Allocentrism (original) (raw)
L'allocentrisme est un comportement ou une forme de pensée tendant à privilégier autrui dans ses actions plutôt que soi-même, ainsi opposé à l'égocentrisme. L'allocentrisme correspond au concept de collectivisme en psychologie sociale.
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| dbo:abstract | Allocentrism is a collectivistic personality attribute whereby people center their attention and actions on other people rather than themselves. It is a psychological dimension which corresponds to the general of collectivism. In fact, allocentrics "believe, feel, and act very much like collectivists do around the world." Allocentric people tend to be interdependent, define themselves in terms of the group that they are part of, and behave according to that group's cultural norms. They tend to have a sense of duty and share beliefs with other allocentrics among their in-group. Allocentric people appear to see themselves as an extension of their in-group and allow their own goals to be subsumed by the in-group's goals. Additionally, allocentrism has been defined as giving priority to the collective self over the private self, particularly if these two selves happen to come into conflict. (en) Der Begriff allozentrisch („zentriert in etwas anderem“, von altgriechisch ἄλλος állos, deutsch ‚ein anderer‘) bezeichnet in der Wahrnehmungspsychologie die Orientierung bzw. das Sich-Äußern „in einem objektiven (Welt-)Referenzrahmen“. Der Gegensatz dazu ist egozentrisch bzw. idiozentrisch. Neurobiologisch scheint es Karten (Referenzsysteme) im Gehirn zu geben, die entweder egocentric oder allocentric sind, sich also entweder auf das eigene Ich bzw. auf den eigenen Körperstandpunkt beziehen oder aber eben in einem „äußeren“ Raum fixiert sind (objektive Referenzsysteme). Im Englischen wird hin und wieder auch der Begriff allothetic gebraucht. (de) L'allocentrisme est un comportement ou une forme de pensée tendant à privilégier autrui dans ses actions plutôt que soi-même, ainsi opposé à l'égocentrisme. L'allocentrisme correspond au concept de collectivisme en psychologie sociale. (fr) Alocentrismo, (de latim ale, "outro" + grego kéntron, "ponto central") para a Psicologia, designa as pessoas que centralizam suas vidas na relação com outras pessoas, em oposição ao idiocentrismo ou egocentrismo. É mais comum em culturas com forte coletivismo, sendo um traço predominante em cerca de 60% dos habitantes nesses locais. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | L'allocentrisme est un comportement ou une forme de pensée tendant à privilégier autrui dans ses actions plutôt que soi-même, ainsi opposé à l'égocentrisme. L'allocentrisme correspond au concept de collectivisme en psychologie sociale. (fr) Alocentrismo, (de latim ale, "outro" + grego kéntron, "ponto central") para a Psicologia, designa as pessoas que centralizam suas vidas na relação com outras pessoas, em oposição ao idiocentrismo ou egocentrismo. É mais comum em culturas com forte coletivismo, sendo um traço predominante em cerca de 60% dos habitantes nesses locais. (pt) Allocentrism is a collectivistic personality attribute whereby people center their attention and actions on other people rather than themselves. It is a psychological dimension which corresponds to the general of collectivism. In fact, allocentrics "believe, feel, and act very much like collectivists do around the world." Allocentric people tend to be interdependent, define themselves in terms of the group that they are part of, and behave according to that group's cultural norms. They tend to have a sense of duty and share beliefs with other allocentrics among their in-group. Allocentric people appear to see themselves as an extension of their in-group and allow their own goals to be subsumed by the in-group's goals. Additionally, allocentrism has been defined as giving priority to the c (en) Der Begriff allozentrisch („zentriert in etwas anderem“, von altgriechisch ἄλλος állos, deutsch ‚ein anderer‘) bezeichnet in der Wahrnehmungspsychologie die Orientierung bzw. das Sich-Äußern „in einem objektiven (Welt-)Referenzrahmen“. Der Gegensatz dazu ist egozentrisch bzw. idiozentrisch. Neurobiologisch scheint es Karten (Referenzsysteme) im Gehirn zu geben, die entweder egocentric oder allocentric sind, sich also entweder auf das eigene Ich bzw. auf den eigenen Körperstandpunkt beziehen oder aber eben in einem „äußeren“ Raum fixiert sind (objektive Referenzsysteme). (de) |
| rdfs:label | Allozentrisch (de) Allocentrism (en) Allocentrisme (fr) Alocentrismo (pt) |
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