Battle of Altenheim (original) (raw)

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アルテンハイムの戦い（アルテンハイムのたたかい）は、仏蘭戦争中の1675年8月1日にで生起した、ライモンド・モンテクッコリ率いるととヴォーブラン侯爵共同で率いるの間の戦闘。フランス軍は1675年7月27日のザスバッハの戦いでテュレンヌ子爵を失った後、アルテンハイムの橋でライン川を渡って撤退しようとし、皇帝軍はそれを阻止しようとしたが失敗、両軍とも大損害を受けるだけに終わった。

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dbo:abstract The Battle of Altenheim took place on 1 August 1675 during the 1672-1678 Franco-Dutch War near Altenheim, in modern Baden-Württemberg. It was fought by a French army of 20,000, jointly commanded by the Marquis de Vaubrun and the Comte de Lorges, and an Imperial Army of 30,000 under Raimondo Montecuccoli. After two months of manoeuvring, the previous French commander, Marshall Turenne, had managed to create an opportunity to attack the Imperial army. While reviewing his position on 27 July, he was killed by a cannon shot; he had not appointed a successor, and the French army was paralysed as de Lorges and Vaubrun argued over command. On 31 July, the French withdrew over the Rhine, using the bridge at Altenheim, but only part of the army managed to cross, leaving the majority on the German side. As they resumed crossing on 1 August, the Imperial army attacked, and at one point cut off their retreat by capturing Altenheim. A series of charges by the French cavalry recaptured the bridge, in one of which Vaubrun was killed; the battle ended late in the day, both sides suffering heavy casualties. Although the French saved their army, they lost the initiative established by Turenne. (en) アルテンハイムの戦い（アルテンハイムのたたかい）は、仏蘭戦争中の1675年8月1日にで生起した、ライモンド・モンテクッコリ率いるととヴォーブラン侯爵共同で率いるの間の戦闘。フランス軍は1675年7月27日のザスバッハの戦いでテュレンヌ子爵を失った後、アルテンハイムの橋でライン川を渡って撤退しようとし、皇帝軍はそれを阻止しようとしたが失敗、両軍とも大損害を受けるだけに終わった。 (ja)
dbo:causalties 3,000–4000
dbo:commander dbr:Alexander_von_Bournonville dbr:Guy_Aldonce_de_Durfort_de_Lorges dbr:Aeneas_de_Caprara dbr:Raimondo_Montecuccoli
dbo:date 1675-08-01 (xsd:date)
dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict dbr:Franco-Dutch_War
dbo:place dbr:Baden-Württemberg dbr:Neuried
dbo:result Inconclusive
dbo:strength 20,000 22,000
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/HGM_Grießler_Montecuccoli.jpg?width=300
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dbp:border black (en)
dbp:caption Imperial commander, Raimondo Montecuccoli, Duke of Melfi (en) Alsace, key locations 1674-1675; the Rhine marks the modern French-German border (en)
dbp:casualties 3000 (xsd:integer)
dbp:casus 1675 (xsd:integer)
dbp:commander Aeneas de Caprara (en) Bournonville (en) Montecuccoli (en) de Lorges (en) de Vaubrun (en)
dbp:conflict Battle of Altenheim (en)
dbp:date 1675-08-01 (xsd:date)
dbp:float right (en)
dbp:label Offenburg (en) Strasbourg (en) Sélestat (en) Altenheim (en) Châtenois (en) Entzheim (en) Großweier (en) Salzbach (en) Turckheim (en) Willstätt (en)
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dbp:lat3Deg 48.464300 (xsd:double)
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dbp:partof dbr:Franco-Dutch_War
dbp:place Altenheim, Neuried, Baden-Württemberg (en)
dbp:pos bottom (en) left (en) right (en) top (en)
dbp:relief yes (en)
dbp:result Inconclusive (en)
dbp:strength 20000 (xsd:integer) 22000 (xsd:integer)
dbp:width 300 (xsd:integer)
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dcterms:subject dbc:Battles_involving_France dbc:Battles_involving_the_Holy_Roman_Empire dbc:1675_in_Europe dbc:Conflicts_in_1675
georss:point 48.5353 7.6381
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rdfs:comment アルテンハイムの戦い（アルテンハイムのたたかい）は、仏蘭戦争中の1675年8月1日にで生起した、ライモンド・モンテクッコリ率いるととヴォーブラン侯爵共同で率いるの間の戦闘。フランス軍は1675年7月27日のザスバッハの戦いでテュレンヌ子爵を失った後、アルテンハイムの橋でライン川を渡って撤退しようとし、皇帝軍はそれを阻止しようとしたが失敗、両軍とも大損害を受けるだけに終わった。 (ja) The Battle of Altenheim took place on 1 August 1675 during the 1672-1678 Franco-Dutch War near Altenheim, in modern Baden-Württemberg. It was fought by a French army of 20,000, jointly commanded by the Marquis de Vaubrun and the Comte de Lorges, and an Imperial Army of 30,000 under Raimondo Montecuccoli. On 31 July, the French withdrew over the Rhine, using the bridge at Altenheim, but only part of the army managed to cross, leaving the majority on the German side. As they resumed crossing on 1 August, the Imperial army attacked, and at one point cut off their retreat by capturing Altenheim. (en)
rdfs:label Battle of Altenheim (en) アルテンハイムの戦い (ja)
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foaf:name Battle of Altenheim (en)
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