Bill Alexander (politician) (original) (raw)
- بيل الكسندر (بالإنجليزية: Bill Alexander) هو سياسي بريطاني وبريطاني (وحمل سابقاً جنسية المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا)، ولد في 13 يونيو 1910، وتوفي في 11 يوليو 2000. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الشيوعي في بريطانيا العظمى. (ar)
- Bill Alexander (13 June 1910 – 11 July 2000), born as William Alexander, was a leading activist within the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB), most known for commanding the British Battalion of the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War. During World War II he underwent a commissioning course at Sandhurst military academy, graduating top of his year. He then served in Germany, Italy and Northern Africa, during which he was promoted to the rank of captain in the Reconnaissance Corps. Later in life he became an author, the vice-chairman of the International Brigade Association, and the president of London's Marx Memorial Library. Alexander spent the remainder of his life promoting Marxism–Leninism, and was a member of the CPGB until the party was dissolved in 1991. (en)
- 威廉·亚历山大(英語:William Alexander;1910年6月13日-2000年7月11日)是英国的共产主义活动家,以参加过西班牙内战著称。 亚历山大出生在汉普郡的灵伍德。从雷丁大学毕业后,他成为了工业化学家,后加入大不列颠共产党。当时,他是位知名的反法西斯活动家,还参加了卡布尔街之战。 1937年,亚历山大志愿加入国际纵队,在西班牙内战中支援共和派。他在结束后不久抵达西班牙,并加入了一个反坦克连,很快,他就升任为队伍的政委,还因在贝尔奇特战役中的英勇表现而受到嘉奖。次年的特鲁埃尔战役中,亚历山大晋升为上尉,负责指挥所有英国人部队,然而,他却在战役中负伤,后于6月作为伤残返回了英国。 回到英国后,亚历山大担任起共产党默西赛德地区书记。二战初期,他试图申请加入桑德赫斯特皇家军事学院,却因自己的共产党员身份遭拒。后来,在的帮助下,亚历山大终于如愿以偿,最后,他作为顶级学院毕业。随后,他先后在非洲和欧洲服役,最终晋升为上尉。 1945年和1951年的两场大选中,亚历山大作为选区的候选人参选,却每次都失去了自己的选举保证金。1947年至1953年间,亚历山大担任了共产党中部地区书记,而在1953年,他转而担当威尔士地区书记,直到1959年升任为共产党总书记助理。 1967年,亚历山大辞去了自己在共产党里的职位,并当上了的一名化学老师。退休后,他成为了的馆长。任期从1989年至1996年。此外,他不仅运作着国际纵队协会,还创作了几本详细描述西班牙内战的书籍,比如《争取自由的英国志愿军》和《向佛朗哥说不》。他还为《纪念西班牙内战》一书的创作作出了贡献。 亚历山大把自己的共产党员身份保留到了共产党解散,并在80年代以反对他所认为的修正主义而闻名。90年代时,亚历山大表态称自己支持环境保护事业。 (zh)
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- بيل الكسندر (بالإنجليزية: Bill Alexander) هو سياسي بريطاني وبريطاني (وحمل سابقاً جنسية المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا)، ولد في 13 يونيو 1910، وتوفي في 11 يوليو 2000. حزبياً، نشط في الحزب الشيوعي في بريطانيا العظمى. (ar)
- Bill Alexander (13 June 1910 – 11 July 2000), born as William Alexander, was a leading activist within the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB), most known for commanding the British Battalion of the International Brigades during the Spanish Civil War. During World War II he underwent a commissioning course at Sandhurst military academy, graduating top of his year. He then served in Germany, Italy and Northern Africa, during which he was promoted to the rank of captain in the Reconnaissance Corps. Later in life he became an author, the vice-chairman of the International Brigade Association, and the president of London's Marx Memorial Library. Alexander spent the remainder of his life promoting Marxism–Leninism, and was a member of the CPGB until the party was dissolved in 1991. (en)
- 威廉·亚历山大(英語:William Alexander;1910年6月13日-2000年7月11日)是英国的共产主义活动家,以参加过西班牙内战著称。 亚历山大出生在汉普郡的灵伍德。从雷丁大学毕业后,他成为了工业化学家,后加入大不列颠共产党。当时,他是位知名的反法西斯活动家,还参加了卡布尔街之战。 1937年,亚历山大志愿加入国际纵队,在西班牙内战中支援共和派。他在结束后不久抵达西班牙,并加入了一个反坦克连,很快,他就升任为队伍的政委,还因在贝尔奇特战役中的英勇表现而受到嘉奖。次年的特鲁埃尔战役中,亚历山大晋升为上尉,负责指挥所有英国人部队,然而,他却在战役中负伤,后于6月作为伤残返回了英国。 回到英国后,亚历山大担任起共产党默西赛德地区书记。二战初期,他试图申请加入桑德赫斯特皇家军事学院,却因自己的共产党员身份遭拒。后来,在的帮助下,亚历山大终于如愿以偿,最后,他作为顶级学院毕业。随后,他先后在非洲和欧洲服役,最终晋升为上尉。 1945年和1951年的两场大选中,亚历山大作为选区的候选人参选,却每次都失去了自己的选举保证金。1947年至1953年间,亚历山大担任了共产党中部地区书记,而在1953年,他转而担当威尔士地区书记,直到1959年升任为共产党总书记助理。 (zh)
- بيل الكسندر (ar)
- Bill Alexander (politician) (en)
- 比尔·亚历山大 (政治人物) (zh)
- http://viaf.org/viaf/164787839
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