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تشو شيجيان (بالصينية: 褚时健) (1 فبراير 1928 - 5 مارس 2019 في يوشى) رائد أعمال من جمهورية الصين. (ar) Chu Shijian (Chinese: 褚时健; 17 January 1928 – 5 March 2019) was a Chinese business executive and entrepreneur, known as the "king of tobacco" and the "king of oranges". He turned the near-bankrupt Yuxi Cigarette Factory into one of China's most profitable state-owned companies and developed its Hongtashan cigarette into one of the country's most valuable brands. At its peak, the company contributed 60% of total revenues of the Yunnan provincial government. Chu supplemented his low official salary by taking bribes. He was arrested for corruption in 1996 and sentenced to life imprisonment in 1999. After being released on medical parole in 2002, he started his second company at age 75, an orange plantation with the brand name "Chu Orange". It became a nationally famous brand, giving Chu a new nickname as the "king of oranges". His achievements and unyielding spirit made him "one of China's most iconic entrepreneurs". (en) 褚时健(1928年1月23日-2019年3月5日),云南省华宁县人,中华人民共和国企业家,曾为中国共产党党员。1979年进入玉溪卷烟厂担任厂长,任职期间他将玉溪卷烟厂改造为亚洲最大的烟厂,后发展为红塔集团。1997年因经济问题被监视居住,后在1999年被判处无期徒刑,至2002年保外就医后开始大规模种植橙子,直到去世前担任云南褚氏果业股份有限公司董事长。他被视为中国最具争议性的企业家之一。2019年3月5日,褚时健因病在云南省玉溪市去世,享年91岁。 (zh) |
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Chu Shijian in 1952 (en) |
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Yuxi, Yunnan, China (en) |
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Orange King (en) Tobacco King (en) |
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Chu Shijian (en) |
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Business executive, entrepreneur (en) |
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تشو شيجيان (بالصينية: 褚时健) (1 فبراير 1928 - 5 مارس 2019 في يوشى) رائد أعمال من جمهورية الصين. (ar) 褚时健(1928年1月23日-2019年3月5日),云南省华宁县人,中华人民共和国企业家,曾为中国共产党党员。1979年进入玉溪卷烟厂担任厂长,任职期间他将玉溪卷烟厂改造为亚洲最大的烟厂,后发展为红塔集团。1997年因经济问题被监视居住,后在1999年被判处无期徒刑,至2002年保外就医后开始大规模种植橙子,直到去世前担任云南褚氏果业股份有限公司董事长。他被视为中国最具争议性的企业家之一。2019年3月5日,褚时健因病在云南省玉溪市去世,享年91岁。 (zh) Chu Shijian (Chinese: 褚时健; 17 January 1928 – 5 March 2019) was a Chinese business executive and entrepreneur, known as the "king of tobacco" and the "king of oranges". He turned the near-bankrupt Yuxi Cigarette Factory into one of China's most profitable state-owned companies and developed its Hongtashan cigarette into one of the country's most valuable brands. At its peak, the company contributed 60% of total revenues of the Yunnan provincial government. (en) |
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Chu Shijian (en) تشو شيجيان (ar) 褚时健 (zh) |
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