Anastasia (ballet) (original) (raw)

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Anastasia is a ballet created by Kenneth MacMillan. The first version in one act was premiered in 1967 by the Deutsche Oper Ballet. In 1971 MacMillan expanded the work to three acts for the Royal Ballet; the original one-act version became the final act of the 1971 work. The 1967 version uses Bohuslav Martinů's Symphony No. 6 (1953) and untitled electronic music by Fritz Winckel and Rüdiger Rüfer. The three-act version also used Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 1 and Symphony No. 3.

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dbo:abstract Anastasia is a ballet created by Kenneth MacMillan. The first version in one act was premiered in 1967 by the Deutsche Oper Ballet. In 1971 MacMillan expanded the work to three acts for the Royal Ballet; the original one-act version became the final act of the 1971 work. The 1967 version uses Bohuslav Martinů's Symphony No. 6 (1953) and untitled electronic music by Fritz Winckel and Rüdiger Rüfer. The three-act version also used Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 1 and Symphony No. 3. The ballet is based on the story of Anna Anderson, who purported to be the Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia. After MacMillan's death, DNA tests showed that Anderson was unrelated to the Russian imperial family, but at the time the ballet was created many, including MacMillan, were inclined to accept that she might be the lost Grand Duchess. Anderson was confined for a time to a mental institution in Berlin in 1920. The 1967 ballet depicts her there, painfully attempting to recover her memory. The first two acts of the 1971 version show Anastasia's life (or Anderson's mental image of it) in her privileged surroundings before the Russian Revolution. MacMillan chose Tchaikovsky's music for these acts, to provide a dramatic contrast with the musique concrète and the edgy Martinů score in the third act. The first performance of the single-act version was given at the Deutsche Oper, Berlin on 25 June 1967. The title role of Anastasia/Anderson was danced by Lynn Seymour. The three-act version was premiered by the Royal Ballet at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden on 22 July 1971. Barry Kay designed costumes and scenery for both productions. After MacMillan's death the ballet was revived, with minor changes, under the supervision of his widow Deborah MacMillan in May 1996. New costumes and scenery were designed by Bob Crowley. In that, and later revivals, the title role was performed by Viviana Durante, Leanne Benjamin, Gillian Revie, Mara Galeazzi, Lauren Cuthbertson, Laura Morera, and Natalia Osipova. (en) Anastasia es un ballet creado por Kenneth MacMillan (11 de diciembre de 1929, Dunfermline - 29 de octubre de 1992, Londres), fue un bailarín y coreógrafo británico que fue el director artístico del Royal Ballet de Londres entre 1970 y 1977; anteriormente fue director de danza de la Deutsche Oper de Berlín. Además, de otras direcciones asociadas en el American Ballet Theatre y Houston Ballet.Cuando Kenneth MacMillan iba a terminar su primera temporada como director de danza del Deutsche Oper en 1967, su producción de The Sleeping Beauty tuvo que retrasarse, por lo que se vio obligado a sustituirlo por un programa triple que incluía las siguientes obras: Diversiones, Solitario y, un nuevo trabajo, Anastasia.Este nuevo ballet surge de la inspiración de MacMillan sobre la figura de Anna Anderson, una mujer que tenía la certeza de ser la hija del último Zar de Rusia, Anastasia. Años más tarde, cuando ya dirigía el Royal Ballet, completará este acto introduciendo otros dos que pasarían a ser los Actos I y II. Estos dos primeros actos se centran en la propia figura histórica de Anastasia. Mientras, el Acto III gira en torno a Anna Anderson y la confusión acerca de sus orígenes, dejando sin resolver si verdaderamente ella es Anastasia.MacMillan explicó: “Siempre, a lo largo de toda la confusión mental y física, ella sabe que es la Gran Duquesa. Su tragedia es convencer al resto del mundo ".A mediados de 1990; las pruebas de ADN, finalmente determinaron que Anna Anderson no era quien creía ser. (es) Anastasia è un balletto ideato e coreografato da Kenneth MacMillan su musiche di Pëtr Il'ič Čajkovskij, Bohuslav Martinů, Fritz Winckel e Rüdiger Rüfer. Il balletto ebbe la sua prima alla Deutsche Oper Berlin nel 1967 come atto unico e fu successivamente rielaborato da MacMillan in una versione in tre atti esordita alla Royal Opera House nel 1971. Il balletto è incentrato sull'eponima granduchessa russa e sulla figura di Anna Anderson, che negli anni sessanta e settenta veniva creduta essere la vera Anastasia da una gran parte del pubblico, tra cui lo stesso MacMillan. Soltanto negli anni ottanta i test del DNA smentirono definitivamente questa ipotesi. (it)
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rdfs:comment Anastasia is a ballet created by Kenneth MacMillan. The first version in one act was premiered in 1967 by the Deutsche Oper Ballet. In 1971 MacMillan expanded the work to three acts for the Royal Ballet; the original one-act version became the final act of the 1971 work. The 1967 version uses Bohuslav Martinů's Symphony No. 6 (1953) and untitled electronic music by Fritz Winckel and Rüdiger Rüfer. The three-act version also used Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 1 and Symphony No. 3. (en) Anastasia es un ballet creado por Kenneth MacMillan (11 de diciembre de 1929, Dunfermline - 29 de octubre de 1992, Londres), fue un bailarín y coreógrafo británico que fue el director artístico del Royal Ballet de Londres entre 1970 y 1977; anteriormente fue director de danza de la Deutsche Oper de Berlín. Además, de otras direcciones asociadas en el American Ballet Theatre y Houston Ballet.Cuando Kenneth MacMillan iba a terminar su primera temporada como director de danza del Deutsche Oper en 1967, su producción de The Sleeping Beauty tuvo que retrasarse, por lo que se vio obligado a sustituirlo por un programa triple que incluía las siguientes obras: Diversiones, Solitario y, un nuevo trabajo, Anastasia.Este nuevo ballet surge de la inspiración de MacMillan sobre la figura de Anna Anders (es) Anastasia è un balletto ideato e coreografato da Kenneth MacMillan su musiche di Pëtr Il'ič Čajkovskij, Bohuslav Martinů, Fritz Winckel e Rüdiger Rüfer. Il balletto ebbe la sua prima alla Deutsche Oper Berlin nel 1967 come atto unico e fu successivamente rielaborato da MacMillan in una versione in tre atti esordita alla Royal Opera House nel 1971. (it)
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