| dbo:abstract |
The Arrondissements of Cameroon are the third-level units of administration in Cameroon. The arrondissements are organised by divisions and sub divisions of each province (now Regions). As of 2005 (and since 1996) there are 2 urban communities (Douala and Yaoundé) divided into 11 urban districts (5 in Douala and 6 in Yaounde), 9 towns with special status (Nkongsamba, Bafoussam, Bamenda, Limbe, Edéa, Ebolowa, Garoua, Maroua and Kumba), 11 urban communes and 305 rural communes. The councils are headed by mayors and municipal councillors who are elected. The councils have a responsibility in principle for the management of local affairs under the supervision of the State. Under Cameroonian law, the councils provide and regulate administrative, economic and social development, define and enforce work practices to increase efficiency and improve the quality of services, promote training and retraining of municipal staff. The ballot for the election of municipal elections is a mixed system with both a majority system and a proportional representation system. The party which obtains the absolute majority of votes wins all the seats. If no party receives an absolute majority, the party that obtains the plurality gets half the seats, with the other half allocated in proportion to the votes of each party. The law requires the parties to take account of the various sociological components of the district, including the representation of ethnic minorities. Urban municipalities and special urban communities are headed by representatives appointed by decree of President of the Republic of Cameroon, who serve as mayor and the metropolitan chairman. In urban communities there are urban district headed by elected municipal councils, but whose functions are much reduced than in other iii (en) En Camerún, se denomina comuna a cada una de las unidades básicas de gobierno local en que se divide el país. Se definen como "la colectividad territorial descentralizada de base" y son creadas por decreto del . Reciben su nombre de las comunas de Francia, pero su funcionamiento es distinto: aunque todo Camerún está organizado en 360 comunas, estas se clasifican en 315 comunas rurales y 45 comunas urbanas (estas últimas agrupadas en 14 comunidades urbanas). (es) La commune au Cameroun est « la Collectivité Territoriale Décentralisée de base ». Les communes ont plusieurs types de dénomination: la commune rurale, la commune urbaine, la commune d'arrondissement et la communauté urbaine. Le siège de la commune est appelé Mairie ou encore Hôtel de Ville. Les communes sont créées par décret du Président de la République. Le territoire du Cameroun est découpé en 360 communes, dont 315 communes rurales et 45 communes urbaines regroupées en 14 communautés urbaines. (fr) As Comunas dos Camarões são o terceiro-nível de unidades de administração nos Camarões. As comunas são organizadas por arrondissements das Divisões dos Camarões de cada província. Em 2005 (e desde 1996), existem duas comunidades urbanas (Douala e Yaoundé) divididos em 11 distritos urbanos(5 em Douala e 6 em Yaounde), 9 vilas com estatuto especial (Nkongsamba, Bafoussam, Bamenda, Limbe, Edéa, Ebolowa, Garoua, Maroua e Kumba), 11 comunas urbanas e 305 comunas rurais. (pt) Коммуны Камеруна — 327 административных единиц Камеруна низшего (третьего) уровня. Коммуны сгруппированы в 58 департаментов, а также, начиная с 1996 года, категоризованы следующим образом: * 2 городских общины (англ. urban communities, фр. communautés urbaines) — Дуала и Яунде; * 9 городов со специальным статусом (англ. towns with special status, фр. communes urbaines à régime spécial) — Нконгсамба, Бафусам, , Лимбе, Эдеа, Эболова, Гаруа, Маруа и Кумба; * 11 городских коммун (англ. urban communes, фр. communes urbaines); * 305 сельских коммун (англ. rural communes, фр. communes rurales). (ru) |
| rdfs:comment |
En Camerún, se denomina comuna a cada una de las unidades básicas de gobierno local en que se divide el país. Se definen como "la colectividad territorial descentralizada de base" y son creadas por decreto del . Reciben su nombre de las comunas de Francia, pero su funcionamiento es distinto: aunque todo Camerún está organizado en 360 comunas, estas se clasifican en 315 comunas rurales y 45 comunas urbanas (estas últimas agrupadas en 14 comunidades urbanas). (es) La commune au Cameroun est « la Collectivité Territoriale Décentralisée de base ». Les communes ont plusieurs types de dénomination: la commune rurale, la commune urbaine, la commune d'arrondissement et la communauté urbaine. Le siège de la commune est appelé Mairie ou encore Hôtel de Ville. Les communes sont créées par décret du Président de la République. Le territoire du Cameroun est découpé en 360 communes, dont 315 communes rurales et 45 communes urbaines regroupées en 14 communautés urbaines. (fr) As Comunas dos Camarões são o terceiro-nível de unidades de administração nos Camarões. As comunas são organizadas por arrondissements das Divisões dos Camarões de cada província. Em 2005 (e desde 1996), existem duas comunidades urbanas (Douala e Yaoundé) divididos em 11 distritos urbanos(5 em Douala e 6 em Yaounde), 9 vilas com estatuto especial (Nkongsamba, Bafoussam, Bamenda, Limbe, Edéa, Ebolowa, Garoua, Maroua e Kumba), 11 comunas urbanas e 305 comunas rurais. (pt) Коммуны Камеруна — 327 административных единиц Камеруна низшего (третьего) уровня. Коммуны сгруппированы в 58 департаментов, а также, начиная с 1996 года, категоризованы следующим образом: * 2 городских общины (англ. urban communities, фр. communautés urbaines) — Дуала и Яунде; * 9 городов со специальным статусом (англ. towns with special status, фр. communes urbaines à régime spécial) — Нконгсамба, Бафусам, , Лимбе, Эдеа, Эболова, Гаруа, Маруа и Кумба; * 11 городских коммун (англ. urban communes, фр. communes urbaines); * 305 сельских коммун (англ. rural communes, фр. communes rurales). (ru) The Arrondissements of Cameroon are the third-level units of administration in Cameroon. The arrondissements are organised by divisions and sub divisions of each province (now Regions). As of 2005 (and since 1996) there are 2 urban communities (Douala and Yaoundé) divided into 11 urban districts (5 in Douala and 6 in Yaounde), 9 towns with special status (Nkongsamba, Bafoussam, Bamenda, Limbe, Edéa, Ebolowa, Garoua, Maroua and Kumba), 11 urban communes and 305 rural communes. (en) |
