Beech argument (original) (raw)
«Буковый аргумент» (нем. Buchenargument) — в истории индоевропеистики аргумент, который в конце XIX и начале XX века широко использовался для установления прародины индоевропейских народов, а также используется для установления прародины славян.
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| dbo:abstract | The beech argument (German: Das Buchenargument) is a now mostly outdated argument in Indo-European studies that is in favour of placing the Indo-European urheimat in an area west of a line connecting Kaliningrad and the Black Sea, based on the current distribution of beech trees. The argument, as summarised by Friedrich and Mallory goes that the Indo-European term *bʰāg(ó) most probably refers to the beech tree. Hence the presence of descendants of the term *bʰāg(ó) in Italic, Germanic, Albanian, Greek and (Indo-)Iranian, and potentially Celtic, Slavic, and Baltic, indicates that this word belonged to the most widely-spoken Indo-European language. And thirdly that since the beech tree distribution was limited historically to the regions west of the Eurasian Steppe, this is where this language was spoken. However much like the salmon problem, this is now an outdated argument, based on many factors including that the historical distribution of the beech trees was historically different from that of today, with certain species potentially extending to the Don River or to the Caucasus, due to the beech being climatically sensitive, and that with the exception of the Kurdish buz, these words for beech are only found in Western Indo-European languages. (en) «Буковый аргумент» (нем. Buchenargument) — в истории индоевропеистики аргумент, который в конце XIX и начале XX века широко использовался для установления прародины индоевропейских народов, а также используется для установления прародины славян. (ru) «Буковий аргумент» (нім. Buchenargument) — знаменитий в історії індоєвропеїстики аргумент, який наприкінці XIX та на початку XX століття широко використовувався для встановлення . (uk) |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Beech dbc:Fagus dbr:Black_Sea dbc:Kaliningrad dbc:Trees_in_culture dbr:Urheimat dbc:Indo-European_studies dbc:History_of_the_Black_Sea dbr:Caucasus dbc:Indo-European_linguistics dbr:North_European_hypothesis dbr:Comparative_method_(linguistics) dbc:Origin_hypotheses_of_ethnic_groups dbr:Kaliningrad dbr:Salmon_problem dbr:Don_(river) dbr:Indo-European_languages dbr:Indo-European_studies dbr:Kurdish_languages dbr:Eurasian_Steppe dbr:File:Fagus_sylvatica_range.svg |
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| dcterms:subject | dbc:Fagus dbc:Kaliningrad dbc:Trees_in_culture dbc:Indo-European_studies dbc:History_of_the_Black_Sea dbc:Indo-European_linguistics dbc:Origin_hypotheses_of_ethnic_groups |
| rdfs:comment | «Буковый аргумент» (нем. Buchenargument) — в истории индоевропеистики аргумент, который в конце XIX и начале XX века широко использовался для установления прародины индоевропейских народов, а также используется для установления прародины славян. (ru) «Буковий аргумент» (нім. Buchenargument) — знаменитий в історії індоєвропеїстики аргумент, який наприкінці XIX та на початку XX століття широко використовувався для встановлення . (uk) The beech argument (German: Das Buchenargument) is a now mostly outdated argument in Indo-European studies that is in favour of placing the Indo-European urheimat in an area west of a line connecting Kaliningrad and the Black Sea, based on the current distribution of beech trees. The argument, as summarised by Friedrich and Mallory goes that the Indo-European term *bʰāg(ó) most probably refers to the beech tree. Hence the presence of descendants of the term *bʰāg(ó) in Italic, Germanic, Albanian, Greek and (Indo-)Iranian, and potentially Celtic, Slavic, and Baltic, indicates that this word belonged to the most widely-spoken Indo-European language. And thirdly that since the beech tree distribution was limited historically to the regions west of the Eurasian Steppe, this is where this langu (en) |
| rdfs:label | Beech argument (en) Буковый аргумент (ru) Буковий аргумент (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Beech argument dbpedia-ru:Beech argument dbpedia-uk:Beech argument https://global.dbpedia.org/id/3npEj |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Beech_argument?oldid=1061253143&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Fagus_sylvatica_range.svg |
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| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Beech dbr:North_European_hypothesis dbr:Salmon_problem |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Beech_argument |
