Bodybuilding in China (original) (raw)

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Bodybuilding in China dates back to the 1930s. It was first introduced to the Chinese in Guangzhou, when missionary school attendee Zhao Zhuguang started promoting it, having attended overseas bodybuilding courses. However, its early history was marred with controversy, and the Chinese Communist Party, led by Chairman Mao Zedong, publicly condemned the sport and officially banned it in 1953. The ban was only abolished close to three decades later; thereafter, bodybuilding contests for men started to be organised, and China became a member of the International Bodybuilding Federation in 1985. Competitions for women were held soon afterwards. China now has a national federation governing bodybuilding in the country, the Chinese Bodybuilding Association.

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dbo:abstract Bodybuilding in China dates back to the 1930s. It was first introduced to the Chinese in Guangzhou, when missionary school attendee Zhao Zhuguang started promoting it, having attended overseas bodybuilding courses. However, its early history was marred with controversy, and the Chinese Communist Party, led by Chairman Mao Zedong, publicly condemned the sport and officially banned it in 1953. The ban was only abolished close to three decades later; thereafter, bodybuilding contests for men started to be organised, and China became a member of the International Bodybuilding Federation in 1985. Competitions for women were held soon afterwards. China now has a national federation governing bodybuilding in the country, the Chinese Bodybuilding Association. (en) Binaraga di Tiongkok bermula pada 1930an. Binaraga pertama kali diperkenalkan ke Tiongkok di Guangzhou, ketika sekolah misionaris yang dihadiri Zhao Zhuguang mulai mempromosikannya, yang masuk kursus-kursus binaraga di luar negeri. Namun, sejarah awalnya menuai kontroversi, dan Partai Komunis China, yang dipimpin oleh Ketua Mao Zedong, secara terbuka mengecam olahraga dan secara resmi melarangnya pada 1953. Pelarangan tersebut hanya berlangsung selama tiga dekade; setelah itu, kontes binaraga untuk pria mulai diselenggarakan, dan China menjadi anggota Federasi Binaraga Internasional pada 1985. Kompetisi untuk wanita diadakan setelahnya. China sekarang memiliki sebuah federasi nasional yang mengurus binaraga di negara tersebut, Ikatan Binaraga Tiongkok. (in) 中国におけるボディビルの歴史は1930年代に遡る。広州において初めて中国にこのスポーツを紹介し、その宣伝に努めたのは、ミッション・スクールの学生であった趙竹光である。趙竹光はアメリカでボディビルの研究会に通い、最新の知識を身に着けていた。はじめのころは批判も多く、毛沢東時代の中国共産党はこのスポーツを公然と非難し、1953年には正式に禁止した。それからボディビルが中国で解禁されるまで、30年近くの時間を要することになった。解禁後は男子のボディビル・コンテストが開催され、1985年には中国も国際ボディビル連盟の加盟国となった。女子の大会もまもなく開催されるようになった。現代の中国には、ボディビルを所管する全国的な競技連盟である中国ボディビル協会が設立・運営されている。 (ja)
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dbp:caption 1950.0 (dbd:second)
dbp:first 1930.0 (dbd:second)
dbp:union Chinese Bodybuilding Association (en)
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rdfs:comment Bodybuilding in China dates back to the 1930s. It was first introduced to the Chinese in Guangzhou, when missionary school attendee Zhao Zhuguang started promoting it, having attended overseas bodybuilding courses. However, its early history was marred with controversy, and the Chinese Communist Party, led by Chairman Mao Zedong, publicly condemned the sport and officially banned it in 1953. The ban was only abolished close to three decades later; thereafter, bodybuilding contests for men started to be organised, and China became a member of the International Bodybuilding Federation in 1985. Competitions for women were held soon afterwards. China now has a national federation governing bodybuilding in the country, the Chinese Bodybuilding Association. (en) Binaraga di Tiongkok bermula pada 1930an. Binaraga pertama kali diperkenalkan ke Tiongkok di Guangzhou, ketika sekolah misionaris yang dihadiri Zhao Zhuguang mulai mempromosikannya, yang masuk kursus-kursus binaraga di luar negeri. Namun, sejarah awalnya menuai kontroversi, dan Partai Komunis China, yang dipimpin oleh Ketua Mao Zedong, secara terbuka mengecam olahraga dan secara resmi melarangnya pada 1953. Pelarangan tersebut hanya berlangsung selama tiga dekade; setelah itu, kontes binaraga untuk pria mulai diselenggarakan, dan China menjadi anggota Federasi Binaraga Internasional pada 1985. Kompetisi untuk wanita diadakan setelahnya. China sekarang memiliki sebuah federasi nasional yang mengurus binaraga di negara tersebut, Ikatan Binaraga Tiongkok. (in) 中国におけるボディビルの歴史は1930年代に遡る。広州において初めて中国にこのスポーツを紹介し、その宣伝に努めたのは、ミッション・スクールの学生であった趙竹光である。趙竹光はアメリカでボディビルの研究会に通い、最新の知識を身に着けていた。はじめのころは批判も多く、毛沢東時代の中国共産党はこのスポーツを公然と非難し、1953年には正式に禁止した。それからボディビルが中国で解禁されるまで、30年近くの時間を要することになった。解禁後は男子のボディビル・コンテストが開催され、1985年には中国も国際ボディビル連盟の加盟国となった。女子の大会もまもなく開催されるようになった。現代の中国には、ボディビルを所管する全国的な競技連盟である中国ボディビル協会が設立・運営されている。 (ja)
rdfs:label Bodybuilding in China (en) Binaraga di Tiongkok (in) 中国におけるボディビル (ja)
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