| dbo:abstract |
The 1954 Constitution of the People's Republic of China was adopted and enacted on September 20, 1954, through the first session of the First National People’s Congress in Beijing. (en) La Constitution de la république populaire de Chine de 1954 a été adoptée à l'unanimité et promulguée le 20 septembre 1954, à l'issue de la première session du premier Congrès national du peuple à Beijing. Cette constitution est la première constitution de la République populaire de Chine, après le Programme commun du Front uni qui lui servit de statut ou constitution provisoire dès son instauration le 29 septembre 1949. (fr) Konstitusi Republik Rakyat Tiongkok 1954 diadopsi dan diberlakukan pada tanggal 20 September 1954 dalam sesi pertama Kongres Rakyat Nasional Pertama di Beijing. (in) La Costituzione della Repubblica Popolare Cinese del 1954 fu promulgata dal I Congresso nazionale del popolo all'unanimità il 20 settembre 1954. Fu la prima Costituzione della Repubblica Popolare Cinese. La Costituzione stabiliva il presidente della Repubblica Popolare Cinese come capo di Stato e il Primo ministro del Consiglio di Stato come capo del governo. Il Consiglio di Stato era il massimo organo esecutivo, mentre il Congresso nazionale del popolo deteneva l'autorità legislativa. Le corti popolari avevano potere giudiziario. Durante la Rivoluzione Culturale, la Costituzione venne modificata dal Comitato centrale del Partito Comunista Cinese all'inizio del 1970 abolendo la carica del presidente della Repubblica, passandone le funzioni cerimoniali al presidente del Congresso nazionale del popolo. Nel 1975, essa venne definitivamente rimpiazzata da una nuova Costituzione. (it) 1954年《中华人民共和国宪法》，简称五四宪法，是第一部中华人民共和国宪法，1954年9月20日经第一届全国人民代表大会第一次会议审议通过，因其在1954年颁布，故称为“五四宪法”。中华人民共和国现行的八二宪法（第四部宪法）就是建立在五四宪法的基础之上。 (zh) |
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http://en.pkulaw.cn/display.aspx%3Fcgid=52993&lib=law https://web.archive.org/web/20140328031523/http:/www.hkpolitics.net/database/chicon/1954/1954ae.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20160628133639/http:/e-chaupak.net/database/chicon/1954/1954bilingual.htm |
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The 1954 Constitution of the People's Republic of China was adopted and enacted on September 20, 1954, through the first session of the First National People’s Congress in Beijing. (en) La Constitution de la république populaire de Chine de 1954 a été adoptée à l'unanimité et promulguée le 20 septembre 1954, à l'issue de la première session du premier Congrès national du peuple à Beijing. Cette constitution est la première constitution de la République populaire de Chine, après le Programme commun du Front uni qui lui servit de statut ou constitution provisoire dès son instauration le 29 septembre 1949. (fr) Konstitusi Republik Rakyat Tiongkok 1954 diadopsi dan diberlakukan pada tanggal 20 September 1954 dalam sesi pertama Kongres Rakyat Nasional Pertama di Beijing. (in) 1954年《中华人民共和国宪法》，简称五四宪法，是第一部中华人民共和国宪法，1954年9月20日经第一届全国人民代表大会第一次会议审议通过，因其在1954年颁布，故称为“五四宪法”。中华人民共和国现行的八二宪法（第四部宪法）就是建立在五四宪法的基础之上。 (zh) La Costituzione della Repubblica Popolare Cinese del 1954 fu promulgata dal I Congresso nazionale del popolo all'unanimità il 20 settembre 1954. Fu la prima Costituzione della Repubblica Popolare Cinese. La Costituzione stabiliva il presidente della Repubblica Popolare Cinese come capo di Stato e il Primo ministro del Consiglio di Stato come capo del governo. Il Consiglio di Stato era il massimo organo esecutivo, mentre il Congresso nazionale del popolo deteneva l'autorità legislativa. Le corti popolari avevano potere giudiziario. (it) |
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1954 Constitution of the People's Republic of China (en) Konstitusi Republik Rakyat Tiongkok 1954 (in) Constitution de la république populaire de Chine de 1954 (fr) Costituzione della Repubblica Popolare Cinese (1954) (it) 中华人民共和国宪法 (1954年) (zh) |
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