| dbo:abstract |
Choristoneura fumiferana ist eine nordamerikanische Schmetterlingsart aus der Gattung innerhalb der Familie der Wickler (Tortricidae). (de) Choristoneura fumiferana, the eastern spruce budworm, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae native to the eastern United States and Canada. The caterpillars feed on the needles of spruce and fir trees. Eastern spruce budworm populations can experience significant oscillations, with large outbreaks sometimes resulting in wide scale tree mortality. The first recorded outbreaks of the spruce budworm in the United States occurred in about 1807, and since 1909 there have been waves of budworm outbreaks throughout the eastern United States and Canada. In Canada, the major outbreaks occurred in periods circa 1910–20, c. 1940–50, and c. 1970–80, each of which impacted millions of hectares of forest. Longer-term tree-ring studies suggest that spruce budworm outbreaks have been recurring approximately every three decades since the 16th century, and paleoecological studies suggest the spruce budworm has been breaking out in eastern North America for thousands of years. Budworm outbreaks can have significant economic impacts on the forestry industry. As a result, the eastern spruce budworm is considered one of the most destructive forest pests in North America, and various methods of control are utilized. However, the species is also ecologically important, and several bird species are specialised on feeding on budworms during the breeding season. Several theories exist to explain the cyclical budworm outbreaks. (en) Choristoneura fumiferana Choristoneura fumiferana Chenille de Tordeuse des bourgeons de l'épinette Espèce Choristoneura fumiferana(Clemens, 1865) La Tordeuse des bourgeons de l'épinette (Choristoneura fumiferana) est une espèce de lépidoptères de la famille des Tortricidae originaire d'Amérique du Nord dont la chenille fait des ravages sévères dans les forêts de conifères (Sapin baumier, Épinette blanche, Épinette rouge, Épinette noire). (fr) Choristoneura fumiferana (Chofu) merupakan salah satu jenis hama dari kalangan serangga yang lebih banyak hidup di Kanada Timur dan Amerika Serikat. Spesies Choristoneura fumiferana (CHONFU) (in) Choristoneura fumiferana is een vlinder uit de familie van de bladrollers (Tortricidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1865 door Clemens. (nl) |
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| dbp:authority |
(en) |
| dbp:genus |
Choristoneura (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption |
Choristoneura fumiferana caterpillar (en) |
| dbp:species |
fumiferana (en) |
| dbp:synonyms |
*Tortrix fumiferana (Clemens, 1865) *Tortrix nigrida (Beutenmuller, 1892) *Tortrix nigridia (Robinson, 1869) (en) |
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dbr:Moth |
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| rdfs:comment |
Choristoneura fumiferana ist eine nordamerikanische Schmetterlingsart aus der Gattung innerhalb der Familie der Wickler (Tortricidae). (de) Choristoneura fumiferana Choristoneura fumiferana Chenille de Tordeuse des bourgeons de l'épinette Espèce Choristoneura fumiferana(Clemens, 1865) La Tordeuse des bourgeons de l'épinette (Choristoneura fumiferana) est une espèce de lépidoptères de la famille des Tortricidae originaire d'Amérique du Nord dont la chenille fait des ravages sévères dans les forêts de conifères (Sapin baumier, Épinette blanche, Épinette rouge, Épinette noire). (fr) Choristoneura fumiferana (Chofu) merupakan salah satu jenis hama dari kalangan serangga yang lebih banyak hidup di Kanada Timur dan Amerika Serikat. Spesies Choristoneura fumiferana (CHONFU) (in) Choristoneura fumiferana is een vlinder uit de familie van de bladrollers (Tortricidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1865 door Clemens. (nl) Choristoneura fumiferana, the eastern spruce budworm, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae native to the eastern United States and Canada. The caterpillars feed on the needles of spruce and fir trees. Eastern spruce budworm populations can experience significant oscillations, with large outbreaks sometimes resulting in wide scale tree mortality. The first recorded outbreaks of the spruce budworm in the United States occurred in about 1807, and since 1909 there have been waves of budworm outbreaks throughout the eastern United States and Canada. In Canada, the major outbreaks occurred in periods circa 1910–20, c. 1940–50, and c. 1970–80, each of which impacted millions of hectares of forest. Longer-term tree-ring studies suggest that spruce budworm outbreaks have been recurring ap (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Choristoneura fumiferana (de) Choristoneura fumiferana (en) Tordeuse des bourgeons de l'épinette (fr) Choristoneura fumiferana (in) Choristoneura fumiferana (nl) |
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