Abna al-dawla (original) (raw)
The abnāʾ al-dawla (Arabic: أبناء الدولة, meaning "sons of the regime/dynasty"), often simply " the Abnāʾ", is a term for the Khorasani Arabs who had participated in the Abbasid Revolution of 749–750 and their descendants, who settled in Baghdad and Iraq. They became the ruling elite of the Abbasid Caliphate and formed the mainstay of the caliphal army. However, the term appears rarely in the sources until the time of the Fourth Fitna civil war in the 810s, when it is applied to the Khurasanis of Baghdad, who overwhelmingly supported Caliph al-Amin against his brother al-Ma'mun. The terms ahl Khurāsān ("people of Khurasan") and abnāʾ ahl Khurāsān ("sons of the people of Khurasan") are more frequently used for the Khurasanis who formed the mainstay of the Abbasid regime in general. Followin
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | The abnāʾ al-dawla (Arabic: أبناء الدولة, meaning "sons of the regime/dynasty"), often simply " the Abnāʾ", is a term for the Khorasani Arabs who had participated in the Abbasid Revolution of 749–750 and their descendants, who settled in Baghdad and Iraq. They became the ruling elite of the Abbasid Caliphate and formed the mainstay of the caliphal army. However, the term appears rarely in the sources until the time of the Fourth Fitna civil war in the 810s, when it is applied to the Khurasanis of Baghdad, who overwhelmingly supported Caliph al-Amin against his brother al-Ma'mun. The terms ahl Khurāsān ("people of Khurasan") and abnāʾ ahl Khurāsān ("sons of the people of Khurasan") are more frequently used for the Khurasanis who formed the mainstay of the Abbasid regime in general. Following al-Ma'mun's victory in the civil war, the abnāʾ al-dawla were largely replaced by the latter's Persian followers, and under his successor al-Mu'tasim, the rise of the Turkish slave-soldiers to power began. (en) Abnā' al-Dawla (en arabe : أبناء الدولة : fils de la révolution), ou simplement Abnāʾ, est un terme pour désigner les soldats Khorassaniens, qui avaient participé à la (en) de 749–750, et leurs descendants installés à Bagdad et en Irak. Ils sont devenus l'élite dirigeante du califat abbasside, et ont formé le pilier de l'armée califale. Cependant, le terme apparaît rarement dans les sources jusqu'à la (en) (809-813), lorsque les Khorassaniens de Bagdad ont massivement soutenu le calife al-Amin contre son frère al-Ma'mun. En général, les termes ahl Khurāsān (« peuple de Khurasan ») et abnāʾ ahl Khurāsān (« fils du peuple de Khurasan ») sont plus fréquemment utilisés pour les Khorassaniens qui ont formé le pilier du régime abbasside. Après la victoire d'al-Ma'mun dans la guerre civile, les abnāʾ al-dawla ont été largement remplacés par les fidèles persans de ce dernier, puis sous son successeur al-Mu'tasim, la montée en puissance des esclaves turcs au pouvoir a commencé. (fr) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-3/abna-COM_22604 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 50628131 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 2121 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1015924982 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Baghdad dbr:Turkic_peoples dbr:Abbasid_Caliphate dbr:Abbasid_Revolution dbr:Al-Ma'mun dbr:Al-Mu'tasim dbr:Al-Amin dbr:Fourth_Fitna dbr:Iraq dbc:Government_of_the_Abbasid_Caliphate dbc:Military_personnel_of_the_Abbasid_Caliphate dbc:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Abbasid_Caliphate dbr:Khorasani_Arabs dbr:Greater_Persia dbr:Ghilman dbr:Dawla |
| dbp:first | John P. (en) |
| dbp:last | Turner (en) |
| dbp:title | Abnāʾ (en) |
| dbp:url | http://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-of-islam-3/abna-COM_22604 |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Abbasid_Caliphate_topics dbt:Cite_journal dbt:EI3 dbt:For |
| dbp:year | 2016 (xsd:integer) |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Government_of_the_Abbasid_Caliphate dbc:Military_personnel_of_the_Abbasid_Caliphate dbc:Military_units_and_formations_of_the_Abbasid_Caliphate |
| rdfs:comment | The abnāʾ al-dawla (Arabic: أبناء الدولة, meaning "sons of the regime/dynasty"), often simply " the Abnāʾ", is a term for the Khorasani Arabs who had participated in the Abbasid Revolution of 749–750 and their descendants, who settled in Baghdad and Iraq. They became the ruling elite of the Abbasid Caliphate and formed the mainstay of the caliphal army. However, the term appears rarely in the sources until the time of the Fourth Fitna civil war in the 810s, when it is applied to the Khurasanis of Baghdad, who overwhelmingly supported Caliph al-Amin against his brother al-Ma'mun. The terms ahl Khurāsān ("people of Khurasan") and abnāʾ ahl Khurāsān ("sons of the people of Khurasan") are more frequently used for the Khurasanis who formed the mainstay of the Abbasid regime in general. Followin (en) Abnā' al-Dawla (en arabe : أبناء الدولة : fils de la révolution), ou simplement Abnāʾ, est un terme pour désigner les soldats Khorassaniens, qui avaient participé à la (en) de 749–750, et leurs descendants installés à Bagdad et en Irak. Ils sont devenus l'élite dirigeante du califat abbasside, et ont formé le pilier de l'armée califale. Cependant, le terme apparaît rarement dans les sources jusqu'à la (en) (809-813), lorsque les Khorassaniens de Bagdad ont massivement soutenu le calife al-Amin contre son frère al-Ma'mun. En général, les termes ahl Khurāsān (« peuple de Khurasan ») et abnāʾ ahl Khurāsān (« fils du peuple de Khurasan ») sont plus fréquemment utilisés pour les Khorassaniens qui ont formé le pilier du régime abbasside. Après la victoire d'al-Ma'mun dans la guerre civile, les (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Abna al-dawla (en) Abna al-dawla (fr) Абна ад-Даула (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Abna al-dawla dbpedia-fa:Abna al-dawla dbpedia-fr:Abna al-dawla dbpedia-uk:Abna al-dawla https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2MWUM |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Abna_al-dawla?oldid=1015924982&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Abna_al-dawla |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Abna'_al-dawla dbr:Abna’_al-dawla dbr:Abna′_al-dawla dbr:Abnāʾ_al-dawla |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Ali_ibn_Isa_ibn_Mahan dbr:Hamdawayh_ibn_Ali_ibn_Isa_ibn_Mahan dbr:Sulayman_ibn_Abi_Ja'far dbr:Abbasid_Caliphate dbr:Al-Ma'mun dbr:Al-Mu'tasim dbr:Al-Mu'tazz dbr:Al-Amin dbr:Al-Fadl_ibn_al-Rabi dbr:Al-Hasan_ibn_Qahtaba dbr:Fourth_Fitna dbr:Abna'_al-dawla dbr:Ashinas dbr:Yazid_ibn_Jarir_al-Qasri dbr:Ubaydallah_ibn_al-Sari dbr:Shakiriyya dbr:Ushrusaniyya dbr:Nasr_ibn_Shabath_al-Uqayli dbr:Abna’_al-dawla dbr:Abna′_al-dawla dbr:Abnāʾ_al-dawla |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Abna_al-dawla |