1976 Cambodian general election (original) (raw)
General elections were held in Democratic Kampuchea on 20 March 1976, following the Khmer Rouge's victory over the Lon Nol government in April 1975. A total of 515 candidates for the 250 seats of Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly were put forward by the Communist-dominated National United Front of Kampuchea, 150 of whom were to be elected from among the peasantry, 50 from the industrial workers, and 50 from the Kampuchean Revolutionary Army. Following the election, the newly elected Assembly convened on 11 April, electing a new administration with General Secretary Pol Pot as Prime Minister and his interim predecessor Khieu Samphan as President of the State Presidium, ousting Prince of Cambodia Norodom Sihanouk. Voter turnout was reported to be 98%.
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dbo:abstract | General elections were held in Democratic Kampuchea on 20 March 1976, following the Khmer Rouge's victory over the Lon Nol government in April 1975. A total of 515 candidates for the 250 seats of Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly were put forward by the Communist-dominated National United Front of Kampuchea, 150 of whom were to be elected from among the peasantry, 50 from the industrial workers, and 50 from the Kampuchean Revolutionary Army. Following the election, the newly elected Assembly convened on 11 April, electing a new administration with General Secretary Pol Pot as Prime Minister and his interim predecessor Khieu Samphan as President of the State Presidium, ousting Prince of Cambodia Norodom Sihanouk. Voter turnout was reported to be 98%. (en) Las elecciones generales constituyentes de Kampuchea Democrática se celebraron el 20 de marzo de 1976, siendo los únicos comicios realizados durante el régimen totalitario y reaccionario de los Jemeres Rojos y Pol Pot. Un total de 515 candidatos para los 250 escaños fueron expuestas por el dominado por los comunistas Frente Unido Nacional de Kampuchea, 150 de los cuales debían ser elegidos de entre el campesinado, 50 de los trabajadores de la industria, y 50 del Ejército Revolucionario de Kampuchea. Después de la elección, la Asamblea convocó nuevamente elegido el 11 de abril, la elección de una nueva administración con el Secretario General Pol Pot como primer ministro y su predecesor interino Khieu Samphan como Presidente del Presidium del Estado, expulsando al Príncipe de Camboya Norodom Sihanouk, que hasta entonces había apoyado a la guerrilla. El número de votantes se informó a ser 98.0%. (es) À la suite de la promulgation par les dirigeants khmers rouges d'une nouvelle constitution le 5 janvier, des élections eurent lieu le 20 mars 1976 en vue d'élire les 250 députés de la nouvelle Assemblée des Représentants du peuple. Ce parlement était normalement élu pour 5 ans et comprenait 150 représentants des paysans, 50 des ouvriers et 50 des militaires. (fr) Le elezioni parlamentari nella Kampuchea Democratica del 1976 si tennero il 20 marzo per la scelta dei componenti dell'Assemblea Rappresentativa del Popolo Kampucheano. Furono indette dopo la vittoria dei Khmer Rossi, appartenenti al Partito Comunista di Kampuchea, sul governo del maresciallo Lon Nol, nell'aprile del 1975. Concorsero 515 candidati, espressione del Fronte Unito Nazionale di Kampuchea, e ne furono eletti 250; di questi, 150 furono scelti tra i contadini, 50 dai lavoratori industriali e 50 nelle fila dell'Esercito rivoluzionario della Kampuchea. L'assemblea tenne la sua prima adunanza l'11 aprile, nel corso della quale fu eletta una nuova amministrazione con Pol Pot come primo ministro ed il suo predecessore Khieu Samphan come presidente del presidium di stato, estromettendo da tale carica il re Norodom Sihanouk. L'affluenza alle urne fu stimata al 98,0%. (it) Всео́бщие вы́боры в Камбо́дже (Демократической Кампучии) прошли 20 марта 1976 года, став первыми и единственными выборами за все время правления Красных Кхмеров (1975–1979 годы). Участие в выборах принимал только Национальный единый фронт Кампучии (НЕФК), который к тому моменту полностью контролировался коммунистами. Из 515 кандидатов избирались 250 депутатов парламента, среди которых 150 были из числа крестьян, 50 — из числа рабочих и 50 — из солдат Революционной армии Кампучии (это официальное название вооруженных сил на тот момент). По новой конституции, обнародованной 5 января 1976 года, парламент избирался тайным голосованием на всеобщих прямых выборах с правом голоса у граждан старше 18 лет и правом быть избранными у граждан с революционным опытом и возрастом не менее 25 лет. Правительство назначило выборы на 4 февраля. В действительности к выборам были допущены не все жители страны. Наибольший процент избирателей (относительно числа жителей на территории избирательного участка) был в районах, давно контролируемых Красными кхмерами. (ru) |
dbo:affiliation | dbr:Communist_Party_of_Kampuchea |
dbo:country | dbr:Democratic_Kampuchea |
dbo:firstLeader | dbr:Pol_Pot |
dbo:startDate | 1976-03-20 (xsd:date) |
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dbp:country | Democratic Kampuchea (en) |
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dbp:image | Pol Pot.jpg (en) |
dbp:leader | dbr:Pol_Pot |
dbp:leaderSince | 1963-02-22 (xsd:date) |
dbp:majoritySeats | 126 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:nextElection | 1981 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:nextYear | 1981 (xsd:integer) |
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dbp:previousYear | 1972 (xsd:integer) |
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dbp:seats | 250 (xsd:integer) |
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dbp:source | Nohlen et al. (en) |
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rdfs:comment | General elections were held in Democratic Kampuchea on 20 March 1976, following the Khmer Rouge's victory over the Lon Nol government in April 1975. A total of 515 candidates for the 250 seats of Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly were put forward by the Communist-dominated National United Front of Kampuchea, 150 of whom were to be elected from among the peasantry, 50 from the industrial workers, and 50 from the Kampuchean Revolutionary Army. Following the election, the newly elected Assembly convened on 11 April, electing a new administration with General Secretary Pol Pot as Prime Minister and his interim predecessor Khieu Samphan as President of the State Presidium, ousting Prince of Cambodia Norodom Sihanouk. Voter turnout was reported to be 98%. (en) À la suite de la promulgation par les dirigeants khmers rouges d'une nouvelle constitution le 5 janvier, des élections eurent lieu le 20 mars 1976 en vue d'élire les 250 députés de la nouvelle Assemblée des Représentants du peuple. Ce parlement était normalement élu pour 5 ans et comprenait 150 représentants des paysans, 50 des ouvriers et 50 des militaires. (fr) Las elecciones generales constituyentes de Kampuchea Democrática se celebraron el 20 de marzo de 1976, siendo los únicos comicios realizados durante el régimen totalitario y reaccionario de los Jemeres Rojos y Pol Pot. Un total de 515 candidatos para los 250 escaños fueron expuestas por el dominado por los comunistas Frente Unido Nacional de Kampuchea, 150 de los cuales debían ser elegidos de entre el campesinado, 50 de los trabajadores de la industria, y 50 del Ejército Revolucionario de Kampuchea. Después de la elección, la Asamblea convocó nuevamente elegido el 11 de abril, la elección de una nueva administración con el Secretario General Pol Pot como primer ministro y su predecesor interino Khieu Samphan como Presidente del Presidium del Estado, expulsando al Príncipe de Camboya Norodo (es) Le elezioni parlamentari nella Kampuchea Democratica del 1976 si tennero il 20 marzo per la scelta dei componenti dell'Assemblea Rappresentativa del Popolo Kampucheano. Furono indette dopo la vittoria dei Khmer Rossi, appartenenti al Partito Comunista di Kampuchea, sul governo del maresciallo Lon Nol, nell'aprile del 1975. Concorsero 515 candidati, espressione del Fronte Unito Nazionale di Kampuchea, e ne furono eletti 250; di questi, 150 furono scelti tra i contadini, 50 dai lavoratori industriali e 50 nelle fila dell'Esercito rivoluzionario della Kampuchea. (it) Всео́бщие вы́боры в Камбо́дже (Демократической Кампучии) прошли 20 марта 1976 года, став первыми и единственными выборами за все время правления Красных Кхмеров (1975–1979 годы). Участие в выборах принимал только Национальный единый фронт Кампучии (НЕФК), который к тому моменту полностью контролировался коммунистами. Из 515 кандидатов избирались 250 депутатов парламента, среди которых 150 были из числа крестьян, 50 — из числа рабочих и 50 — из солдат Революционной армии Кампучии (это официальное название вооруженных сил на тот момент). (ru) |
rdfs:label | 1976 Cambodian general election (en) Elecciones generales de Camboya de 1976 (es) Élections législatives cambodgiennes de 1976 (fr) Elezioni parlamentari in Cambogia del 1976 (it) Всеобщие выборы в Камбодже (1976) (ru) |
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