| dbo:abstract |
Arsiyah (other forms of the word include - Lariçiyeh, al-Larisiya) was the name used for a group of Muslim mercenaries in the service of the Khazar Khaganate. Whether the Arsiyah were a single tribe or composed of Muslims from a number of different tribes is unclear. Also unclear is their origin; many historians regard them as deriving from Khwarazm, but some scholars point to the fact that "As" is the Turkic term for Alans and believe that the Arsiyah were Alanic in origin. Other scholars derive the name from Iranian Auruša (white). According to Arabic text with French translation "Les Prairies d'or" translated by Barbier de Meynard and Pavet de Courteille. This word reads correctly from Arabic as - lariçiyeh. Which, according to the "Book of the Huns" by , is translated from the Khazar language - guards. From to Muslim sources, the lariçiyeh formed the core of the Khazar army and were extremely influential in Khazar politics, but these assertions may be designed to exaggerate the importance of the Muslim community in Khazaria. The lariçiyeh did often act independently of their government. Part of the treaty binding them to Khazar service guaranteed that they would not be used to fight other Muslims. In 913, the lariçiyeh ambushed a Varangian fleet that had been granted passage to the Caspian Sea by the Khazar government, wiping out thousands of Rus warriors. (en) Ал-ларисия (араб. اللارسية), арсия (الأرسية) — в Хазарском каганате IX—X веков царская гвардия. Комплектовалась из одноимённого мусульманского племени. (ru) 艾爾西亞（Arsiyah），是可薩汗國內的穆斯林移民和商人，他們多是花剌子模人，他們在種族上被認定為Aors，即生活在鹹海以南的阿蘭人。 根據穆斯林記錄，他們在可薩汗國後期對內政和軍事有很大影嚮力，在後期取代突厥語部族成為軍隊主力(服兵役是他們的世襲職責)。如913年他們伏擊從伏爾加河南下入侵汗國的羅斯人艦隊，掃除30000敵軍，只有5000人逃回北方。 他們有自己的清真寺和法官，也可以不與同教教友作戰。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment |
Ал-ларисия (араб. اللارسية), арсия (الأرسية) — в Хазарском каганате IX—X веков царская гвардия. Комплектовалась из одноимённого мусульманского племени. (ru) 艾爾西亞（Arsiyah），是可薩汗國內的穆斯林移民和商人，他們多是花剌子模人，他們在種族上被認定為Aors，即生活在鹹海以南的阿蘭人。 根據穆斯林記錄，他們在可薩汗國後期對內政和軍事有很大影嚮力，在後期取代突厥語部族成為軍隊主力(服兵役是他們的世襲職責)。如913年他們伏擊從伏爾加河南下入侵汗國的羅斯人艦隊，掃除30000敵軍，只有5000人逃回北方。 他們有自己的清真寺和法官，也可以不與同教教友作戰。 (zh) Arsiyah (other forms of the word include - Lariçiyeh, al-Larisiya) was the name used for a group of Muslim mercenaries in the service of the Khazar Khaganate. Whether the Arsiyah were a single tribe or composed of Muslims from a number of different tribes is unclear. Also unclear is their origin; many historians regard them as deriving from Khwarazm, but some scholars point to the fact that "As" is the Turkic term for Alans and believe that the Arsiyah were Alanic in origin. Other scholars derive the name from Iranian Auruša (white). (en) |
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Arsiyah (en) Ал-ларисия (ru) 艾爾西亞 (zh) |
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