Cheating in bridge (original) (raw)
La tricherie aux bridge peut consister à tenter d'obtenir le gain illégitime d'une partie de bridge, d'un prix dans une compétition de bridge, ou d'autres avantages liés à ce jeu.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Cheating in bridge refers to a deliberate violation of the rules of the game of bridge or other unethical behaviour that is intended to give an unfair advantage to a player or team. Cheating can occur in many forms and can take place before, during, or after a board or game. Commonly cited instances of cheating include: conveying information to a partner by means of a pre-arranged illegal signal, viewing the opponents' cards in a board prior to their arrival at the table, altering the records as to the results of a board; in certain games, it may include illicit shuffling to deal favourable cards to oneself or one's partner or marking cards so as to make their denomination and/or rank apparent to the perpetrator. (en) La tricherie aux bridge peut consister à tenter d'obtenir le gain illégitime d'une partie de bridge, d'un prix dans une compétition de bridge, ou d'autres avantages liés à ce jeu. (fr) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.bridgehands.com/C/Cheating.htm http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/03/07/the-cheating-problem-in-professional-bridge http://www.newsweek.com/big-rich-cheaters-bridge-world-rocked-top-players-busted-375414 https://archive.org/details/culbertsonmanwho0000clay https://www.nytimes.com/2001/04/02/arts/bridge-professional-player-suspended-cited-for-unethical-dealing.html https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=1xVj1EQ_vSI https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=831tJ4EHLBY&t=4s https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=TKe7gLTfaF8&t=197s https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=gJmK4LPsa8U&t=6s https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=yBE_6QIvcCc http://video.cnbc.com/gallery/%3Fvideo=3000424111 https://archive.org/details/newyorktimesbrid0000trus http://bridgecheaters.com/ https://archive.org/details/lonewolffautobio00bobb http://bridgewinners.com/article/series/2015-cheating-scandal/ |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 47977873 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 93572 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1121129770 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:American_Contract_Bridge_League dbr:Benito_Garozzo dbr:North_American_Bridge_Championships dbr:Bermuda_Bowl dbr:Board_(bridge) dbr:David_Bruce_(bridge) dbr:Richard_H._Katz dbr:Curtis_Cheek dbr:Cédric_Lorenzini dbr:Victor_Mollo dbr:Jaime_Ortiz-Patiño dbr:Pierre_Albarran dbr:Contract_bridge dbr:Court_of_Arbitration_for_Sport dbr:S._J._Simon dbr:Geir_Helgemo dbr:The_Official_Encyclopedia_of_Bridge dbr:Mike_Passell dbr:Tobias_Stone dbr:Alexander_Smirnov_(bridge) dbr:Ely_Culbertson dbr:George_S._Kaufman dbr:Boye_Brogeland dbr:Monte_Carlo dbr:Moonraker_(novel) dbr:Thomas_de_la_Rue dbr:Animal_Crackers_(1930_film) dbr:Sir_Arthur_Conan_Doyle dbr:Swiss-system_tournament dbr:The_Bridge_World dbr:Maurice_Harrison-Gray dbr:Michal_Nowosadzki dbr:Terence_Reese dbr:Adam_Meredith dbr:Adam_Żmudziński dbr:Why_You_Lose_at_Bridge dbr:Giorgio_Belladonna dbr:Jeremy_Flint dbr:John_Gerber_(bridge) dbr:Larry_Cohen_(bridge) dbr:Larry_T._Cohen dbr:Laws_of_Duplicate_Bridge dbr:Richard_P._Powell dbr:Alcatraz_coup dbr:Alfred_Sheinwold dbr:British_Bridge_League dbr:Oswald_Jacoby dbr:Carl'Alberto_Perroux dbc:Cheating_in_bridge dbr:Cheating_in_chess dbr:Cheating_in_poker dbr:Josef_Piekarek dbr:The_Adventure_of_the_Empty_House dbr:Pietro_Forquet dbr:Harold_Stirling_Vanderbilt dbr:Harpo_Marx dbr:James_Bond dbr:Terje_Aa dbr:Charles_Goren dbr:Charles_Scribner's_Sons dbr:Chennai dbr:Chico_Marx dbr:Alan_Truscott dbr:Law_of_Total_Tricks dbr:Bidding_box dbr:Edgar_Kaplan dbr:Mitchell_Board-a-Match_Teams dbr:Marx_Brothers dbr:Solidus_(coin) dbr:Hugo_Drax dbr:IOC dbr:Ian_Fleming dbr:Opatija dbr:Certiorari dbr:Cezary_Balicki dbr:Kit_Woolsey dbr:Rubber_bridge dbr:Lotan_Fisher dbr:Screen_(bridge) dbr:Senior_Bowl_(bridge) dbr:Sherlock_Holmes dbr:Small_talk dbr:Waddingtons dbr:Whist dbr:World_Bridge_Federation dbr:European_Bridge_League dbr:Sylvia_Shi dbr:Tickets_to_the_Devil dbr:Perfect_information dbr:P._Hal_Sims dbr:Ron_Schwartz dbr:Colonel_Sebastian_Moran dbr:Arturo_Franco dbr:Benito_Bianchi dbr:Dano_De_Falco dbr:Wikipedia:OR dbr:Welsh_Bridge_Union |
| dbp:author | dbr:Victor_Mollo dbr:Alan_Truscott Alan Sontag (en) Eric Miles (en) |
| dbp:date | June 2016 (en) |
| dbp:reason | 1951 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:source | 0001-04-02 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-09-19 (xsd:gMonthDay) 0001-11-27 (xsd:gMonthDay) James Zimmerman, ACBL President, Bridge Bulletin, April 1982 (en) Law 73.B.2 (en) The Bridge Bum, page 15. (en) The New York Times Bridge Book , page 138. (en) The New York Times Bridge Book , page 74. (en) |
| dbp:text | 4.73364E7 (dbd:second) The Garozzo–Belladonna partnership was rumored, through 1973, never to have lost a pairs event (en) Josef and I have voluntarily agreed never again to play competitive bridge together and to take two years off from playing competitive bridge. We hope that after such a time has elapsed, that we might be welcomed back into the competitive bridge playing community. (en) Before the match, Schneider told Besse, "You know, we've got to help each other." Besse knew exactly what that meant and refused indignantly. (en) Some years ago, Adam Meredith created a precedent by declining to play for Britain at an international tournament, because he was convinced that two of the participants from the Continent were cheats. Other players, British and Continental, thought as he did and applauded him for his stand, but all played—except Meredith. (en) the EOC listed only an ethical violation . These findings were affirmed by the Appeals and Charges Committee (en) The gravest possible offence is for a partnership to exchange information through pre-arranged methods of communication other than those sanctioned in these laws. (en) Players who cheat are regularly more successful in opening leads than are their opponents. Sixty-five years later, the verdict of history must be that the Austrians should be disqualified and the Americans were entitled to reign as world champions. (en) What a pity it is that these happenings should have been soured by yet another accusation of cheating, this time against the Italian pair Facchini and Zucchelli. Bidding screens were of course being used, so the accusation now was that the pair were communicating by playing "footsy-footsy" under the table. The matter was reported to the World Bridge Federation authorities, who, in an almost unanimous vote, threw out the accusation. They rather spoilt the effect of this, however, by reprimanding the two Italians for "improper conduct with respect to actions of Mr. Zucchini moving his feet unnaturally and touching his partner's feet during the auction and before the opening lead". Well, now, what does this mean? Either the Italians cheated or they didn't. Very well, then. For what are they being reprimanded? Two points arise. The first is a well-known fact: that eye-witnesses, as every police force in the world will tell you, are unreliable, and when they are told in advance what to look for they are doubly unreliable. The second point is that players have mannerisms. They are not automatons. One of the best and most respected players in America taps his foot in moments of stress. Others cross and uncross their legs. Others again fiddle with their pencils. The Italianand this is a matter of record; he was under observation for it in England last yearshuffles his feet about. Is this a cause for reprimand? These events might perhaps have not assumed so much importance had it not been for the prologue to the Championship. The villain of the piece is one Alfred Sheinwold, a man hitherto regarded with respect and indeed affection everywhere, who wrote articles in the Californian publication 'Popular Bridge' in which he attacked the ethics and behaviour of the Italians in a series of astonishing innuendos which have proved to be without foundation. Thenwait for itthe Americans actually selected this man as non-playing captain of the American team. The Italians were outraged. The European Bridge Federation requested the Americans to reconsider. The Americans refused. The wind was sown, but fortunately the whirlwind turned out to be no more than a tiny tornado, through which the Italian ship was able to sail not, perhaps, without hurt, but with its flag still flying. It is time that all this nonsense was stopped, for, unless it is, there is bound to be a schism sooner or later in the World Bridge Federation. (en) This case was unique in that Katz–Cohen resigned from membership in the ACBL rather than face charges of improper communication and certain ejection from the ACBL should these charges be sustained. No matter how one may feel as to whether there was or was not improper communication, the fact remains that because of their resignations no evidentiary presentation of this charge was ever made. Those who were of the opinion that Katz and Cohen were guilty of exchanging information improperly have retained that opinion. I doubt that a resolution by a trial would have changed it, especially since that question would not have been the most relevant issue in the trial. Those who were on the other side were also vehement on behalf of Katz and Cohen – it is equally likely that their opinion would not have been changed by a trial. This matter has been before the ACBL Board of Directors for five years. Management has been continually required to furnish information to all lawyers. Katz and Cohen, by their resignations, have not been members of the ACBL nor have they played in ACBL-sanctioned events for five years. Estimates were that the trial would take five to eight weeks. A judge in Los Angeles County, therefore, made a most strenuous effort to dispose of this case without a trial. The basic position of the ACBL through all negotiations was that Katz and Cohen should not play together as a pair. Katz and Cohen would not accept this restriction. When there was movement by Katz and Cohen toward acceptance of restriction, this basic concession made it possible to find a ground whereby they could be considered for readmission. On Feb. 23, 1982, Katz and Cohen were re-admitted, but they agreed not to play together. The Katz-Cohen lawsuit alleged a number of causes of action, all of which were terminated by this settlement. Payment of the plaintiffs’ legal fees was made by the insurance company alone, a result of negotiations between the insurance company and the plaintiffs. No payments to the plaintiffs were made by the ACBL. Is this settlement a precedent-setting case for any future lawsuit? Absolutely not! Each case will be dealt with individually. (en) Josef Piekarek and I are aware of the "whispers" circulating about our ethical conduct, and we are sorry to say there is some truth to them. We regret that in the past as a partnership we committed some ethical violations. This morning we informed our Federation and our teammates, and we have all agreed that the German team should withdraw from the Bermuda Bowl. (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:As_of dbt:Blockquote dbt:Check dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Interlanguage_link_multi dbt:Main dbt:Quote dbt:Reflist dbt:See_also dbt:Short_description dbt:Snd dbt:Spades dbt:Use_British_English dbt:WPCBIndex dbt:OEB |
| dct:subject | dbc:Cheating_in_bridge |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing |
| rdfs:comment | La tricherie aux bridge peut consister à tenter d'obtenir le gain illégitime d'une partie de bridge, d'un prix dans une compétition de bridge, ou d'autres avantages liés à ce jeu. (fr) Cheating in bridge refers to a deliberate violation of the rules of the game of bridge or other unethical behaviour that is intended to give an unfair advantage to a player or team. Cheating can occur in many forms and can take place before, during, or after a board or game. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Cheating in bridge (en) Tricherie au bridge (fr) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Boye_Brogeland |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Cheating in bridge dbpedia-fr:Cheating in bridge https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2MR8c |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Cheating_in_bridge?oldid=1121129770&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Cheating_in_bridge |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Cheating_(disambiguation) |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Crowdsourcing dbr:Zia_Mahmood dbr:Boye_Brogeland dbr:The_Bridge_World dbr:Master_Individual dbr:Haworth_(surname) dbr:Larry_T._Cohen dbr:Laws_of_Duplicate_Bridge dbr:Cheating dbr:Cheating_in_sports dbr:Fantoni_and_Nunes_cheating_scandal dbr:Huub_Bertens dbr:Lotan_Fisher dbr:Cheating_(disambiguation) dbr:Patrick_Jourdain dbr:Fisher_and_Schwartz_cheating_scandal dbr:Ron_Schwartz |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Cheating_in_bridge |