1st Corps (Yugoslav Partisans) (original) (raw)
Il I Korpus proletario, in cirillico Први пролетерски корпус, in serbo-croato Prvi proleterski korpus, fu un corpo d'armata dell'Esercito Popolare di Liberazione della Jugoslavia, costituito il 5 ottobre 1943 in Bosnia centrale per combattere contro le forze occupanti tedesche durante la Seconda guerra mondiale sul fronte jugoslavo. La formazione contribuì alla liberazione della Serbia e di Belgrado nel settembre-ottobre 1944 ed entrò a far parte, nella fase finale della guerra, della 1ª Armata jugoslava.
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| dbo:abstract | The 1st Proletarian Corps (Serbo-Croatian Latin: Prvi proleterski korpus) was a Yugoslav Partisan corps that fought against the Germans, Independent State of Croatia (NDH) and Chetniks in occupied Democratic Federal Yugoslavia during World War II. It was created on 5 October 1943 from the 1st Proletarian and 6th "Nikola Tesla" Divisions. On 15 September 1944 the "Operational Group of divisions" (5th, 17th and 21st Divisions) became also part of the 1st Corps. Its first commander was Koča Popović, succeeded in July 1944 by Peko Dapčević. Until the middle of June 1944, the 1st (Proletarian) Corps operated in Western and Central Bosnia and Lika, where it fought heavy battles with units of the German 15th Mountain, 5th SS Mountain and 69th Corps. In 1943-1944, it participated in the Banja Luka Operation and Drvar Operation. In May 1944 it withstood the German Operation Rösselsprung (1944). In August 1944 it made an attack over Zlatibor into Serbia and defeated the Chetniks at Maljen and Suvobor.In autumn 1944, it fought in the Belgrade operation and then on the Syrmian Front. On 1 January 1945 the 1st Corps was reformed into the 1st Army. (en) Il I Korpus proletario, in cirillico Први пролетерски корпус, in serbo-croato Prvi proleterski korpus, fu un corpo d'armata dell'Esercito Popolare di Liberazione della Jugoslavia, costituito il 5 ottobre 1943 in Bosnia centrale per combattere contro le forze occupanti tedesche durante la Seconda guerra mondiale sul fronte jugoslavo. La formazione contribuì alla liberazione della Serbia e di Belgrado nel settembre-ottobre 1944 ed entrò a far parte, nella fase finale della guerra, della 1ª Armata jugoslava. (it) 1-й Пролетарский корпус НОАЮ (сербохорв. Први пролетерски корпус НОВЈ / Prvi proleterski korpus NOVJ) — воинское формирование Народно-освободительной армии Югославии (НОАЮ), создан 5 октября 1943 из 1-й Пролетарской и 6-й Пролетарской Ликской дивизий. Первый корпус в составе НОАЮ, выполняющий исключительно оперативную роль и не связанный с конкретной территорией. Насчитывал 8 тысяч солдат. Первым командиром корпуса был генерал-майор Коча Попович, политическим комиссаром — Миялко Тодорович (все — Народные герои Югославии). Корпус находился под непосредственным руководством Верховного штаба НОАЮ. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Il I Korpus proletario, in cirillico Први пролетерски корпус, in serbo-croato Prvi proleterski korpus, fu un corpo d'armata dell'Esercito Popolare di Liberazione della Jugoslavia, costituito il 5 ottobre 1943 in Bosnia centrale per combattere contro le forze occupanti tedesche durante la Seconda guerra mondiale sul fronte jugoslavo. La formazione contribuì alla liberazione della Serbia e di Belgrado nel settembre-ottobre 1944 ed entrò a far parte, nella fase finale della guerra, della 1ª Armata jugoslava. (it) 1-й Пролетарский корпус НОАЮ (сербохорв. Први пролетерски корпус НОВЈ / Prvi proleterski korpus NOVJ) — воинское формирование Народно-освободительной армии Югославии (НОАЮ), создан 5 октября 1943 из 1-й Пролетарской и 6-й Пролетарской Ликской дивизий. Первый корпус в составе НОАЮ, выполняющий исключительно оперативную роль и не связанный с конкретной территорией. Насчитывал 8 тысяч солдат. Первым командиром корпуса был генерал-майор Коча Попович, политическим комиссаром — Миялко Тодорович (все — Народные герои Югославии). Корпус находился под непосредственным руководством Верховного штаба НОАЮ. (ru) The 1st Proletarian Corps (Serbo-Croatian Latin: Prvi proleterski korpus) was a Yugoslav Partisan corps that fought against the Germans, Independent State of Croatia (NDH) and Chetniks in occupied Democratic Federal Yugoslavia during World War II. It was created on 5 October 1943 from the 1st Proletarian and 6th "Nikola Tesla" Divisions. On 15 September 1944 the "Operational Group of divisions" (5th, 17th and 21st Divisions) became also part of the 1st Corps. Its first commander was Koča Popović, succeeded in July 1944 by Peko Dapčević. (en) |
| rdfs:label | 1st Corps (Yugoslav Partisans) (en) I Korpus (it) 1-й Пролетарский корпус (НОАЮ) (ru) |
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