| dbo:abstract |
يحدث استئصال الطحال الذاتي (المصطلح مشتق من 'auto-' تعني ذات، '-splen-' تعني طحال، '-ectomy' وتعني استئصال) عندما يتسبب مرضٌ ما في إتلاف الـطحال لدرجة أنه يصبح منكمشًا ولا يؤدي وظائفه. (ar) An autosplenectomy (from 'auto-' self, '-splen-' spleen, '-ectomy' removal) is a negative outcome of disease and occurs when a disease damages the spleen to such an extent that it becomes shrunken and non-functional. The spleen is an important immunological organ that acts as a filter for red blood cells, triggers phagocytosis of invaders, and mounts an immunological response when necessary. Lack of a spleen, called asplenia, can occur by autosplenectomy or the surgical counterpart, splenectomy. Asplenia can increase susceptibility to infection. Autosplenectomy can occur in cases of sickle-cell disease where the misshapen cells block blood flow to the spleen, causing scarring and eventual atrophy of the organ. Autosplenectomy is a rare condition that is linked to certain diseases but is not a common occurrence. It is also seen in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). (en) |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Vaccination dbr:Spleen dbr:Phagocytosis dbr:Haemophilus_influenzae dbr:List_of_-ectomies dbr:Disease dbr:Red_blood_cell dbr:Atrophy dbr:Ischemia dbr:Asplenia dbc:Immune_system_disorders dbr:Systemic_lupus_erythematosus dbc:Diseases_of_spleen dbr:Pneumonia dbr:Splenectomy dbr:Fibrosis dbr:Howell–Jolly_body dbr:Meningococci dbr:Influenza dbr:Sickle-cell_disease dbr:Polysaccharide_encapsulated_bacteria dbr:Sickle_cell_anemia dbr:Overwhelming_post_splenectomy_infection |
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dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Main_article dbt:Reflist |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Immune_system_disorders dbc:Diseases_of_spleen |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Outcome |
| rdf:type |
yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Condition113920835 yago:Disorder114052403 yago:PhysicalCondition114034177 yago:WikicatImmuneSystemDisorders yago:State100024720 |
| rdfs:comment |
يحدث استئصال الطحال الذاتي (المصطلح مشتق من 'auto-' تعني ذات، '-splen-' تعني طحال، '-ectomy' وتعني استئصال) عندما يتسبب مرضٌ ما في إتلاف الـطحال لدرجة أنه يصبح منكمشًا ولا يؤدي وظائفه. (ar) An autosplenectomy (from 'auto-' self, '-splen-' spleen, '-ectomy' removal) is a negative outcome of disease and occurs when a disease damages the spleen to such an extent that it becomes shrunken and non-functional. The spleen is an important immunological organ that acts as a filter for red blood cells, triggers phagocytosis of invaders, and mounts an immunological response when necessary. Lack of a spleen, called asplenia, can occur by autosplenectomy or the surgical counterpart, splenectomy. Asplenia can increase susceptibility to infection. Autosplenectomy can occur in cases of sickle-cell disease where the misshapen cells block blood flow to the spleen, causing scarring and eventual atrophy of the organ. Autosplenectomy is a rare condition that is linked to certain diseases but is no (en) |
| rdfs:label |
استئصال الطحال الذاتي (ar) Autosplenectomy (en) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Autosplenectomy yago-res:Autosplenectomy wikidata:Autosplenectomy dbpedia-ar:Autosplenectomy https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4UG7V |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Autosplenectomy?oldid=1057298342&ns=0 |
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wikipedia-en:Autosplenectomy |
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dbr:Sickle_cell_disease dbr:List_of_-ectomies dbr:Asplenia dbr:Codocyte dbr:Splenectomy dbr:Howell–Jolly_body dbr:Sickle_cell_nephropathy dbr:Splenic_infarction |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Autosplenectomy |