Base exchange (original) (raw)

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An exchange is a type of retail store found on United States military installations worldwide. Originally akin to trading posts, they now resemble contemporary department stores or strip malls. Exact terminology varies by armed service; some examples include base exchange (BX), and post exchange (PX), and there are more specific terms for subtypes of exchange.

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dbo:abstract An exchange is a type of retail store found on United States military installations worldwide. Originally akin to trading posts, they now resemble contemporary department stores or strip malls. Exact terminology varies by armed service; some examples include base exchange (BX), and post exchange (PX), and there are more specific terms for subtypes of exchange. (en) 酒保(しゅほ)とは、軍隊の駐屯地(兵営)・施設・艦船内等に設けられ、主に軍人軍属たる下士官兵や同相当官を対象に主に日用品・嗜好品を安価で提供していた売店。本項では主に日本における酒保について詳述する。 (ja) Post Exchange, abbreviato "PX" (pronuncia , è il termine con cui oggi sono definiti dei negozi allestiti nelle basi militari all'estero dove i soldati possono acquistare beni di prima necessità e accessori vari, a partire dal rasoio e dentifricio passando per vino, sigarette fino a accessori per il fucile. La maggior parte con vario assortimento di delle compagnie.Sono l'equivalente dei duty free negli aeroporti internazionali.Solitamente i PX sono gestiti da "local", persone del posto. Nelle basi militari italiane si distinguono lo "spaccio" generalmente associato alla e i circoli ufficiali, sottufficiali e i circoli unificati.Con la professionalizzazione dello strumento militare, gli "spacci" sono gradualmente passati dalla gestione dei militari stessi, come accadeva con il servizio di leva, a imprenditori esterni che ricevono una "concessione" dalla base.In queste convenzioni è però prevista l'imposizione di un tariffario fisso da parte dell'Ente concedente In origine, l'espressione indicava le "stazioni di posta" che nel Far West consentivano ai viaggiatori di rifocillarsi, cambiare i cavalli e fruire dei servizi postali (vedi "relais") (it) 군매점(軍賣店, 영어: base exchange, BX, post exchange(육군) or port exchange(해군 및 해병대), PX)은 군인이나 그 가족을 위한 매점을 가리킨다. (ko) 基地販賣部(英語:Base Exchange,缩写为 BX),是美國空軍用語,用於泛稱在美軍基地(含美國本土基地及海外基地)內部營業的零售商店。在早期,販賣部類似的型態,現今則接近百貨公司或購物街。 在美國內,基地販賣部均有不同的名稱。美國陸軍稱為營地販賣部(Post Exchange, PX)、美國海軍稱為海軍販賣部(Navy Exchange, NEX)、美國海軍陸戰隊稱為海軍陸戰隊販賣部(Marine Corps Exchange, MCX)、美國海岸防衛隊稱作海岸防衛隊販賣部(Coast Guard Exchange, CGX)。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment An exchange is a type of retail store found on United States military installations worldwide. Originally akin to trading posts, they now resemble contemporary department stores or strip malls. Exact terminology varies by armed service; some examples include base exchange (BX), and post exchange (PX), and there are more specific terms for subtypes of exchange. (en) 酒保(しゅほ)とは、軍隊の駐屯地(兵営)・施設・艦船内等に設けられ、主に軍人軍属たる下士官兵や同相当官を対象に主に日用品・嗜好品を安価で提供していた売店。本項では主に日本における酒保について詳述する。 (ja) 군매점(軍賣店, 영어: base exchange, BX, post exchange(육군) or port exchange(해군 및 해병대), PX)은 군인이나 그 가족을 위한 매점을 가리킨다. (ko) 基地販賣部(英語:Base Exchange,缩写为 BX),是美國空軍用語,用於泛稱在美軍基地(含美國本土基地及海外基地)內部營業的零售商店。在早期,販賣部類似的型態,現今則接近百貨公司或購物街。 在美國內,基地販賣部均有不同的名稱。美國陸軍稱為營地販賣部(Post Exchange, PX)、美國海軍稱為海軍販賣部(Navy Exchange, NEX)、美國海軍陸戰隊稱為海軍陸戰隊販賣部(Marine Corps Exchange, MCX)、美國海岸防衛隊稱作海岸防衛隊販賣部(Coast Guard Exchange, CGX)。 (zh) Post Exchange, abbreviato "PX" (pronuncia , è il termine con cui oggi sono definiti dei negozi allestiti nelle basi militari all'estero dove i soldati possono acquistare beni di prima necessità e accessori vari, a partire dal rasoio e dentifricio passando per vino, sigarette fino a accessori per il fucile. La maggior parte con vario assortimento di delle compagnie.Sono l'equivalente dei duty free negli aeroporti internazionali.Solitamente i PX sono gestiti da "local", persone del posto. (it)
rdfs:label Base exchange (en) Post Exchange (it) 군매점 (ko) 酒保 (ja) 基地販賣部 (zh)
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