Archaerhineura (original) (raw)
Archaerhineura was a genus of amphisbaenian lizards in the family Rhineuridae that is now extinct. The only species is Archaerhineura mephitis, named in 2015 on the basis of a single fragment of the lower jaw from the Polecat Bench Formation in Park County, Wyoming, which dates to the late Paleocene (about 57 to 58 million years ago). Archaerhineura is one of the oldest amphisbaenians and was part of an evolutionary radiation of Rhineuridae in the Paleocene several million years after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event (the only surviving member of Rhineuridae is Rhineura floridana, which lives in Florida). This rhineurid radiation coincided with the radiation of another group of amphisbaenians, , which includes the still-extant families Blanidae and Amphisbaenidae. The presence of
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dbo:abstract | Archaerhineura was a genus of amphisbaenian lizards in the family Rhineuridae that is now extinct. The only species is Archaerhineura mephitis, named in 2015 on the basis of a single fragment of the lower jaw from the Polecat Bench Formation in Park County, Wyoming, which dates to the late Paleocene (about 57 to 58 million years ago). Archaerhineura is one of the oldest amphisbaenians and was part of an evolutionary radiation of Rhineuridae in the Paleocene several million years after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event (the only surviving member of Rhineuridae is Rhineura floridana, which lives in Florida). This rhineurid radiation coincided with the radiation of another group of amphisbaenians, , which includes the still-extant families Blanidae and Amphisbaenidae. The presence of Archaerhineura and other Paleocene rhineurids in the western United States indicates that amphisbaenians, which would later have a nearly global distribution, originated in North America. Below is a cladogram showing the phylogenetic relationships of Archaerhineura and other amphisbaenians: (en) |
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dbo:wikiPageLength | 4798 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1042351502 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Amphisbaenians dbr:Anniealexandria_gansi dbc:Paleocene_lepidosaurs dbc:Taxa_named_by_Jakob_Vinther dbc:Taxa_named_by_Nicholas_R._Longrich dbr:Rhineura_floridana dbr:Rhineuridae dbc:Prehistoric_lizard_genera dbr:Genus dbr:Cretaceous–Paleogene_extinction_event dbr:Lizard dbr:Park_County,_Wyoming dbr:Amphisbaenia dbr:Amphisbaenidae dbc:Paleocene_reptiles_of_North_America dbr:Paleocene dbr:2015_in_paleontology dbc:Paleontology_in_Wyoming dbc:Fossil_taxa_described_in_2015 dbc:Monotypic_prehistoric_reptile_genera dbr:Bipes_(lizard) dbr:Polecat_Bench_Formation dbr:Cladogram dbr:Cadea_blanoides dbr:Evolutionary_radiation dbr:Chthonophidae dbr:Chthonophis_subterraneus dbr:Blanidae dbr:Dyticonastis_rensbergeri dbr:Hyporhina_antiqua dbr:Hyporhina_galbreathi dbr:Rhineura_marslandensis dbr:Spathorhynchus_fossorium dbr:Spathorhynchus_natronicus dbr:Trogonophis_wiegmanni dbr:Hadrorhineura_hibbardi dbr:Hyporhina_tertia dbr:Jepsibaena_minor dbr:Plesiorhineura_tsentasai dbr:Protorhineura_hatcherii dbr:Rhineura_sepultra dbr:Rhineura_wilsoni dbr:Afrobaenia dbr:Amphisbaeniformes dbr:Oligodontosaurus dbr:Todrasaurus_gheerbrandti |
dbp:authority | Longrich et al., 2015 (en) |
dbp:fossilRange | Paleocene, (en) |
dbp:taxon | Archaerhineura (en) |
dbp:typeSpecies | Archaerhineura mephitis (en) |
dbp:typeSpeciesAuthority | Longrich et al., 2015 (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Clade dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Extinct dbt:Fossil_range dbt:Extinct_squamates dbt:Paleo-lizard-stub |
dcterms:subject | dbc:Amphisbaenians dbc:Paleocene_lepidosaurs dbc:Taxa_named_by_Jakob_Vinther dbc:Taxa_named_by_Nicholas_R._Longrich dbc:Prehistoric_lizard_genera dbc:Paleocene_reptiles_of_North_America dbc:Paleontology_in_Wyoming dbc:Fossil_taxa_described_in_2015 dbc:Monotypic_prehistoric_reptile_genera |
rdfs:comment | Archaerhineura was a genus of amphisbaenian lizards in the family Rhineuridae that is now extinct. The only species is Archaerhineura mephitis, named in 2015 on the basis of a single fragment of the lower jaw from the Polecat Bench Formation in Park County, Wyoming, which dates to the late Paleocene (about 57 to 58 million years ago). Archaerhineura is one of the oldest amphisbaenians and was part of an evolutionary radiation of Rhineuridae in the Paleocene several million years after the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event (the only surviving member of Rhineuridae is Rhineura floridana, which lives in Florida). This rhineurid radiation coincided with the radiation of another group of amphisbaenians, , which includes the still-extant families Blanidae and Amphisbaenidae. The presence of (en) |
rdfs:label | Archaerhineura (en) |
owl:sameAs | yago-res:Archaerhineura wikidata:Archaerhineura https://global.dbpedia.org/id/w6AP |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Archaerhineura?oldid=1042351502&ns=0 |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Archaerhineura |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Rhineuridae dbr:2015_in_paleontology dbr:List_of_the_Cenozoic_life_of_Wyoming dbr:List_of_the_prehistoric_life_of_Wyoming |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Archaerhineura |