An Essay on the History of Civil Society (original) (raw)

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An Essay on the History of Civil Society is a book by Scottish Enlightenment philosopher Adam Ferguson, first published in 1767. The Essay established Ferguson's reputation in Britain and throughout Europe. In the second section of the third part of the Essay discussing the history of political establishments, Ferguson states "Every step and every movement of the multitude, even in what are termed enlightened ages, are made with equal blindness to the future; and nations stumble upon establishments, which are indeed the result of human action, but not the execution of any human design."

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dbo:abstract An Essay on the History of Civil Society is a book by Scottish Enlightenment philosopher Adam Ferguson, first published in 1767. The Essay established Ferguson's reputation in Britain and throughout Europe. In the second section of the third part of the Essay discussing the history of political establishments, Ferguson states "Every step and every movement of the multitude, even in what are termed enlightened ages, are made with equal blindness to the future; and nations stumble upon establishments, which are indeed the result of human action, but not the execution of any human design." (en) Il Saggio sulla storia della società civile (in inglese An Essay on the History of Civil Society), pubblicata nel 1767 ad Edimburgo, è l'opera principale di Adam Ferguson. Ferguson in questa opera si sofferma sull'analisi della società, considerata come la sorgente della morale e delle azioni umane e, quindi, della condizione umana stessa. Il suo lavoro si basa sull'osservazione dell'uomo nell'ambito dei rapporti sociali; proprio a questo si riconduce la sua fama di anticipatore delle moderne scienze sociali. Il saggio fu accolto con particolare entusiasmo dai lettori, ebbe diverse edizioni e fu tradotto in varie lingue. Il saggio, acclamato dalla critica dopo la pubblicazione, godette di un vasto pubblico per circa trenta anni. Voltaire elogiò Ferguson per "avere civilizzato i russi" per come insegnò all'Università di Mosca.L'opera tuttavia non fu apprezzata da David Hume, amico dell'autore, che la giudicò superficiale e gli consigliò di non pubblicarla. Proprio da quest'opera prenderanno spunto numerosi pensatori successivi, tra cui Smith, Hegel e Marx. (it) 文明社會史論是苏格兰启蒙哲学家亚当·弗格森于1767年首次出版的一本书。这篇文章确立了弗格森在英国和整个欧洲的声誉. (zh)
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rdfs:comment An Essay on the History of Civil Society is a book by Scottish Enlightenment philosopher Adam Ferguson, first published in 1767. The Essay established Ferguson's reputation in Britain and throughout Europe. In the second section of the third part of the Essay discussing the history of political establishments, Ferguson states "Every step and every movement of the multitude, even in what are termed enlightened ages, are made with equal blindness to the future; and nations stumble upon establishments, which are indeed the result of human action, but not the execution of any human design." (en) 文明社會史論是苏格兰启蒙哲学家亚当·弗格森于1767年首次出版的一本书。这篇文章确立了弗格森在英国和整个欧洲的声誉. (zh) Il Saggio sulla storia della società civile (in inglese An Essay on the History of Civil Society), pubblicata nel 1767 ad Edimburgo, è l'opera principale di Adam Ferguson. Ferguson in questa opera si sofferma sull'analisi della società, considerata come la sorgente della morale e delle azioni umane e, quindi, della condizione umana stessa. Il suo lavoro si basa sull'osservazione dell'uomo nell'ambito dei rapporti sociali; proprio a questo si riconduce la sua fama di anticipatore delle moderne scienze sociali. (it)
rdfs:label An Essay on the History of Civil Society (en) Saggio sulla storia della società civile (it) 文明社會史論 (zh)
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