Anton de Kom (original) (raw)
Cornelis Gerard Anton de Kom (* 22. Februar 1898 in Paramaribo, Suriname; † 24. April 1945 im sogenannten KZ-Auffanglager Sandbostel) war ein surinamischer Nationalist und Widerstandskämpfer gegen die deutsche Besetzung der Niederlande während des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Er gilt als „Gründungsvater“ des surinamischen Nationalismus und Pionier der antikolonialen Geschichtsschreibung.
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| dbo:abstract | Cornelis Gerard Anton de Kom (* 22. Februar 1898 in Paramaribo, Suriname; † 24. April 1945 im sogenannten KZ-Auffanglager Sandbostel) war ein surinamischer Nationalist und Widerstandskämpfer gegen die deutsche Besetzung der Niederlande während des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Er gilt als „Gründungsvater“ des surinamischen Nationalismus und Pionier der antikolonialen Geschichtsschreibung. (de) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (22 February 1898 – 24 April 1945) was a Surinamese resistance fighter and anti-colonialist author. He was arrested in Suriname and the protest against his arrest resulted in two deaths. De Kom was subsequently exiled to the Netherlands where he wrote Wij slaven van Suriname ("We Slaves of Surinam"), an anti-colonial book. During World War II, he joined the resistance, was arrested, and sent to concentration camps where he died. In 2020, de Kom was added as a subject on the Canon of the Netherlands, a chronological list of fifty key events and people in Dutch history to be taught in schools. (en) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (22 de febrero de 1898 – 24 de abril de 1945) fue un miembro de la resistencia durante la segunda guerra mundial y activista anticolonial de Surinam. (es) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom, né le 22 février 1898 à Paramaribo et mort le 24 avril 1945 à Sandbostel, est un combattant de la résistance et un auteur contre le colonialisme du Suriname. (fr) Anton De Kom nama lengkap Cornellis Gerrad Anton De Kom (22 Februari 1898 – 24 April 1945) adalah Penulis, Militer dan Aktivis Suriname. Namanya diabadikan sebagai nama Universitas di Suriname yaitu (in) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (Paramaribo, 22 februari 1898 – Kamp Sandbostel (Neuengamme), 24 april 1945) was een Surinaamse anti-koloniale schrijver en nationalist. Tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog was hij verzetsstrijder in Nederland. (nl) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (Paramaribo, 22 febbraio 1898 – 24 aprile 1945) fu un combattente per la resistenza ed un autore contro il colonialismo originario del Suriname. Monumento a Amsterdam dedicato ad Anton de Kom (it) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (Paramaribo, 22 de fevereiro de 1898 — Sandbostel, 24 de abril de 1945), foi um combatente da resistência e autor contra o colonialismo do Suriname. Ele nasceu em uma família camponesa de Adolf de Kom, que nasceu escravo. Seu sobrenome "Kom" é uma ortografia inversa do nome do senhor de escravos Mok. Em 1920, Anton de Kom se mudou para trabalhar no Haiti, e em 1921 - para os Países Baixos, onde ele serviu um ano nos Hussardo. Mais tarde, ele começou a trabalhar em Haia, onde ele esteve envolvido em uma série de organizações de esquerda, incluindo a libertação nacional Associação de estudantes indonésios. Em 1932, ele foi com sua família para o Suriname. Ele foi preso por organizar uma manifestação popular, e um grande comício para sua libertação foi abatido pela polícia colonial holandesa. Por suas atividades, ele foi deportado de seu país natal sem julgamento e passou a maior parte de sua vida em Amsterdã, onde trabalhou na imprensa socialista e comunista. Em 1934, ele escreveu o livro Wij slaven van Suriname (Nós, os escravos no Suriname) - um estudo da história do Suriname, que foi publicado em uma forma abreviada de censura (a primeira edição não censurada - 1971). Participou em manifestações para os desempregados e deu palestras para grupos de esquerda. Após a ocupação dos Países Baixos pela Alemanha Nazi, ele se juntou à resistência. Em 7 de agosto de 1944, foi detido pela Gestapo e deportado para o campo de concentração de Neuengamme. Ele morreu no dia 24 de abril de 1945 pela tuberculose. (pt) Антон де Ком (нидерл. Cornelis Gerard Anton de Kom, 22 февраля 1898, Парамарибо, Суринам — 24 апреля 1945, Нойенгамме, Третий рейх) — суринамский революционер, поэт и писатель-антиколониалист, коммунист и участник движения Сопротивления в Нидерландах. (ru) |
| dbo:birthDate | 1898-02-22 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthName | Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (en) |
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| dbo:birthYear | 1898-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:deathDate | 1945-04-24 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Sandbostel dbr:Stalag_X-B |
| dbo:deathYear | 1945-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
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| dbp:birthName | Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (en) |
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| dbp:deathDate | 1945-04-24 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Stalag X-B, Sandbostel, Germany (en) |
| dbp:name | Anton de Kom (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Cornelis Gerard Anton de Kom (* 22. Februar 1898 in Paramaribo, Suriname; † 24. April 1945 im sogenannten KZ-Auffanglager Sandbostel) war ein surinamischer Nationalist und Widerstandskämpfer gegen die deutsche Besetzung der Niederlande während des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Er gilt als „Gründungsvater“ des surinamischen Nationalismus und Pionier der antikolonialen Geschichtsschreibung. (de) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (22 February 1898 – 24 April 1945) was a Surinamese resistance fighter and anti-colonialist author. He was arrested in Suriname and the protest against his arrest resulted in two deaths. De Kom was subsequently exiled to the Netherlands where he wrote Wij slaven van Suriname ("We Slaves of Surinam"), an anti-colonial book. During World War II, he joined the resistance, was arrested, and sent to concentration camps where he died. In 2020, de Kom was added as a subject on the Canon of the Netherlands, a chronological list of fifty key events and people in Dutch history to be taught in schools. (en) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (22 de febrero de 1898 – 24 de abril de 1945) fue un miembro de la resistencia durante la segunda guerra mundial y activista anticolonial de Surinam. (es) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom, né le 22 février 1898 à Paramaribo et mort le 24 avril 1945 à Sandbostel, est un combattant de la résistance et un auteur contre le colonialisme du Suriname. (fr) Anton De Kom nama lengkap Cornellis Gerrad Anton De Kom (22 Februari 1898 – 24 April 1945) adalah Penulis, Militer dan Aktivis Suriname. Namanya diabadikan sebagai nama Universitas di Suriname yaitu (in) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (Paramaribo, 22 februari 1898 – Kamp Sandbostel (Neuengamme), 24 april 1945) was een Surinaamse anti-koloniale schrijver en nationalist. Tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog was hij verzetsstrijder in Nederland. (nl) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (Paramaribo, 22 febbraio 1898 – 24 aprile 1945) fu un combattente per la resistenza ed un autore contro il colonialismo originario del Suriname. Monumento a Amsterdam dedicato ad Anton de Kom (it) Антон де Ком (нидерл. Cornelis Gerard Anton de Kom, 22 февраля 1898, Парамарибо, Суринам — 24 апреля 1945, Нойенгамме, Третий рейх) — суринамский революционер, поэт и писатель-антиколониалист, коммунист и участник движения Сопротивления в Нидерландах. (ru) Cornelis Gerhard Anton de Kom (Paramaribo, 22 de fevereiro de 1898 — Sandbostel, 24 de abril de 1945), foi um combatente da resistência e autor contra o colonialismo do Suriname. Ele nasceu em uma família camponesa de Adolf de Kom, que nasceu escravo. Seu sobrenome "Kom" é uma ortografia inversa do nome do senhor de escravos Mok. Em 1920, Anton de Kom se mudou para trabalhar no Haiti, e em 1921 - para os Países Baixos, onde ele serviu um ano nos Hussardo. Mais tarde, ele começou a trabalhar em Haia, onde ele esteve envolvido em uma série de organizações de esquerda, incluindo a libertação nacional Associação de estudantes indonésios. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Anton de Kom (en) Anton de Kom (de) Anton de Kom (es) Anton de Kom (fr) Anton de Kom (in) Anton de Kom (it) Anton de Kom (nl) Ком, Антон де (ru) Anton de Kom (pt) |
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