Clematis 'Jackmanii' (original) (raw)
La Clématite de Jackmann (Clematis ×jackmanii) est une espèce venue du Japon vers 1865, mais largement cultivée en Europe, Elle appartient à la famille des Ranunculaceae. C'est la plus vigoureuse et la plus résistante des clématites à grandes fleurs. Elle fleurit sur les pousses de l'année, de juin à octobre, et a produit un très grand nombre de beaux hybrides, dont les coloris varient du violet au grenat et au blanc
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| dbo:abstract | Clematis 'Jackmanii' is a Clematis cultivar which, when it was introduced in 1862, was the first of the modern large-flowered hybrid clematises of gardens. It is a climber with large violet-purple blooms, still among the most familiar climbers seen in gardens. It was produced from crosses made by the prominent nurseryman George Jackman (1837–1887), of Jackman & Sons, Woking, Surrey. C. 'Jackmanii' arose from crosses made in 1858 between Clematis lanuginosa, the red form of C. viticella, and an earlier garden hybrid, Clematis × hendersonii, which the new hybrid eclipsed. The spectacular success of 'Jackmanii' encouraged Jackman & Sons to introduce a series of clematis hybrids, although none of these ousted 'Jackmanii' from favour. Jackman also produced a monograph, The Clematis as a Garden Flower (with T. Moore, 1872), which he dedicated to H.S.H. Princess Mary, Duchess of Teck, as the clematis was one of her favourite flowers. Few of Jackman's early hybrids survive today, in part because they were grafted, often on 'Jackmanii', but the dependable, floriferous and hardy 'Jackmanii' itself remains one of the most popular clematises of North American farmyard gardens in the East and the Midwest, where it is hardy to USDA Zone 4a; it is seen grown on trellis, fence, arbor, porch pillar, or lamppost, wherever the soil retains some moisture and the roots are shaded, even if only by a large flat rock. The plant flowers on the year's new growth, so pruning is best done in early spring, before the plant leafs out. Cut to the ground the plant can reach 3 metres (10 ft) during the season; a column of bloom can be achieved by pruning out stems at varying heights, some as low as four buds, others above head height. (en) La Clématite de Jackmann (Clematis ×jackmanii) est une espèce venue du Japon vers 1865, mais largement cultivée en Europe, Elle appartient à la famille des Ranunculaceae. C'est la plus vigoureuse et la plus résistante des clématites à grandes fleurs. Elle fleurit sur les pousses de l'année, de juin à octobre, et a produit un très grand nombre de beaux hybrides, dont les coloris varient du violet au grenat et au blanc (fr) Powojnik Jackmana (Clematis ×jackmanii Moore) – mieszaniec roślin z rodzaju powojników, powstały ze skrzyżowania i . Jest pierwszym wielkokwiatowym mieszańcem, otrzymano go jeszcze w 1812 i nadal jest uprawiany. Obecnie jego formę pierwotną traktuje się jako odmianę, występuje pod nazwą "Jackmanii". (pl) Ломонос Жакмана (лат. Clematis ×jackmanii) — вид цветковых растений рода Ломонос (Clematis) семейства Лютиковые (Ranunculaceae). Довольно широко распространен в культуре в Европе и в Северной Америке. (ru) |
| dbo:hybrid | dbr:Clematis_lanuginosa |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Clematis_Jackmannii1MGifford.jpg?width=300 |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Cultivar dbr:Mary_of_Teck dbr:Clematis dbr:George_Jackman dbc:Clematis dbr:Clematis_lanuginosa dbr:Clematis_viticella dbr:Garden dbr:Grafting dbr:Floriferous dbc:Ornamental_plant_cultivars dbr:Phoma_clematidina dbr:Woking dbr:Vine dbr:USDA_Zone dbr:Nurseryman |
| dbp:breeder | dbr:George_Jackman |
| dbp:cultivar | Jackmanii (en) |
| dbp:genus | Clematis (en) |
| dbp:group | Clematis viticella group (en) |
| dbp:hybrid | C. lanuginosa × C. viticella (en) |
| dbp:name | Clematis 'Jackmanii' (en) |
| dbp:species | C. × jackmanii (en) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:Clematis dbc:Ornamental_plant_cultivars |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Cultivar |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q4886 wikidata:Q756 dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species yago:WikicatCultivars yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:BiologicalGroup107941170 yago:Cultivar113084834 yago:Group100031264 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plant100017222 dbo:CultivatedVariety dbo:Plant yago:TaxonomicGroup107992450 yago:Variety108101085 yago:VascularPlant113083586 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment | La Clématite de Jackmann (Clematis ×jackmanii) est une espèce venue du Japon vers 1865, mais largement cultivée en Europe, Elle appartient à la famille des Ranunculaceae. C'est la plus vigoureuse et la plus résistante des clématites à grandes fleurs. Elle fleurit sur les pousses de l'année, de juin à octobre, et a produit un très grand nombre de beaux hybrides, dont les coloris varient du violet au grenat et au blanc (fr) Powojnik Jackmana (Clematis ×jackmanii Moore) – mieszaniec roślin z rodzaju powojników, powstały ze skrzyżowania i . Jest pierwszym wielkokwiatowym mieszańcem, otrzymano go jeszcze w 1812 i nadal jest uprawiany. Obecnie jego formę pierwotną traktuje się jako odmianę, występuje pod nazwą "Jackmanii". (pl) Ломонос Жакмана (лат. Clematis ×jackmanii) — вид цветковых растений рода Ломонос (Clematis) семейства Лютиковые (Ranunculaceae). Довольно широко распространен в культуре в Европе и в Северной Америке. (ru) Clematis 'Jackmanii' is a Clematis cultivar which, when it was introduced in 1862, was the first of the modern large-flowered hybrid clematises of gardens. It is a climber with large violet-purple blooms, still among the most familiar climbers seen in gardens. It was produced from crosses made by the prominent nurseryman George Jackman (1837–1887), of Jackman & Sons, Woking, Surrey. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Clematis 'Jackmanii' (en) Clematis ×jackmanii (fr) Powojnik Jackmana (pl) Ломонос Жакмана (ru) |
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| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Clematis_Jackmannii1MGifford.jpg |
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| foaf:name | Clematis 'Jackmanii' (en) |
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