Church of St. Gertrude, Kaunas (original) (raw)
La chiesa di Santa Gertrude (in lituano: Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) si erge nella parte vecchia della città di Kaunas ed è una delle più antiche chiese gotiche della Lituania costruita in mattoni.
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| dbo:abstract | Church of St. Gertrude (Lithuanian: Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) is located in the Old Town of Kaunas and is one of the oldest Brick Gothic churches and buildings of Gothic architecture in Lithuania. Located just off Laisvės alėja (Freedom Avenue), the church is somewhat hidden away and can be accessed from Laisves aleja through a gate at a hotel which is located nearby the Court building on Laisves alėja. The exact date when the church was built is unknown, but it must have been in the 15th century. It was built as a churchyard chapel in the location of the former burial-ground nearby the city border near the road leading to Vilnius. In 1503 Grand Duke of Lithuania Alexander designated the church as a parish church of Kaunas. In the middle of the 16th century a bell tower was attached. The church was damaged in 1655 during the Russo-Polish War (1654–1667). It was rebuilt only around 1680. Around 1750 a wooden hospital was attached to the church. In 1782 it was abandoned for a long time, and at the time there were 5 monks from order of St. Roch residing. In 1796 the church was renovated, organs installed, and living quarters for a parson established. The church was consecrated in 1794. In 1812 Kaunas suffered from a major fire, which also damaged the church. The hospital was abandoned, and in 1824 transferred to the sister order of Caritas. The monastery was closed in 1864 after the January Uprising. The old hospital was demolished in 1880. In 1921 the church was assigned to the Congregation of Marian Fathers and a monastery was built nearby. In 1920 the church was daubed. In 1992 a complex renovation of the church and monastery took place. Since 1991 the Mass is held in the church again, and the Marianites monastery has been returned to the monks. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Church of St. Gertrude, Kaunas. (en) L'église Sainte-Gertrude est l'une des églises gothiques en briques les plus anciennes de Lituanie. Cette église du XIVe siècle est située dans la vieille ville de Kaunas (ex-Kovno). Elle est construite comme église paroissiale en 1503 sous le règne d'Alexandre Ier Jagellon et un clocher lui est adjoint quelques années plus tard. L'église, dédiée à sainte Gertrude, est restaurée en 1680, après les guerres russo-polonaises. Elle dessert un hôpital au XVIIIe siècle et cinq religieux de l'Ordre de saint Roch y officient. L'église est restaurée et consacrée à nouveau à la fin du XVIIIe siècle, tandis qu'elle acquiert un orgue. Elle est endommagée dans un incendie en 1812 et doit être à nouveau réparée. En 1824, l'hôpital est confié au Sœurs de la Charité. Les religieux sont dispersés après l'insurrection polonaise de 1863. L'ancien hôpital, devenu vétuste, est démoli en 1880. Pendant le régime de la nouvelle république lituanienne, l'église est donnée aux Marianites de Sainte-Croix, congrégation active fondée en France à la fin du XIXe siècle qui construisent leur maison à proximité. Fermée pendant la période de la république socialiste soviétique de Lituanie, l'église a rouvert depuis l'indépendance et les messes y sont à nouveau célébrées avec le retour des Marianites. * Portail du catholicisme * Portail de l’architecture chrétienne * Portail de la Lituanie (fr) La chiesa di Santa Gertrude (in lituano: Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) si erge nella parte vecchia della città di Kaunas ed è una delle più antiche chiese gotiche della Lituania costruita in mattoni. (it) Kościół Świętej Gertrudy (lit. Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) powstał prawdopodobnie w XV wieku i jest jednym z najstarszych kościołów na Litwie. (pl) Костел святої Гертруди (лит. Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) — католицький храм в Старому місті Каунаса. Є одним із найстаріших зразків цегляної готики у Литві. (uk) Костёл Святой Гертру́ды (лит. Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) — католический храм в Старом городе Каунаса. Является одним из старейших примеров кирпичной готики в Литве. Располагается между аллеей Лайсвес и ул. Ю. Груоджё, адрес ал. Лайсвес 101Б (Laisvės al. 101B). Храм включён в Регистр охраняемых государством объектов культурного наследия; код 820. (ru) 聖格特魯德教堂（立陶宛語：Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia）是位於立陶宛城市考納斯的一座教堂，也是立陶宛最早的磚砌哥特式教堂，修建於15世紀。 (zh) |
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| dbp:architectureStyle | Late Gothic and Brick Gothic (en) |
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| dbp:buildingName | St. Gertrude's Church (en) Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia (en) |
| dbp:caption | Kaunas Church of St. Gertrude (en) |
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| dbp:facadeDirection | East (en) |
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| dbp:materials | clay bricks (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | La chiesa di Santa Gertrude (in lituano: Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) si erge nella parte vecchia della città di Kaunas ed è una delle più antiche chiese gotiche della Lituania costruita in mattoni. (it) Kościół Świętej Gertrudy (lit. Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) powstał prawdopodobnie w XV wieku i jest jednym z najstarszych kościołów na Litwie. (pl) Костел святої Гертруди (лит. Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) — католицький храм в Старому місті Каунаса. Є одним із найстаріших зразків цегляної готики у Литві. (uk) Костёл Святой Гертру́ды (лит. Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) — католический храм в Старом городе Каунаса. Является одним из старейших примеров кирпичной готики в Литве. Располагается между аллеей Лайсвес и ул. Ю. Груоджё, адрес ал. Лайсвес 101Б (Laisvės al. 101B). Храм включён в Регистр охраняемых государством объектов культурного наследия; код 820. (ru) 聖格特魯德教堂（立陶宛語：Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia）是位於立陶宛城市考納斯的一座教堂，也是立陶宛最早的磚砌哥特式教堂，修建於15世紀。 (zh) Church of St. Gertrude (Lithuanian: Šv. Gertrūdos bažnyčia) is located in the Old Town of Kaunas and is one of the oldest Brick Gothic churches and buildings of Gothic architecture in Lithuania. Located just off Laisvės alėja (Freedom Avenue), the church is somewhat hidden away and can be accessed from Laisves aleja through a gate at a hotel which is located nearby the Court building on Laisves alėja. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Church of St. Gertrude, Kaunas. (en) L'église Sainte-Gertrude est l'une des églises gothiques en briques les plus anciennes de Lituanie. Cette église du XIVe siècle est située dans la vieille ville de Kaunas (ex-Kovno). Elle est construite comme église paroissiale en 1503 sous le règne d'Alexandre Ier Jagellon et un clocher lui est adjoint quelques années plus tard. L'ancien hôpital, devenu vétuste, est démoli en 1880. Pendant le régime de la nouvelle république lituanienne, l'église est donnée aux Marianites de Sainte-Croix, congrégation active fondée en France à la fin du XIXe siècle qui construisent leur maison à proximité. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Church of St. Gertrude, Kaunas (en) Église Sainte-Gertrude de Kaunas (fr) Chiesa di Santa Gertrude (Kaunas) (it) Kościół Świętej Gertrudy w Kownie (pl) Костёл Святой Гертруды (ru) 聖格特魯德教堂 (zh) Костел святої Гертруди (uk) |
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