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Colin Munro MacLeod (1909 –1972) va ser un genetista estatunidenc-canadenc.

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dbo:abstract Colin Munro MacLeod (1909 –1972) va ser un genetista estatunidenc-canadenc. (ca) Colin Munro MacLeod (28. ledna 1909 — 11. února 1972) byl kanadsko-americký genetik, který spolu s Averym a McCartym provedl Averyho-MacLeodův-McCartyho experiment. Tento experiment prokázal, že DNA je genetickým materiálem bakterií (do té doby se spíše myslelo, že to jsou bílkoviny). Narodil se v kanadském v Novém Skotsku a vystudoval McGill University v Montrealu. Už v roce 1943 jako mladý vědec provedl s Averym a McCartym sérii slavných pokusů s transformací bakterií. Za druhé světové války se následně angažoval ve výzkumu infekčních onemocnění a stal se předním americkým epidemiologem. V 50. letech byl členem Národní akademie věd Spojených států amerických, v šedesátých letech byl spolupracovníkem J. F. Kennedyho a L. B. Johnsona. (cs) كولِن مونرو مَكلاود (بالإنجليزية: Colin Munro MacLeod)‏ (28 يناير 1909 – 11 فبراير 1972) كان عالم وراثة كندي-أمريكي، وكان أحد العلماء الثلاث الذين اكتشفوا أن الحمض النووي الريبوزي منقوص الأكسجين أو الدنا هو المسؤول عن تحول الخصائص الفيزيائية للبكتيريا، وهو ما قاد بعد ذلك إلى تحديد أنه الجزيء المسؤول عن الوراثة. (ar) Colin Munro MacLeod (January 28, 1909 – February 11, 1972) was a Canadian-American geneticist. He was one of a trio of scientists who discovered that deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA is responsible for the transformation of the physical characteristics of bacteria, which subsequently led to its identification as the molecule responsible for heredity. (en) Colin Munro MacLeod (Port Hastings, Nueva Escocia, Canadá 28 de enero de 1909 - 11 de febrero de 1972) fue un genetista canadiense-estadounidense. Demostró que el ADN es la sustancia básica de la que se componen los genes. (es) Colin Munro MacLeod (* 28. Januar 1909 in Port Hastings, Nova Scotia, Kanada; † 11. Februar 1972) war ein kanadisch-amerikanischer Genetiker. Er studierte 1925 bis 1932 an der McGill University Medizin. Nach einem Aufenthalt am ging er 1934 an die Rockefeller University, wo er unter Oswald Avery und Rufus Cole an der Transformation von Streptococcus pneumoniae forschte. Er war dabei an der Aufklärung der DNA als Träger der genetischen Information beteiligt. 1941 wurde er Leiter des Department of Microbiology an der New York University. Während des Zweiten Weltkriegs arbeitete MacLeod als Berater der Regierung in Gesundheitsfragen. Von 1947 bis 1955 war er Direktor des . Darüber hinaus fungierte er in den Jahren 1951/1952 als Präsident der American Association of Immunologists. 1955 wurde er Mitglied der National Academy of Sciences, 1965 wurde er in die American Academy of Arts and Sciences gewählt und 1966 in die American Philosophical Society. Von 1956 bis 1960 war er Professor an der University of Pennsylvania, dann kehrte er als Professor an die New York University zurück. 1961 wurde er Vorsitzender des Life Sciences Panel des Science Advisory Committee von John F. Kennedy. Kennedy ernannte ihn 1963 zum Stellvertretenden Direktor des Office of Science and Technology (OST), was er bis 1966 blieb. Neben epidemiologischen Arbeiten machte sich MacLeod in der folgenden Zeit um die Kooperation zwischen amerikanischen und japanischen Wissenschaftlern im Rahmen des Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program verdient. (de) Colin Munro MacLeod (né le 28 janvier 1909 à Port Hastings en Nouvelle-Écosse ; mort le 11 février 1972 à Londres) est un généticien américain d'origine canadienne. (fr) Colin Munro MacLeod was een Canadees-Amerikaanse geneticus. Hij behoorde tot het trio wetenschappers dat ontdekte dat desoxyribonucleïnezuur (DNA) verantwoordelijk is voor de transformatie van de fysieke kenmerken van bacteriën, hetgeen vervolgens leidde tot de identificatie ervan als de molecule die verantwoordelijk is voor erfelijkheid. (nl) Colin Munro MacLeod è stato un genetista canadese, noto per il celebre esperimento del 1944 svolto insieme ad Oswald Theodore Avery e Maclyn McCarty che lo portò ad identificare il DNA come principio trasformante responsabile del trasporto dell'informazione genetica. (it) Colin Munro MacLeod (28 de janeiro de 1909 - 11 de fevereiro de 1972) foi um geneticista canadense-americano. Foi um de um trio de cientistas que descobriram que o ácido desoxirribonucleico, ou DNA é responsável pela transformação das características físicas de bactérias, que subsequentemente levaram a sua identificação como a molécula responsável por hereditariedade. (pt) Колин Манро Маклауд (англ. Colin Munro MacLeod, во многих источниках Маклеод; 28 января 1909 — 11 февраля 1972) — канадско-американский генетик. Он был одним из трёх учёных, которые обнаружили, что дезоксирибонуклеиновая кислота (ДНК) отвечает за преобразование физических характеристик бактерий, что впоследствии позволило идентифицировать её, как вещество, отвечающее за наследственность. (ru)
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rdfs:comment Colin Munro MacLeod (1909 –1972) va ser un genetista estatunidenc-canadenc. (ca) كولِن مونرو مَكلاود (بالإنجليزية: Colin Munro MacLeod)‏ (28 يناير 1909 – 11 فبراير 1972) كان عالم وراثة كندي-أمريكي، وكان أحد العلماء الثلاث الذين اكتشفوا أن الحمض النووي الريبوزي منقوص الأكسجين أو الدنا هو المسؤول عن تحول الخصائص الفيزيائية للبكتيريا، وهو ما قاد بعد ذلك إلى تحديد أنه الجزيء المسؤول عن الوراثة. (ar) Colin Munro MacLeod (January 28, 1909 – February 11, 1972) was a Canadian-American geneticist. He was one of a trio of scientists who discovered that deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA is responsible for the transformation of the physical characteristics of bacteria, which subsequently led to its identification as the molecule responsible for heredity. (en) Colin Munro MacLeod (Port Hastings, Nueva Escocia, Canadá 28 de enero de 1909 - 11 de febrero de 1972) fue un genetista canadiense-estadounidense. Demostró que el ADN es la sustancia básica de la que se componen los genes. (es) Colin Munro MacLeod (né le 28 janvier 1909 à Port Hastings en Nouvelle-Écosse ; mort le 11 février 1972 à Londres) est un généticien américain d'origine canadienne. (fr) Colin Munro MacLeod was een Canadees-Amerikaanse geneticus. Hij behoorde tot het trio wetenschappers dat ontdekte dat desoxyribonucleïnezuur (DNA) verantwoordelijk is voor de transformatie van de fysieke kenmerken van bacteriën, hetgeen vervolgens leidde tot de identificatie ervan als de molecule die verantwoordelijk is voor erfelijkheid. (nl) Colin Munro MacLeod è stato un genetista canadese, noto per il celebre esperimento del 1944 svolto insieme ad Oswald Theodore Avery e Maclyn McCarty che lo portò ad identificare il DNA come principio trasformante responsabile del trasporto dell'informazione genetica. (it) Colin Munro MacLeod (28 de janeiro de 1909 - 11 de fevereiro de 1972) foi um geneticista canadense-americano. Foi um de um trio de cientistas que descobriram que o ácido desoxirribonucleico, ou DNA é responsável pela transformação das características físicas de bactérias, que subsequentemente levaram a sua identificação como a molécula responsável por hereditariedade. (pt) Колин Манро Маклауд (англ. Colin Munro MacLeod, во многих источниках Маклеод; 28 января 1909 — 11 февраля 1972) — канадско-американский генетик. Он был одним из трёх учёных, которые обнаружили, что дезоксирибонуклеиновая кислота (ДНК) отвечает за преобразование физических характеристик бактерий, что впоследствии позволило идентифицировать её, как вещество, отвечающее за наследственность. (ru) Colin Munro MacLeod (28. ledna 1909 — 11. února 1972) byl kanadsko-americký genetik, který spolu s Averym a McCartym provedl Averyho-MacLeodův-McCartyho experiment. Tento experiment prokázal, že DNA je genetickým materiálem bakterií (do té doby se spíše myslelo, že to jsou bílkoviny). (cs) Colin Munro MacLeod (* 28. Januar 1909 in Port Hastings, Nova Scotia, Kanada; † 11. Februar 1972) war ein kanadisch-amerikanischer Genetiker. Er studierte 1925 bis 1932 an der McGill University Medizin. Nach einem Aufenthalt am ging er 1934 an die Rockefeller University, wo er unter Oswald Avery und Rufus Cole an der Transformation von Streptococcus pneumoniae forschte. Er war dabei an der Aufklärung der DNA als Träger der genetischen Information beteiligt. (de)
rdfs:label Colin Munro MacLeod (en) كولن مكلاود (ar) Colin MacLeod (ca) Colin MacLeod (cs) Colin MacLeod (de) Colin Munro MacLeod (es) Colin Munro MacLeod (fr) Colin Munro MacLeod (it) Colin MacLeod (nl) Маклауд, Колин (ru) Colin Munro MacLeod (pt)
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