dbo:abstract |
Accumulators (aka: share forward accumulators) are financial derivative products sold by an issuer (seller) to investors (the buyer) that require the buyers to buy shares of some underlying security at a predetermined strike price, settled periodically. This allows the investor to "accumulate" holdings in the underlying security over the term of the contract; this then constitutes a structured product. Sometimes known as "I kill you later" contracts, accumulators typically last for a year or less and terminate early ("knock-out") if the stock price goes above a threshold ("barrier"). The basic idea of an accumulator contract is that the buyer speculates a company will trade between a certain price range (the range between the strike and the knock out price) within the contract period, and the issuer bets that stock will fall below the strike price. Note that the buyer holds an obligation to buy the shares at the strike price and not the option to buy. Likewise, the issuer holds an obligation to sell shares at the strike price. (en) 累計期權,英文名稱Accumulator,是一種以合約形式買賣資產(股票、外匯或其它商品)的金融衍生工具,為投資銀行(莊家)與投資者客戶的場外交易,一般投行會與客戶簽訂長達一年的合約。 涉及股票的累計期權稱為累計股票期權,簡稱累股期權。 累計期權合約設有「取消價」(英語:Knock Out Price)及「行使價」(英語:Strike Price),而行使價通常比簽約時的市價有折讓。合約生效後,當掛鈎資產的市價在取消價及行使價之間,投資者可定時以行使價從莊家買入指定數量的資產。當掛鈎資產的市價高於取消價時,合約便終止,投資者不能再以折讓價買入資產。可是當該掛鈎資產的市價低於行使價時,投資者便須定時用行使價買入雙倍、甚至四倍數量的資產,直至合約完結為止。 累計期權近似投資者向莊家沽出,而所得的折讓購入權就是變相的期權金,但是玩法較期權更複雜。 (Decumulator)是同類的衍生工具,玩法則改為由投資者向莊家賣出掛鈎資產。 (zh) |
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rdfs:comment |
累計期權,英文名稱Accumulator,是一種以合約形式買賣資產(股票、外匯或其它商品)的金融衍生工具,為投資銀行(莊家)與投資者客戶的場外交易,一般投行會與客戶簽訂長達一年的合約。 涉及股票的累計期權稱為累計股票期權,簡稱累股期權。 累計期權合約設有「取消價」(英語:Knock Out Price)及「行使價」(英語:Strike Price),而行使價通常比簽約時的市價有折讓。合約生效後,當掛鈎資產的市價在取消價及行使價之間,投資者可定時以行使價從莊家買入指定數量的資產。當掛鈎資產的市價高於取消價時,合約便終止,投資者不能再以折讓價買入資產。可是當該掛鈎資產的市價低於行使價時,投資者便須定時用行使價買入雙倍、甚至四倍數量的資產,直至合約完結為止。 累計期權近似投資者向莊家沽出,而所得的折讓購入權就是變相的期權金,但是玩法較期權更複雜。 (Decumulator)是同類的衍生工具,玩法則改為由投資者向莊家賣出掛鈎資產。 (zh) Accumulators (aka: share forward accumulators) are financial derivative products sold by an issuer (seller) to investors (the buyer) that require the buyers to buy shares of some underlying security at a predetermined strike price, settled periodically. This allows the investor to "accumulate" holdings in the underlying security over the term of the contract; this then constitutes a structured product. Sometimes known as "I kill you later" contracts, accumulators typically last for a year or less and terminate early ("knock-out") if the stock price goes above a threshold ("barrier"). (en) |
rdfs:label |
Accumulator (structured product) (en) 累計期權 (zh) |
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freebase:Accumulator (structured product) wikidata:Accumulator (structured product) dbpedia-zh:Accumulator (structured product) https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4L2P5 |
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wikipedia-en:Accumulator_(structured_product)?oldid=991779732&ns=0 |
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