instead of comparing pattern, to handle correctly two equal pattern strings compiled with the re.LOCALE flag and two different locales. The patch also converts indexgroup list to a tuple to be able to hash it. (It also prevents modification, but this is just a side effect, and groupindex remains a mutable dictionary.) _sre.compile() checks types which helps to identify a bug in unit tests.
msg281306 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-20 22:15
This looks too complicated. groups, indexgroup and groupindex are unambiguously derived from pattern string. If caching works different pattern strings are compiled to different pattern objects. Currently they are not equal, even if their codes are equal. And I don't see large need to consider them equal.
msg281362 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-21 14:43
Back to basis, patch 6: * revert changes on indexgroup and groupindex types: I will fix this later, once this issue is fixed * pattern_richcompare() and pattern_hash() also uses pattern, but don't use groups, indexgroup nor groupindex anymore I removed the @cpython_only unit test and rewrote test_pattern_compare_bytes() to make it easier to follow. re.compile('abc', re.IGNORECASE) is different than re.compile('ABC', re.IGNORECASE), but it's a deliberate choice to not test it. I consider that the behaviour can change depending on the Python implementation and in a future version.
msg281363 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-21 14:59
pattern_compare-6.patch LGTM.
msg281365 - (view) Author: Roundup Robot (python-dev) (Python triager) Date: 2016-11-21 15:39
New changeset 5e8ef1493843 by Victor Stinner in branch '3.6': Implement rich comparison for _sre.SRE_Pattern https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/5e8ef1493843
msg281369 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-21 15:48
Serhiy Storchaka: "pattern_compare-6.patch LGTM." Thank you very much for your very useful reviews! I pushed the change.
msg281374 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-21 15:58
For stricter checks on _sre.compile() arguments, I created the issue #28765: "_sre.compile(): be more strict on types of indexgroup and groupindex".
msg281479 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-22 14:20
+ && left->codesize && right->codesize); There is a typo. Should be: + && left->codesize == right->codesize);
msg281480 - (view) Author: Serhiy Storchaka (serhiy.storchaka) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-22 14:24
While we are here, it perhaps worth to add a fast path for self == other.
msg281483 - (view) Author: Roundup Robot (python-dev) (Python triager) Date: 2016-11-22 14:31
New changeset 6b43d15fd2d7 by Victor Stinner in branch '3.6': Issue #28727: Fix typo in pattern_richcompare() https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/6b43d15fd2d7 New changeset c2cb70c97163 by Victor Stinner in branch '3.6': Issue #28727: Optimize pattern_richcompare() for a==a https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/c2cb70c97163
msg281484 - (view) Author: STINNER Victor (vstinner) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-11-22 14:32
Serhiy Storchaka: "&& left->codesize && right->codesize)" Ooops! Fixed! "While we are here, it perhaps worth to add a fast path for self == other." Done.
History
Date User Action Args
2022-04-11 14:58:39 admin set github: 72913
2017-03-31 16:36:24 dstufft set pull_requests: + <pull%5Frequest981>
2016-11-22 14:32:35 vstinner set status: open -> closedmessages: +
2016-11-22 14:31:49 python-dev set messages: +
2016-11-22 14:24:33 serhiy.storchaka set messages: +
2016-11-22 14:20:59 serhiy.storchaka set status: closed -> openmessages: +
2016-11-22 01:00:50 martin.panter link issue28688 superseder
2016-11-21 15:58:18 vstinner set messages: +
2016-11-21 15:48:09 vstinner set status: open -> closedresolution: fixedmessages: +
2016-11-21 15:39:26 python-dev set nosy: + python-devmessages: +
2016-11-21 14:59:11 serhiy.storchaka set assignee: vstinnermessages: + stage: patch review -> commit review
2016-11-21 14:43:15 vstinner set files: + pattern_compare-6.patchmessages: +
2016-11-20 22:15:53 serhiy.storchaka set messages: +
2016-11-18 23:04:15 vstinner set files: + pattern_compare-5.patchmessages: +
2016-11-18 11:45:19 serhiy.storchaka set messages: +
2016-11-18 11:13:45 vstinner set messages: +
2016-11-18 09:35:26 serhiy.storchaka set messages: +
2016-11-18 09:15:16 vstinner set messages: +
2016-11-18 09:07:54 serhiy.storchaka set messages: +
2016-11-18 08:47:28 vstinner set files: + pattern_compare-4.patchmessages: +
2016-11-18 07:57:02 vstinner set files: + pattern_compare-3.patchmessages: +
2016-11-17 20:37:57 mrabarnett set messages: +
2016-11-17 19:00:19 serhiy.storchaka set nosy: + ezio.melotti, mrabarnettcomponents: + Regular Expressions
2016-11-17 19:00:02 serhiy.storchaka set nosy: + serhiy.storchakamessages: + stage: patch review
2016-11-17 17:20:44 vstinner set files: + pattern_compare-2.patchmessages: +
2016-11-17 16:37:22 SilentGhost set nosy: + SilentGhostmessages: +
2016-11-17 16:02:48 vstinner create