Crash cover (original) (raw)
クラッシュカバー（英語: crash cover）とは、交通機関の事故によって、逓送が妨げられる等の郵便事故に遭遇した郵便物を指す。狭義では、航空事故カバー、つまり、航空事故の事故機から回収された郵便物を指し示す。しかし、広義では、海難事故や鉄道事故など、様々な事故によるものも含む。
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| dbo:abstract | A crash cover is a philatelic term for a type of cover (including the terms air accident cover, interrupted flight cover, wreck cover), meaning an envelope or package that has been recovered from an air crash, train wreck, shipwreck or other accident. Crash covers are a type of . Crashes of flights carrying airmail were a regular occurrence from the earliest days of mail transport by air. In many cases of aircraft crashes, train wreck and shipwrecks, it was possible to recover some or even all of the mail being carried, with perhaps some charring around the edges of some pieces if there had been a fire, or water damage from flying boat crashes or shipwrecks. In such cases, the authorities typically apply a postal marking (cachet), label, or mimeograph that gets affixed to the cover explaining the delay and damage to the recipient, and possibly enclose the letter in an "ambulance cover" or "body bag" if it was badly damaged and then send it to its intended destination. Aviation-related crash covers are a specialized collecting area of aerophilately and are much-prized items of postal history, because they are generally rare, but as tangible artifacts of often-tragic accidents they have a story to tell. The 367 covers salvaged from the Hindenburg disaster are especially desirable, with prices ranging from US$10,000 and up; a cover at the Corinphila auction in May 2001 realized 85,000 Swiss francs (US$75,000). The American Air Mail Society has a Crash Cover Committee specializing in the study of crash covers. There is also a Wreck & Crash Mail Society, whose members collect all types of crash and wreck covers. (en) Crash cover atau air accident cover atau interrupted flight cover adalah yang diselamatkan dari kecelakaan pesawat terbang atau kecelakaan lain. Crash covers adalah sejenis . Kecelakaan penerbangan sering terjadi pada masa awal pengantaran surat lewat udara. Dalam banyak kejadian, surat dapat diselamatkan walaupun beberapa mungkin memiliki tanda bakar bila terjadi kebakaran. Dalam kejadian seperti ini, kantor pos biasanya memberi catatan yang menjelaskan sebab keterlambatan dan kerusakan, dan memasukkan surat ke "ambulans cover" atau "body bag" bila kerusakannya parah. Crash cover adalah salah satu cabang dan dihargai tinggi karena jarang ditemukan dan merupakan bukti dari kecelakaan. 367 cover yang diselamatkan dari musibah Hindenburg dihargai sangat tinggi, dengan harga dari US$10,000. Cover dalam sebuah lelang pada Mei 2001 mencapai harga 85,000 Swiss francs (US$48,500). memiliki "Crash Cover Committee" yang menyelidiki crash covers. (in) クラッシュカバー（英語: crash cover）とは、交通機関の事故によって、逓送が妨げられる等の郵便事故に遭遇した郵便物を指す。狭義では、航空事故カバー、つまり、航空事故の事故機から回収された郵便物を指し示す。しかし、広義では、海難事故や鉄道事故など、様々な事故によるものも含む。 (ja) Катастро́фная по́чта (англ. crash mail, также англ. wreck mail) — филателистический термин для обозначения почтовой корреспонденции (письма́ в конверте, почтовой карточки или пакета), уцелевшей после крушения самолёта, дирижабля, поезда, после кораблекрушения или иной катастрофы. В целом, катастрофные письма составляют очень малую долю почты, пересылаемой во всём мире. Этим объясняются их редкость и повышенный спрос, которым они пользуются среди коллекционеров. Объекты катастрофной почты относятся к цельным и целым вещам. (ru) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Crash_Cover_Nov_2_1929.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://wreckandcrash.org/ http://www.rossitertrust.com/book_list.html http://www.slettebo.no/scout/hindenburg.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20070722003732/http:/www.rossitertrust.com/book_list.html https://web.archive.org/web/20140305171130/http:/www.mapsnewyork.org/covers/crash.html http://www.postalcensorship.com/ias/pub/Crash.html http://www.arago.si.edu/index.asp%3Fcon=2&cmd=1&id=90784&img=2&pg=1 http://americanairmailsociety.org |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Term |
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| rdfs:comment | クラッシュカバー（英語: crash cover）とは、交通機関の事故によって、逓送が妨げられる等の郵便事故に遭遇した郵便物を指す。狭義では、航空事故カバー、つまり、航空事故の事故機から回収された郵便物を指し示す。しかし、広義では、海難事故や鉄道事故など、様々な事故によるものも含む。 (ja) Катастро́фная по́чта (англ. crash mail, также англ. wreck mail) — филателистический термин для обозначения почтовой корреспонденции (письма́ в конверте, почтовой карточки или пакета), уцелевшей после крушения самолёта, дирижабля, поезда, после кораблекрушения или иной катастрофы. В целом, катастрофные письма составляют очень малую долю почты, пересылаемой во всём мире. Этим объясняются их редкость и повышенный спрос, которым они пользуются среди коллекционеров. Объекты катастрофной почты относятся к цельным и целым вещам. (ru) A crash cover is a philatelic term for a type of cover (including the terms air accident cover, interrupted flight cover, wreck cover), meaning an envelope or package that has been recovered from an air crash, train wreck, shipwreck or other accident. Crash covers are a type of . The American Air Mail Society has a Crash Cover Committee specializing in the study of crash covers. There is also a Wreck & Crash Mail Society, whose members collect all types of crash and wreck covers. (en) Crash cover atau air accident cover atau interrupted flight cover adalah yang diselamatkan dari kecelakaan pesawat terbang atau kecelakaan lain. Crash covers adalah sejenis . Kecelakaan penerbangan sering terjadi pada masa awal pengantaran surat lewat udara. Dalam banyak kejadian, surat dapat diselamatkan walaupun beberapa mungkin memiliki tanda bakar bila terjadi kebakaran. Dalam kejadian seperti ini, kantor pos biasanya memberi catatan yang menjelaskan sebab keterlambatan dan kerusakan, dan memasukkan surat ke "ambulans cover" atau "body bag" bila kerusakannya parah. (in) |
| rdfs:label | Crash cover (en) Crash cover (in) クラッシュカバー (ja) Катастрофная почта (ru) |
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