Calliandra calothyrsus (original) (raw)
Calliandra calothyrsus is a small leguminous tree or large shrub in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the tropics of Central America where its typical habitat is wet tropical forests or seasonally dry forests with a dry season of four to seven months, when it may become deciduous. This tree grows to about 6 m (20 ft) and has pinnate compound leaves and flowers with a boss of prominent reddish-purple stamens. It is not very drought-tolerant and the above-ground parts are short-lived but the roots regularly resprout.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Calliandra calothyrsus is a small leguminous tree or large shrub in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the tropics of Central America where its typical habitat is wet tropical forests or seasonally dry forests with a dry season of four to seven months, when it may become deciduous. This tree grows to about 6 m (20 ft) and has pinnate compound leaves and flowers with a boss of prominent reddish-purple stamens. It is not very drought-tolerant and the above-ground parts are short-lived but the roots regularly resprout. It is a multipurpose legume tree that can improve the soil by fixing nitrogen from the atmosphere. It is easily grown from seed; growth is slow at first but speeds up after the first year. It is used for reforestation, provides soil stabilisation on sloping sites, and provides useful high quality fodder for livestock. It can be regularly coppiced to provide firewood. Because of these features, it has been planted in other parts of the tropics, but care has to be taken that it does not become an invasive species. (en) Kaliandra merah (Calliandra calothyrsus, sinonim: Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus) adalah semak berbunga (shrub) dan termasuk ke dalam keluarga Fabaceae. Tumbuhan dapat tumbuh hingga 4-6 m, dan dapat tumbuh sampai 12 m jika lingkungan memungkinkan. Daun kaliandra berwarna hijau gelap, kanopi melebar ke samping, dan sangat padat. Tipe daun kaliandra merupakan daun majemuk yang berpasangan. Tumbuhan ini berasal dari Meksiko, dan dapat ditemukan di Indonesia, salah satunya di Gunung Prau. Ada dua jenis kaliandra yang banyak dijumpai di Indonesia, Calliandra calothyrsus yang mempunyai bunga berwarna merah dan Calliandra tetragona yang memiliki bunga warna putih. C. calothyrsus digunakan sebagai tumbuhan hias dan diperjualbelikan secara bebas. (in) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Calliandra_flwr.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 44515283 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 16507 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1106214089 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Calliandra dbr:Monogastric dbr:Deforestation dbr:Pest_(organism) dbr:Intercropping dbr:Invasive_species dbr:Semi-deciduous dbr:Ruminant dbr:Plant_nursery dbr:Condensed_tannin dbr:Crop_rotation dbc:Calliandra dbr:Stamen dbr:Sugar_cane dbr:Petiole_(botany) dbr:Tree_stump dbr:Seed_dormancy dbr:Dairy_cattle dbr:Fabaceae dbr:Carl_Meissner dbr:Bipinnate dbr:Family_(biology) dbr:Germination dbr:Legume dbr:Soil_erosion dbr:Nitrogen_fixation dbr:Java dbr:Soil_fertility dbr:Agathis_loranthifolia dbr:Weed dbr:Fertilizer dbr:Inflorescence dbr:Mimosoideae dbr:Compound_leaves dbr:Pollination dbr:Mycorrhiza dbr:Pachnoda dbr:Reforestation dbr:Racemose dbr:Invasive_plants dbr:Seedlings dbr:File:Calliandra_calothyrsus_MHNT.BOT.2016.12.29.jpg dbr:Sahyadrassus_malabaricus |
| dbp:authority | dbr:Carl_Meissner |
| dbp:imageCaption | buds and open flowers of Calliandra calothyrsus (en) |
| dbp:synonyms | * Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus ( Barneby) (en) |
| dbp:taxon | Calliandra calothyrsus (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Convert dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Speciesbox dbt:Taxonbar |
| dct:subject | dbc:Calliandra |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Tree |
| rdf:type | dbo:Plant |
| rdfs:comment | Calliandra calothyrsus is a small leguminous tree or large shrub in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the tropics of Central America where its typical habitat is wet tropical forests or seasonally dry forests with a dry season of four to seven months, when it may become deciduous. This tree grows to about 6 m (20 ft) and has pinnate compound leaves and flowers with a boss of prominent reddish-purple stamens. It is not very drought-tolerant and the above-ground parts are short-lived but the roots regularly resprout. (en) Kaliandra merah (Calliandra calothyrsus, sinonim: Calliandra houstoniana var. calothyrsus) adalah semak berbunga (shrub) dan termasuk ke dalam keluarga Fabaceae. Tumbuhan dapat tumbuh hingga 4-6 m, dan dapat tumbuh sampai 12 m jika lingkungan memungkinkan. Daun kaliandra berwarna hijau gelap, kanopi melebar ke samping, dan sangat padat. Tipe daun kaliandra merupakan daun majemuk yang berpasangan. Tumbuhan ini berasal dari Meksiko, dan dapat ditemukan di Indonesia, salah satunya di Gunung Prau. (in) |
| rdfs:label | Calliandra calothyrsus (en) Kaliandra merah (in) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Calliandra calothyrsus wikidata:Calliandra calothyrsus dbpedia-id:Calliandra calothyrsus dbpedia-vi:Calliandra calothyrsus https://global.dbpedia.org/id/Y21u |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Calliandra_calothyrsus?oldid=1106214089&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Calliandra_flwr.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Calliandra_calothyrsus_MHNT.BOT.2016.12.29.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Calliandra_calothyrsus |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Calliandra dbr:Myllocerus_viridanus dbr:Maroga_sericodes |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Calliandra_calothyrsus |
