Alessandro Benedetti (original) (raw)
Alessandro Benedetti (1450–1512) estis itala helenisto, kuracisto, kirurgo, anatomo kaj humanisto. Li famiĝis pro la projekto pri la unua anatomia teatro iam konstruita, kiun li persone uzadis por plenumi siajn dissekcojn. Li ludis gravan rolon en la historio de la plasta kirurgio ĉar li unue raportis en la Okcidenta kirurgia literaturo la proceduron por nazriparoj, pli malfrue konata kiel "itala metodo", preskaŭ 100 jaroj antaŭ publikigo de Gaspare Tagliacozzi, en 1597. Li estis lernanto de Georgo Merulo (1475) kaj renomiĝis kiel altstara profesoro pri medicino en Padovo kaj aŭtoro de sennombraj medicinaj tekstoj.
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| dbo:abstract | Alessandro Benedetti (1450?–1512) was born in Parma, traveled and worked extensively in Greece and Crete, and worked as surgeon general of the Venetian army. His “Anatomice, or The History of the Human Body” is a descriptive anatomy in the style of Mundinus. It concludes with a final chapter on the praise of dissection. He expresses the need for a clinical examination rather than uncritical trust in the authorities “since in it we see the truth and contemplate its revelations as the works of nature lie under our eyes… but those who trust only the monuments of literature… are often deceived and entrust opinion rather than truth to their minds.” He later describes a postmortem examination of a woman who had died of syphilis and the disease’s effects on her bones.Benedetti critiqued those anatomists who trusted in the authorities more than their own experience: “Aristotle has had so much authority for so many centuries that even those things which [physicians] have not seen they will affirm to exist, even without experiment.” Benedetti valued personal observation over blind trust in the authorities and even, shockingly for the time, corrected Aristotle. “Aristotle believes that the nerves first arise from the heart… but almost all of them (as is more evidently established) are perceived to originate in large part from the brain….” Medieval scholars preferred to trust the authorities over their own observations, while this new generation of anatomists increasingly valued the experience over theory. (en) Alessandro Benedetti (1450–1512) estis itala helenisto, kuracisto, kirurgo, anatomo kaj humanisto. Li famiĝis pro la projekto pri la unua anatomia teatro iam konstruita, kiun li persone uzadis por plenumi siajn dissekcojn. Li ludis gravan rolon en la historio de la plasta kirurgio ĉar li unue raportis en la Okcidenta kirurgia literaturo la proceduron por nazriparoj, pli malfrue konata kiel "itala metodo", preskaŭ 100 jaroj antaŭ publikigo de Gaspare Tagliacozzi, en 1597. Li estis lernanto de Georgo Merulo (1475) kaj renomiĝis kiel altstara profesoro pri medicino en Padovo kaj aŭtoro de sennombraj medicinaj tekstoj. (eo) Alessandro Benedetti est un médecin, anatomiste, historien, philologue et humaniste italien de la Renaissance, né à Vérone en 1452 et mort à Venise le 30 octobre 1512. (fr) Alessandro Benedetti (Legnago, 1450 circa – Venezia, 31 ottobre 1512) è stato un anatomista, medico e umanista italiano rinascimentale. (it) |
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| rdfs:comment | Alessandro Benedetti (1450–1512) estis itala helenisto, kuracisto, kirurgo, anatomo kaj humanisto. Li famiĝis pro la projekto pri la unua anatomia teatro iam konstruita, kiun li persone uzadis por plenumi siajn dissekcojn. Li ludis gravan rolon en la historio de la plasta kirurgio ĉar li unue raportis en la Okcidenta kirurgia literaturo la proceduron por nazriparoj, pli malfrue konata kiel "itala metodo", preskaŭ 100 jaroj antaŭ publikigo de Gaspare Tagliacozzi, en 1597. Li estis lernanto de Georgo Merulo (1475) kaj renomiĝis kiel altstara profesoro pri medicino en Padovo kaj aŭtoro de sennombraj medicinaj tekstoj. (eo) Alessandro Benedetti est un médecin, anatomiste, historien, philologue et humaniste italien de la Renaissance, né à Vérone en 1452 et mort à Venise le 30 octobre 1512. (fr) Alessandro Benedetti (Legnago, 1450 circa – Venezia, 31 ottobre 1512) è stato un anatomista, medico e umanista italiano rinascimentale. (it) Alessandro Benedetti (1450?–1512) was born in Parma, traveled and worked extensively in Greece and Crete, and worked as surgeon general of the Venetian army. His “Anatomice, or The History of the Human Body” is a descriptive anatomy in the style of Mundinus. It concludes with a final chapter on the praise of dissection. He expresses the need for a clinical examination rather than uncritical trust in the authorities “since in it we see the truth and contemplate its revelations as the works of nature lie under our eyes… but those who trust only the monuments of literature… are often deceived and entrust opinion rather than truth to their minds.” He later describes a postmortem examination of a woman who had died of syphilis and the disease’s effects on her bones.Benedetti critiqued those ana (en) |
| rdfs:label | Alessandro Benedetti (eo) Alessandro Benedetti (en) Alessandro Benedetti (fr) Alessandro Benedetti (it) |
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