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Internační tábor Atlit byl britský internační tábor pro židovské imigranty, kteří prchali do Palestiny během období Britského mandátu Palestina. Atlit se nacházel na izraelském středomořském pobřeží, přibližně 20 kilometrů jižně od Haify. V současnosti se v táboře nachází muzeum dějin Ha'apaly (ilegální židovské imigrace). Nedaleko stojí obec Atlit. (cs) The Atlit detainee camp was a concentration camp established by the authorities of Mandatory Palestine in the late 1930s on what is now the Israeli coastal plain, 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of Haifa. Under British rule, it was primarily used to hold Jews and Arabs who were in administrative detention; it largely held Jewish immigrants who did not possess official entry permits. Tens of thousands of Jewish refugees were interned at the camp, which was surrounded by barbed wire and watchtowers. The camp at Atlit now has a museum that covers the history of aliyah by non-permitted Jews. It was declared a National Heritage Site by Israel in 1987. (en) Het interneringskamp Atlit werd door de Britse regering aan de kust van het Mandaatgebied Palestina opgericht om er illegale immigranten onder te brengen. Het kamp ligt ten noorden van en 15 kilometer ten zuiden van Haifa, in het huidige Israël. Het kamp heeft van 1939 tot de Israëlische onafhankelijkheidsverklaring in 1948 tienduizenden Joden gehuisvest. Tegenwoordig is het kamp een museum van de geschiedenis van de Aliyah Bet (ook Ha'apala genoemd), de illegale immigraties naar Palestina. (nl) |
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Internační tábor Atlit byl britský internační tábor pro židovské imigranty, kteří prchali do Palestiny během období Britského mandátu Palestina. Atlit se nacházel na izraelském středomořském pobřeží, přibližně 20 kilometrů jižně od Haify. V současnosti se v táboře nachází muzeum dějin Ha'apaly (ilegální židovské imigrace). Nedaleko stojí obec Atlit. (cs) Het interneringskamp Atlit werd door de Britse regering aan de kust van het Mandaatgebied Palestina opgericht om er illegale immigranten onder te brengen. Het kamp ligt ten noorden van en 15 kilometer ten zuiden van Haifa, in het huidige Israël. Het kamp heeft van 1939 tot de Israëlische onafhankelijkheidsverklaring in 1948 tienduizenden Joden gehuisvest. Tegenwoordig is het kamp een museum van de geschiedenis van de Aliyah Bet (ook Ha'apala genoemd), de illegale immigraties naar Palestina. (nl) The Atlit detainee camp was a concentration camp established by the authorities of Mandatory Palestine in the late 1930s on what is now the Israeli coastal plain, 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of Haifa. Under British rule, it was primarily used to hold Jews and Arabs who were in administrative detention; it largely held Jewish immigrants who did not possess official entry permits. Tens of thousands of Jewish refugees were interned at the camp, which was surrounded by barbed wire and watchtowers. (en) |
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Internační tábor Atlit (cs) Atlit detainee camp (en) Interneringskamp Atlit (nl) |
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