Architecture of Montreal (original) (raw)

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L'architecture à Montréal est caractérisée par son éclectisme. En tant que l'un des plus anciens établissements européens en Amérique du Nord, Montréal conserve la trace d'un passé d'abord français, dont l'architecture vernaculaire s'est solidement implantée avant la révolution industrielle. À compter du XIXe siècle, l'influence britannique est omniprésente, influence qui devient plus américaine au XXe siècle. Avec la construction de la Place Ville-Marie, du métro et la tenue de l'Exposition universelle de 1967 et des Jeux olympiques d'été de 1976, Montréal adopte le style international.

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dbo:abstract The architecture of Montreal, Quebec, Canada is characterized by the juxtaposition of the old and the new and a wide variety of architectural styles, the legacy of two successive colonizations by the French, the British, and the close presence of modern architecture to the south. Much like Quebec City, the city of Montreal had fortifications, but they were destroyed between 1804 and 1817. For over a century and a half, Montreal was the industrial and financial centre of Canada. The variety of buildings included factories, elevators, warehouses, mills, and refineries, which today provide a legacy of historic and architectural interest, especially in the Downtown area and in Old Montreal. Many historical buildings in Old Montreal retain their original form, notably the impressive 19th century headquarters of all major Canadian banks on Saint Jacques Street (formerly known as Saint James Street). From the Art Deco period, Montreal offers a handful of notable examples: Ernest Cormier's Université de Montréal main building located on the northern side of Mount Royal and the Aldred Building at Place d'Armes, an historic square in Old Montreal. In fact, Place d'Armes, shown in panorama below, is surrounded by buildings representing several major periods in Montreal architecture: the Gothic Revival Notre-Dame Basilica; New York Life Building, Montreal's first high-rise; the Pantheon-like Bank of Montreal head office, Canada's first bank; the aforementioned Aldred Building. (1931) and the International style 500 Place D'Armes. (en) L'architecture à Montréal est caractérisée par son éclectisme. En tant que l'un des plus anciens établissements européens en Amérique du Nord, Montréal conserve la trace d'un passé d'abord français, dont l'architecture vernaculaire s'est solidement implantée avant la révolution industrielle. À compter du XIXe siècle, l'influence britannique est omniprésente, influence qui devient plus américaine au XXe siècle. Avec la construction de la Place Ville-Marie, du métro et la tenue de l'Exposition universelle de 1967 et des Jeux olympiques d'été de 1976, Montréal adopte le style international. (fr) La arquitectura de Montreal, Canadá se caracteriza por la mezcla de lo antiguo y lo nuevo y una gran variedad de estilos arquitectónicos, el legado de las dos colonizaciones sucesivas de los franceses y los ingleses, y la presencia de arquitectura moderna en el sur. Al igual que la ciudad de Quebec, Montreal tenía fortificaciones, pero fueron destruidas entre 1804 y 1817. Durante más de siglo y medio, Montreal fue el centro industrial y financiero de Canadá. Entre sus edificios se encontraban fábricas, ascensores, almacenes, molinos y refinerías que actualmente constituyen un legado de interés histórico y arquitectónico, especialmente en la zona de y en el Vieux-Montreal. Muchos edificios históricos del Vieux-Montreal mantienen su forma original, entre los que destacan las impresionantes sedes del siglo XIX de los situadas en la Rue Saint-Jacques. Montreal también ofrece un buen número de ejemplos notables de la época del art déco, como el edificio principal de la Universidad de Montreal, diseñado por y situado en el lado norte del Mont-Royal, y el en la Place d'Armes, una plaza histórica del Vieux-Montreal. La Place d'Armes está rodeada por edificios que representan varios períodos diferentes en la arquitectura de Montreal: la neogótica Basílica de Notre-Dame; el , primer rascacielos de Montreal; la , primer banco de Canadá y similar al Panteón de Roma, el ya mencionado Aldred Building​ (1931) y el 500 Place D'Armes, de Estilo Internacional.​ (es)
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rdfs:comment L'architecture à Montréal est caractérisée par son éclectisme. En tant que l'un des plus anciens établissements européens en Amérique du Nord, Montréal conserve la trace d'un passé d'abord français, dont l'architecture vernaculaire s'est solidement implantée avant la révolution industrielle. À compter du XIXe siècle, l'influence britannique est omniprésente, influence qui devient plus américaine au XXe siècle. Avec la construction de la Place Ville-Marie, du métro et la tenue de l'Exposition universelle de 1967 et des Jeux olympiques d'été de 1976, Montréal adopte le style international. (fr) The architecture of Montreal, Quebec, Canada is characterized by the juxtaposition of the old and the new and a wide variety of architectural styles, the legacy of two successive colonizations by the French, the British, and the close presence of modern architecture to the south. Much like Quebec City, the city of Montreal had fortifications, but they were destroyed between 1804 and 1817. (en) La arquitectura de Montreal, Canadá se caracteriza por la mezcla de lo antiguo y lo nuevo y una gran variedad de estilos arquitectónicos, el legado de las dos colonizaciones sucesivas de los franceses y los ingleses, y la presencia de arquitectura moderna en el sur. Al igual que la ciudad de Quebec, Montreal tenía fortificaciones, pero fueron destruidas entre 1804 y 1817. (es)
rdfs:label Architecture of Montreal (en) Arquitectura de Montreal (es) Architecture à Montréal (fr)
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