Brunt Ice Shelf (original) (raw)
يقع جرف برنت الجليدي على حدود ساحل القارة القطبية الجنوبية في كوتس لاند، سمي من قبل لجنة أسماء الأماكن في أنتاركتيكا بالمملكة المتحدة على اسم عالم الأرصاد الجوية البريطاني ديفيد برنت والذي كان السكرتير الفيزيائي للجمعية الملكية من عام 1948حتى 1957، وكان مسؤولاً عن بدء بعثة الجمعية الملكية إلى هذا الجرف الجليدي في عام 1955.
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dbo:abstract | يقع جرف برنت الجليدي على حدود ساحل القارة القطبية الجنوبية في كوتس لاند، سمي من قبل لجنة أسماء الأماكن في أنتاركتيكا بالمملكة المتحدة على اسم عالم الأرصاد الجوية البريطاني ديفيد برنت والذي كان السكرتير الفيزيائي للجمعية الملكية من عام 1948حتى 1957، وكان مسؤولاً عن بدء بعثة الجمعية الملكية إلى هذا الجرف الجليدي في عام 1955. (ar) Das Brunt-Schelfeis ist ein Schelfeis an der Caird-Küste des ostantarktischen Coatslands. Im östlichen Weddell-Meer liegt es zwischen dem Dawson-Lambton-Gletscher und der Zunge des Stancomb-Wills-Gletschers. Seine Abbruchkante ist gesondert als Brunt-Eisfront benannt. Seine Flächenausdehnung beträgt 6.500 km². Entdeckt wurde das Schelfeis im März 1904 bei der Scottish National Antarctic Expedition (1902–1904) unter der Leitung von William Speirs Bruce. Auch die Teilnehmer der Endurance-Expedition (1914–1917) des britischen Polarforschers Ernest Shackleton sichteten es im Januar 1915. Das Schelfeis war Standort des Basislagers der (1955–1959), das anschließend als Halley-Station weitergeführt wurde und heute der British Antarctic Survey unterhält. Das UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee benannte das Schelfeis 1960 nach dem britischen Meteorologen David Brunt (1886–1965), der 1955 verantwortlich war für die Initiation der Royal Society Expedition. Im Februar 2021 löste sich ein 1270 km² großer Tafeleisberg vom Rest des Schelfeises. Dies war das Ergebnis einer etwa zehn Jahre dauernden Rissbildung, die sich von den McDonald Ice Rumples bis nahe der Stancomb-Wills-Gletscherzunge erstreckte. (de) The Brunt Ice Shelf borders the Antarctic coast of Coats Land between Dawson-Lambton Glacier and Stancomb-Wills Glacier Tongue. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-names Committee after David Brunt, British meteorologist, Physical Secretary of the Royal Society, 1948–57, who was responsible for the initiation of the Royal Society Expedition to this ice shelf in 1955. It was the location of the base of the , 1955–59 which was taken over as the British Halley Research Station. The Brunt Icefalls (75°55′S 25°0′W / 75.917°S 25.000°W) extend along Caird Coast for about 80 kilometres (50 mi), where the steep ice-covered coast descends to Brunt Ice Shelf. The icefalls were discovered on 5 November 1967, in the course of a United States Navy Squadron VXE-6 flight over the coast in LC-130 aircraft, and was plotted by the United States Geological Survey from air photos obtained at that time. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in association with the Brunt Ice Shelf. In 2012 previously stable large chasms (cracks in the ice shelf which clearly go all the way through to the sea) in the ice shelf started expanding which was expected to cause large parts of the Brunt Ice shelf to break off within the next few years On 26 February 2021 a 1,270 km2 (490 sq mi) Iceberg A-74 duly broke away from the north-facing Shelf, separating from edge of the shelf at the McDonald Ice Rumples along the North Rift and finally joining the Brunt-Stancomb chasm. As of 28 February, A-74 was located at 75° 13' South, 25° 41' West and measures 30 nautical miles (56 km) on its longest axis and 18 nautical miles (33 km) on its widest axis. (en) La barrière de Brunt est une barrière de glace située en Antarctique. Elle a été nommée en l'honneur de David Brunt, un météorologiste gallois codécouvreur de la fréquence de Brunt-Väisälä. La base antarctique Halley est installée sur cette barrière. (fr) La piattaforma di ghiaccio Brunt (75°40′S 25°00′W / 75.666667°S 25°W) è una piattaforma glaciale situata tra il e la lingua glaciale Stancomb-Wills, lungo la costa della Terra di Coats, in Antartide. A monte della piattaforma si trovano le cosiddette cascate di ghiaccio Brunt, scoperte il 5 novembre 1967 dalla Marina militare degli Stati Uniti d'America, che si estendono per oltre 80 km lungo la costa Caird dove la ripida costa confina con la piattaforma glaciale. (it) A plataforma de gelo Brunt margeia a costa antártica oriental da Terra de Coats entre a e a Língua da Geleira Stancomb-Wills. Foi a localização da base da Expedição da Royal Society, 1955-59 que assumiu o controle da Estação de Pesquisa Halley britânica. Batizada pelo (Comitê de Nomes de Lugares Antárticos do Reino Unido) recebeu o nome de David Brunt, meteorologista inglês, Secretário de Física da Royal Society, 1948-57, que foi responsável pela iniciação da Expedição da Royal Society para esta plataforma de gelo em 1955. A Bacia de Brunt (75° 00′ S, 25° 00′ O) é uma bacia glacialmente erodida da Plataforma de Gelo e parcialmente da . As Quedas de Gelo Brunt (75° 55′ S, 25° 00′ O) se estendem junto à Costa Caird por cerca de 80 km (50 mi), onde a íngreme costa coberta de gelo desce para a Plataforma de Gelo Brunt. As quedas de gelo foram descobertas em 5 de novembro de 1967, no curso de voo de um esquadrão da Marinha dos Estados Unidos sobre a costa em uma aeronave LC-130 e foi mapeada pelo United States Geological Survey (Serviço Geológico dos Estados Unidos) através de fotografias aéreas obtidas naquele tempo. Batizada pelo US-ACAN (Comitê Consultivo de Nomes Antárticos) em associação com a Plataforma de Gelo Brunt. (pt) 布倫特冰架(英語:Brunt Ice Shelf)是南極洲的冰架,位於東部南極洲的毛德皇后地,處於道森-蘭頓冰川和斯坦科姆-威爾斯冰川,該冰架以英國氣象學家命名,該國的哈雷研究站即設立於此。 (zh) |
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rdfs:comment | يقع جرف برنت الجليدي على حدود ساحل القارة القطبية الجنوبية في كوتس لاند، سمي من قبل لجنة أسماء الأماكن في أنتاركتيكا بالمملكة المتحدة على اسم عالم الأرصاد الجوية البريطاني ديفيد برنت والذي كان السكرتير الفيزيائي للجمعية الملكية من عام 1948حتى 1957، وكان مسؤولاً عن بدء بعثة الجمعية الملكية إلى هذا الجرف الجليدي في عام 1955. (ar) La barrière de Brunt est une barrière de glace située en Antarctique. Elle a été nommée en l'honneur de David Brunt, un météorologiste gallois codécouvreur de la fréquence de Brunt-Väisälä. La base antarctique Halley est installée sur cette barrière. (fr) La piattaforma di ghiaccio Brunt (75°40′S 25°00′W / 75.666667°S 25°W) è una piattaforma glaciale situata tra il e la lingua glaciale Stancomb-Wills, lungo la costa della Terra di Coats, in Antartide. A monte della piattaforma si trovano le cosiddette cascate di ghiaccio Brunt, scoperte il 5 novembre 1967 dalla Marina militare degli Stati Uniti d'America, che si estendono per oltre 80 km lungo la costa Caird dove la ripida costa confina con la piattaforma glaciale. (it) 布倫特冰架(英語:Brunt Ice Shelf)是南極洲的冰架,位於東部南極洲的毛德皇后地,處於道森-蘭頓冰川和斯坦科姆-威爾斯冰川,該冰架以英國氣象學家命名,該國的哈雷研究站即設立於此。 (zh) The Brunt Ice Shelf borders the Antarctic coast of Coats Land between Dawson-Lambton Glacier and Stancomb-Wills Glacier Tongue. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-names Committee after David Brunt, British meteorologist, Physical Secretary of the Royal Society, 1948–57, who was responsible for the initiation of the Royal Society Expedition to this ice shelf in 1955. It was the location of the base of the , 1955–59 which was taken over as the British Halley Research Station. (en) Das Brunt-Schelfeis ist ein Schelfeis an der Caird-Küste des ostantarktischen Coatslands. Im östlichen Weddell-Meer liegt es zwischen dem Dawson-Lambton-Gletscher und der Zunge des Stancomb-Wills-Gletschers. Seine Abbruchkante ist gesondert als Brunt-Eisfront benannt. Seine Flächenausdehnung beträgt 6.500 km². Im Februar 2021 löste sich ein 1270 km² großer Tafeleisberg vom Rest des Schelfeises. Dies war das Ergebnis einer etwa zehn Jahre dauernden Rissbildung, die sich von den McDonald Ice Rumples bis nahe der Stancomb-Wills-Gletscherzunge erstreckte. (de) A plataforma de gelo Brunt margeia a costa antártica oriental da Terra de Coats entre a e a Língua da Geleira Stancomb-Wills. Foi a localização da base da Expedição da Royal Society, 1955-59 que assumiu o controle da Estação de Pesquisa Halley britânica. Batizada pelo (Comitê de Nomes de Lugares Antárticos do Reino Unido) recebeu o nome de David Brunt, meteorologista inglês, Secretário de Física da Royal Society, 1948-57, que foi responsável pela iniciação da Expedição da Royal Society para esta plataforma de gelo em 1955. (pt) |
rdfs:label | جرف برنت الجليدي (ar) Brunt-Schelfeis (de) Brunt Ice Shelf (en) Barrière de Brunt (fr) Piattaforma di ghiaccio Brunt (it) Plataforma de gelo Brunt (pt) 布倫特冰架 (zh) |
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