| dbo:abstract |
Alto Golfo de California Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve located in the state of Sonora in extreme northwestern Mexico. The 1,652,110 hectares (6,378.8 sq mi) reserve comprises the El Pinacate y Gran Desierto reserve and the Bahia Adair on the Gulf of California border. Geological volcanic formations with craters, dunes, oasis and beaches, and the diversity of plant associations determine its special landscape. The reserve was established in 1993 by the President of Mexico as Reserva de la Biosfera del Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Río Colorado (Upper Gulf of California and Colorado River Delta Biosphere Reserve) and extended in 1995. In 1990, 129,516 inhabitants lived in the transition and buffer areas in ejidos or communal properties, primarily engaged in agriculture, forestry, mineral extractions and cattle raising located mainly in the coastal areas. In 2016, Mares Mexicanos estimated the population of the Alto Golfo area to be around 69,700, across 210 locations. One of the most important economic activities in the transition areas is the existence of international enterprises (maquiladoras), in San Luis Río Colorado, which engage 5,880 people living in the urban villages. The reserve is managed by the Municipality of Mexicali in the State of Baja California and the Municipalities of Puerto Peñasco and San Luis Río Colorado in the State of Sonora. (en) La Reserva de la biosfera Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Río Colorado es una reserva de la biosfera protegida por el Gobierno Federal de México mediante la Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas. Se encuentra al noreste de Baja California y noroeste de Sonora, comprende los municipios de Mexicali en Baja California, San Luis Río Colorado y Puerto Peñasco en Sonora. Tiene un alto valor biológico, derivado de sus ecosistemas de gran diversidad, riqueza biológica, zonas de crianza y freza de especies marinas. Dentro de su diversidad biológica se identifican 50 especies amenazadas, en peligro de extinción o bajo protección especial incluidas en la NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010. (es) |
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dbr:Gulf_of_California |
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http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/world-network-wnbr/wnbr/ http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp%3Fcode=MEX+10&mode=all http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/latin-america-and-the-caribbean/mexico/alto-golfo-de-california/ |
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| dbp:author |
UNESCO (en) |
| dbp:documenturl |
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/latin-america-and-the-caribbean/mexico/alto-golfo-de-california/ |
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1995 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:licence |
CC BY-SA IGO 3.0 (en) |
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http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/world-network-wnbr/wnbr/ |
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Gulf of California, Mexico (en) |
| dbp:mapCaption |
Location in northwest Mexico (en) |
| dbp:name |
Alto Golfo de California Biosphere Reserve (en) |
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San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora Puerto Peñasco, Sonora Mexicali, Baja California (en) |
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Pinacate volcanic field.jpg (en) |
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Pinacate volcanic field (en) |
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260 (xsd:integer) |
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UNESCO (en) |
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1 (xsd:integer) |
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UNESCO - MAB Biosphere Reserves Directory (en) |
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owl:Thing dbo:Place dbo:Location schema:Place wikidata:Q473972 geo:SpatialThing dbo:ProtectedArea |
| rdfs:comment |
Alto Golfo de California Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve located in the state of Sonora in extreme northwestern Mexico. The 1,652,110 hectares (6,378.8 sq mi) reserve comprises the El Pinacate y Gran Desierto reserve and the Bahia Adair on the Gulf of California border. Geological volcanic formations with craters, dunes, oasis and beaches, and the diversity of plant associations determine its special landscape. The reserve was established in 1993 by the President of Mexico as Reserva de la Biosfera del Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Río Colorado (Upper Gulf of California and Colorado River Delta Biosphere Reserve) and extended in 1995. (en) La Reserva de la biosfera Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Río Colorado es una reserva de la biosfera protegida por el Gobierno Federal de México mediante la Comisión Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas. (es) |
| rdfs:label |
Alto Golfo de California Biosphere Reserve (en) Reserva de la biosfera Alto Golfo de California y Delta del Río Colorado (es) |
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Alto Golfo de California Biosphere Reserve (en) |
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dbr:San_Felipe_Municipality,_Baja_California dbr:San_Luis_Río_Colorado_Municipality dbr:Marine_park dbr:Hardy_River dbr:Bahia_Adair dbr:2019_in_Mexico dbr:Biosphere_reserves_of_Mexico dbr:Sonora dbr:World_Network_of_Biosphere_Reserves_in_Latin_America_and_the_Caribbean dbr:Upper_Gulf_of_California_and_Colorado_...ected_Areas_of_the_Gulf_of_California |
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