Comecrudo language (original) (raw)
Le comecrudo est une langue amérindienne isolée parlée dans le Tamaulipas, au Mexique, par les Comecrudos. La langue est éteinte depuis le XIXe siècle.
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| dbo:abstract | El comecrudo és una llengua extinta de les llengües comecrudo de Mèxic. Els seus noms, comecrudo i carrizo, són d'origen espanyol ("menja-cru" i "canyís") El comecrudo és la llengua més coneguda del grup gràcies a una llista de 148 paraules feta el 1829 pel botànic francès (Berlandier l'anomenava "Mulato") (Berlandier et al. 1828–1829). Va ser parlada en el baix Riu Grande prop de Reynosa, Tamaulipas, a Mèxic. Molt abans, en 1748, s'havien registrat alguns noms tribals Comecrudo, com per Sepinpacam, Perpepug i Atanaguaypacam o Atanaouajapaca. En 1861, va publicar una guia amb vocabulari (Adolph va anomenar Carrizo a aquesta llengua) (Adolph 1961: 185–186). En 1886, Albert Samuel Gatschet va registrar vocabulari, frases i un text dels descendents (que no parlaven amb fluïdesa) dels últims parlants comecrudo prop de , Tamaulipas (Swanton 1940: 55–118). (ca) Comecrudo is an extinct Pakawan language of Mexico. The name Comecrudo is Spanish for "eat-raw"; Carrizo is Spanish for "reed". It was best recorded in a list of 148 words in 1829 by French botanist Jean Louis Berlandier (Berlandier called it "Mulato") (Berlandier et al. 1828–1829). It was spoken on the lower Rio Grande near Reynosa, Tamaulipas, in Mexico. Comecrudo has often been considered a Coahuiltecan language although most linguists now consider the relationship between them unprovable due to the lack of information. Comecrudo tribal names were recorded in 1748 (Saldivar 1943): * Sepinpacam * Perpepug * Atanaguaypacam / Atanaouajapaca (also known as Atanaguipacane) In 1861, German Adolph Uhde published a travelogue with some vocabulary (Uhde called the language Carrizo) (Uhde 1861: 185–186). In 1886, Albert Gatschet recorded vocabulary, sentences, and a short text from the descendants (who were not fluent) of the last Comecrudo speakers near Camargo, Tamaulipas, at (Swanton 1940: 55–118). The best of these consultants were Emiterio, Joaquin, and Andrade. An automated computational analysis (ASJP 4) by Müller et al. (2013) found lexical similarities with Uto-Aztecan, likely due to borrowings. (en) Le comecrudo est une langue amérindienne isolée parlée dans le Tamaulipas, au Mexique, par les Comecrudos. La langue est éteinte depuis le XIXe siècle. (fr) |
| dbo:iso6393Code | xcm |
| dbo:languageFamily | dbr:Coahuiltecan_languages dbr:Hokan_languages dbr:Comecrudan_languages dbr:Pakawan_languages |
| dbo:spokenIn | dbr:Rio_Grande dbr:Mexico |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 1638919 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 3599 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1085630963 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Camargo_Municipality,_Tamaulipas dbr:Botanist dbr:Reynosa dbr:Rio_Grande dbc:Comecrudan_languages dbr:Comecrudo_people dbr:Coahuiltecan_people dbr:Tamaulipas dbc:Extinct_languages_of_North_America dbr:John_C._Ewers dbc:Pakawan_languages dbr:Coahuiltecan dbr:Coahuiltecan_languages dbr:Hokan_languages dbr:Automated_Similarity_Judgment_Program dbr:Spanish_language dbr:Mexico dbr:Uto-Aztecan_languages dbr:Comecrudan_languages dbr:Pakawan_languages dbr:Pakawan dbr:Jean_Louis_Berlandier dbr:Atanaguaypacam dbr:Atanaouajapaca dbr:Albert_Gatschet dbr:Perpepug dbr:Sepinpacam dbr:Las_Prietas |
| dbp:ethnicity | dbr:Comecrudo_people |
| dbp:extinct | late 19th century (en) |
| dbp:fam | dbr:Coahuiltecan_languages dbr:Hokan_languages dbr:Comecrudan_languages dbr:Pakawan_languages |
| dbp:familycolor | American (en) |
| dbp:glotto | come1251 (en) |
| dbp:glottorefname | Comecrudan (en) |
| dbp:iso | xcm (en) |
| dbp:linglist | xcm (en) |
| dbp:name | Comecrudo (en) |
| dbp:region | dbr:Rio_Grande dbr:Mexico |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Reflist dbt:North_American_languages dbt:Hokan_languages dbt:IndigenousAmerican-lang-stub dbt:Infobox_language |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Comecrudan_languages dbc:Extinct_languages_of_North_America dbc:Pakawan_languages |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Language |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Language schema:Language wikidata:Q315 yago:WikicatComecrudanLanguages yago:WikicatLanguagesOfMexico yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Communication100033020 yago:IndigenousLanguage106903519 yago:Language106282651 yago:WikicatIndigenousLanguagesOfTheAmericas yago:WikicatExtinctLanguages |
| rdfs:comment | Le comecrudo est une langue amérindienne isolée parlée dans le Tamaulipas, au Mexique, par les Comecrudos. La langue est éteinte depuis le XIXe siècle. (fr) El comecrudo és una llengua extinta de les llengües comecrudo de Mèxic. Els seus noms, comecrudo i carrizo, són d'origen espanyol ("menja-cru" i "canyís") El comecrudo és la llengua més coneguda del grup gràcies a una llista de 148 paraules feta el 1829 pel botànic francès (Berlandier l'anomenava "Mulato") (Berlandier et al. 1828–1829). Va ser parlada en el baix Riu Grande prop de Reynosa, Tamaulipas, a Mèxic. Molt abans, en 1748, s'havien registrat alguns noms tribals Comecrudo, com per Sepinpacam, Perpepug i Atanaguaypacam o Atanaouajapaca. (ca) Comecrudo is an extinct Pakawan language of Mexico. The name Comecrudo is Spanish for "eat-raw"; Carrizo is Spanish for "reed". It was best recorded in a list of 148 words in 1829 by French botanist Jean Louis Berlandier (Berlandier called it "Mulato") (Berlandier et al. 1828–1829). It was spoken on the lower Rio Grande near Reynosa, Tamaulipas, in Mexico. Comecrudo has often been considered a Coahuiltecan language although most linguists now consider the relationship between them unprovable due to the lack of information. Comecrudo tribal names were recorded in 1748 (Saldivar 1943): (en) |
| rdfs:label | Comecrudo (ca) Comecrudo language (en) Comecrudo (fr) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Comecrudo language yago-res:Comecrudo language wikidata:Comecrudo language dbpedia-ca:Comecrudo language dbpedia-fr:Comecrudo language dbpedia-hr:Comecrudo language https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4oMqW |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Comecrudo_language?oldid=1085630963&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Comecrudo_language |
| foaf:name | Comecrudo (en) |
| is dbo:language of | dbr:Comecrudo_people |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:ISO_639:xcm |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_extinct_languages_of_North_America dbr:List_of_language_families dbr:List_of_languages_by_time_of_extinction dbr:Garza_language dbr:Classification_of_indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas dbr:Glottolog dbr:Comecrudo_people dbr:Cotoname_language dbr:ISO_639:xcm dbr:Comecrudan_languages dbr:Pakawan_languages |
| is dbp:child of | dbr:Pakawan_languages |
| is dbp:languages of | dbr:Comecrudo_people |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Comecrudo_language |