Aipysurus duboisii (original) (raw)
Die Dubois-Seeschlange (Aipysurus duboisii) ist eine Art der Seeschlangen und Giftnattern. Das Artepitheton duboisii wurde zu Ehren des belgischen Naturforschers Charles Frédéric Dubois vergeben.
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| dbo:abstract | Die Dubois-Seeschlange (Aipysurus duboisii) ist eine Art der Seeschlangen und Giftnattern. Das Artepitheton duboisii wurde zu Ehren des belgischen Naturforschers Charles Frédéric Dubois vergeben. (de) Aipysurus duboisii, also known commonly as Dubois' sea snake and the reef shallows sea snake, is a species of highly venomous snake in the subfamily Hydrophiinae of the family Elapidae. Its geographic range includes Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia and the northern, eastern and western coastal areas of Australia, that is the Coral Sea, Arafura Sea, Timor Sea and Indian Ocean. It lives at depths up to 80 meters (262 feet) in coral reef flats, sandy and silty sediments which contain seaweed, invertebrates and corals or sponges that can serve as shelter. It preys upon moray eels and various fish that live on the seafloor, up to 110 cm (3.6 feet) in size. A. duboisii is viviparous, giving birth to live young rather than laying eggs. It displays medium aggressiveness, i.e., will bite if provoked, but not spontaneously. The fangs are 1.8 mm long, which are relatively short for a snake, and the venom yield is 0.43 mg. Aipysurus duboisii is a crepuscular species, meaning that it is most active at dawn and dusk. It is the most venomous sea snake, and one of the top three most venomous snakes in the world. (en) Aipysurus duboisii Aipysurus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Hydrophiidae familian sailkatuta dago. (eu) Aipysurus duboisii est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Elapidae. (fr) Aipysurus duboisii är en ormart som beskrevs av 1869. Aipysurus duboisii ingår i släktet Aipysurus och familjen giftsnokar och underfamiljen havsormar. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. Arten förekommer i havet och vid kusterna från Timor (östra Indiska oceanen) över norra Australien och Nya Guinea till Nya Kaledonien (sydvästra Stilla havet). Honor lägger inga ägg utan föder levande ungar. (sv) Морська змія Дюбуа (Aipysurus duboisii) — отруйна змія з родини Аспідові. (uk) 杜氏剑尾海蛇（学名：Aipysurus duboisii）是一种有剧毒的海蛇，多分佈在巴布亚新几内亚、新喀里多尼亚和澳大利亚等太平洋的北、东、西部沿海地區。 它们生活在在海平面80米以下的珊瑚礁，其中分布着大量的海藻，无脊椎动物和珊瑚或海绵，可以作为庇护所的沉积物中。这些蛇捕食海鳝和各种鱼。杜氏剑尾海蛇是是，而不是卵生动物。它们有中等攻击性，即受到了外来威胁发动自卫性质的反击，而不是自发的。毒牙则为1.8毫米长，这是相对较短的一条蛇，和毒液产量为0.44毫克。杜氏剑尾海蛇是（即总是在傍晚或黎明出来活动），这意味着它们一天中最活跃的时间是在黎明和黄昏。 在1996年出版的一本名為Snakes in Question的著作中，因其將半數致死量(LD50)的各種注射模式，所產生的數據混用，導致誤解杜氏劍尾海蛇，為世界上最毒的蛇。 在LD50相同注射模式下，毒性最毒的蛇應為內陸太攀蛇。 List of dangerous snakes （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）而毒性最強的海蛇為鉤鼻海蛇 (zh) |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:List_of_dangerous_snakes dbr:Belgians dbr:Charles_Frédéric_Dubois dbr:Dawn dbr:Dusk dbr:Inland_taipan dbr:Predation dbr:Nostril dbr:Common_name dbr:Coral_Sea dbr:Coral_reef dbr:Crepuscular dbr:Nasal_scale dbr:Elapidae dbr:Moray_eel dbr:Arafura_Sea dbr:Snake_venom dbr:Subcutaneous_injection dbr:Subocular_scales dbr:Specific_name_(zoology) dbr:Australia dbr:Acute_toxicity dbc:Aipysurus dbc:Snakes_of_New_Caledonia dbc:Taxa_named_by_Arthur_René_Jean_Baptiste_Bavay dbr:Timor_Sea dbr:Eastern_brown_snake dbr:Papua_New_Guinea dbr:Family_(biology) dbr:Median_lethal_dose dbr:Hydrophiinae dbc:Reptiles_described_in_1869 dbc:Reptiles_of_Indonesia dbc:Reptiles_of_Papua_New_Guinea dbc:Snakes_of_Australia dbc:Snakes_of_New_Guinea dbr:Arthur_René_Jean_Baptiste_Bavay dbr:Sponge dbr:Indian_Ocean dbr:New_Caledonia dbr:Species dbr:Seaweed dbr:Silt dbr:Snakebite dbr:Venomous_snake dbr:Natural_History dbr:Subfamily dbr:Viviparous dbr:Laboratory_animal dbr:Supralabial_scales dbr:Benthic_fish dbr:Species:Harold_F._Heatwole |
| dbp:authority | Bavay, 1869 (en) |
| dbp:genus | Aipysurus (en) |
| dbp:species | duboisii (en) |
| dbp:status | LC (en) |
| dbp:statusSystem | IUCN3.1 (en) |
| dbp:synonyms | Aipysurus australis (Sauvage, 1877) Pelagophis lubricus (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:ISBN dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Small dbt:Speciesbox dbt:Taxonbar |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Aipysurus dbc:Snakes_of_New_Caledonia dbc:Taxa_named_by_Arthur_René_Jean_Baptiste_Bavay dbc:Reptiles_described_in_1869 dbc:Reptiles_of_Indonesia dbc:Reptiles_of_Papua_New_Guinea dbc:Snakes_of_Australia dbc:Snakes_of_New_Guinea |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Snake |
| rdf:type | yago:WikicatSeaSnakes yago:Animal100015388 yago:Chordate101466257 yago:Diapsid101661818 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Reptile101661091 dbo:Reptile yago:SeaSnake101751748 yago:Snake101726692 yago:Vertebrate101471682 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment | Die Dubois-Seeschlange (Aipysurus duboisii) ist eine Art der Seeschlangen und Giftnattern. Das Artepitheton duboisii wurde zu Ehren des belgischen Naturforschers Charles Frédéric Dubois vergeben. (de) Aipysurus duboisii Aipysurus generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Hydrophiidae familian sailkatuta dago. (eu) Aipysurus duboisii est une espèce de serpents de la famille des Elapidae. (fr) Aipysurus duboisii är en ormart som beskrevs av 1869. Aipysurus duboisii ingår i släktet Aipysurus och familjen giftsnokar och underfamiljen havsormar. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. Arten förekommer i havet och vid kusterna från Timor (östra Indiska oceanen) över norra Australien och Nya Guinea till Nya Kaledonien (sydvästra Stilla havet). Honor lägger inga ägg utan föder levande ungar. (sv) Морська змія Дюбуа (Aipysurus duboisii) — отруйна змія з родини Аспідові. (uk) 杜氏剑尾海蛇（学名：Aipysurus duboisii）是一种有剧毒的海蛇，多分佈在巴布亚新几内亚、新喀里多尼亚和澳大利亚等太平洋的北、东、西部沿海地區。 它们生活在在海平面80米以下的珊瑚礁，其中分布着大量的海藻，无脊椎动物和珊瑚或海绵，可以作为庇护所的沉积物中。这些蛇捕食海鳝和各种鱼。杜氏剑尾海蛇是是，而不是卵生动物。它们有中等攻击性，即受到了外来威胁发动自卫性质的反击，而不是自发的。毒牙则为1.8毫米长，这是相对较短的一条蛇，和毒液产量为0.44毫克。杜氏剑尾海蛇是（即总是在傍晚或黎明出来活动），这意味着它们一天中最活跃的时间是在黎明和黄昏。 在1996年出版的一本名為Snakes in Question的著作中，因其將半數致死量(LD50)的各種注射模式，所產生的數據混用，導致誤解杜氏劍尾海蛇，為世界上最毒的蛇。 在LD50相同注射模式下，毒性最毒的蛇應為內陸太攀蛇。 List of dangerous snakes （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）而毒性最強的海蛇為鉤鼻海蛇 (zh) Aipysurus duboisii, also known commonly as Dubois' sea snake and the reef shallows sea snake, is a species of highly venomous snake in the subfamily Hydrophiinae of the family Elapidae. Its geographic range includes Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia and the northern, eastern and western coastal areas of Australia, that is the Coral Sea, Arafura Sea, Timor Sea and Indian Ocean. It lives at depths up to 80 meters (262 feet) in coral reef flats, sandy and silty sediments which contain seaweed, invertebrates and corals or sponges that can serve as shelter. It preys upon moray eels and various fish that live on the seafloor, up to 110 cm (3.6 feet) in size. A. duboisii is viviparous, giving birth to live young rather than laying eggs. It displays medium aggressiveness, i.e., will bite if provoke (en) |
| rdfs:label | Dubois’ Seeschlange (de) Aipysurus duboisii (en) Aipysurus duboisii (eu) Aipysurus duboisii (fr) Aipysurus duboisii (sv) Морська змія Дюбуа (uk) 杜氏剑尾海蛇 (zh) |
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