Beanbag genetics (original) (raw)

Property Value
dbo:abstract Beanbag genetics is a conceptual model of genetics which was used by early Mendelians, who used to keep coloured beans in bags as a way of tracking Mendelian ratios. The phrase was first coined by Ernst Mayr in describing the work of Ronald Fisher and J. B. S. Haldane who treated genes as independent entities to simplify their mathematical analysis of population genetics. To be able to understand beanbag genetics, the meaning of population has to change. A population is no longer a group of individuals in an area but rather the alleles in an area that assort and segregate separately. All of the alleles become the gene pool. When using the beanbag approach, there are two ways that the gene pool can be viewed. The first is to view the gene pool as all the alleles that represent all the traits in the population being viewed at once. The second is to view the gene pool as only the alleles for a single trait in the population. Once the alleles are chosen for the gene pool they are selected for at random. Mayr created the name beanbag because all the alleles were thought of as beans in a beanbag. The beanbag full of beans would be considered the gene pool for the population. (en)
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Mendel_seven_characters.svg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://anthropology.si.edu/outreach/Teaching_Activities/pdf/BEANBAG.96.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20170408082623/http:/www.uvm.edu/~biology/Classes/271/Shifting_Balance.pdf https://www.webofstories.com/play/ernst.mayr/111;jsessionid=F02B250B22931C9D14E0C9EA9F57A06A
dbo:wikiPageID 42900649 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength 5120 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID 1071402457 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Ronald_Fisher dbr:Allele dbr:Gene_pool dbr:Genetics dbr:Genome dbr:Gene dbr:Population_genetics dbr:Ernst_Mayr dbr:Gregor_Mendel dbr:J._B._S._Haldane dbc:Genetics dbr:Biotechnology dbr:Mendelian_ratio dbr:Coding_regions dbr:File:Mendel_seven_characters.svg
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Citation dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Short_description
dcterms:subject dbc:Genetics
gold:hypernym dbr:Model
rdf:type dbo:Person
rdfs:comment Beanbag genetics is a conceptual model of genetics which was used by early Mendelians, who used to keep coloured beans in bags as a way of tracking Mendelian ratios. The phrase was first coined by Ernst Mayr in describing the work of Ronald Fisher and J. B. S. Haldane who treated genes as independent entities to simplify their mathematical analysis of population genetics. (en)
rdfs:label Beanbag genetics (en)
owl:sameAs freebase:Beanbag genetics wikidata:Beanbag genetics https://global.dbpedia.org/id/fbTo
prov:wasDerivedFrom wikipedia-en:Beanbag_genetics?oldid=1071402457&ns=0
foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Mendel_seven_characters.svg
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Beanbag_genetics
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of dbr:A_Dominant_Character
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Beanbag_genetics