Cyclone Hyacinthe (original) (raw)
Siklon Hyacinthe/ Angin Topan Hyacinthe adalah siklon tropis yang terbentuk pada tanggal 15 Januari 1980 dan berlangsung selama kurang lebih 16 hari (15-31 Januari) yang menerjang wilayah Kepulauan Reunion, Madagaskar dan Mauritius, dengan kecepatan siklon mencapai 137 km/ jam.
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| dbo:abstract | Tropical Cyclone Hyacinthe was the wettest tropical cyclone on record worldwide. The eighth named storm of the season, Hyacinthe formed on January 15, 1980, to the northeast of Mauritius in the southern Indian Ocean. Initially it moved to the west-southwest, and while slowly intensifying it passed north of the French overseas department of Réunion. On January 19, Météo-France estimated that the storm had intensified to a tropical cyclone. Hyacinthe looped to the south of eastern Madagascar and weakened, although it restrengthened after turning to the east. The storm executed another loop to the southwest of Réunion, passing near the island for a second and later third time. Hyacinthe became extratropical on January 29 after turning southward, dissipating two days later. For twelve days, Hyacinthe dropped torrential rainfall on Réunion; nearly all of the island received more than 1 m (3.3 ft) of precipitation. Over a 15-day period from January 14 to January 28, 6,083 mm (239.5 in) of rainfall were recorded at Commerson Crater, a volcano caldera. The heaviest rainfall occurred through a process called orographic lift in the mountainous interior, leading to hundreds of landslides. Widespread floods damaged half the roads on Réunion and isolated three villages. Hyacinthe caused heavy damage to crops and damaged or destroyed 2,000 houses. Losses from the storm totaled $167 million (1980 USD, 676 million francs), and 25 people were killed. (en) Siklon Hyacinthe/ Angin Topan Hyacinthe adalah siklon tropis yang terbentuk pada tanggal 15 Januari 1980 dan berlangsung selama kurang lebih 16 hari (15-31 Januari) yang menerjang wilayah Kepulauan Reunion, Madagaskar dan Mauritius, dengan kecepatan siklon mencapai 137 km/ jam. (in) Le cyclone Hyacinthe est un cyclone tropical en activité en janvier 1980 dans l'océan Indien sud-ouest. Il a touché Maurice, La Réunion et Madagascar. Sa trajectoire chaotique le fait revenir dans des régions déjà traversées, voire fortement ralentir ce qui le fait stagner au-dessus des mêmes régions pendant plusieurs jours. Ainsi, la pluviométrie abondante, notamment à la Réunion, constitue des records mondiaux toujours en vigueur plus de trente ans après leur établissement. Les pluies, qui provoquent des glissements de terrain, associées aux vents cycloniques, provoquent la mort d'au moins 25 personnes et de lourds dégâts. (fr) |
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| dbp:basin | SWI (en) |
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| dbp:dissipated | 1980-01-31 (xsd:date) |
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| dbp:imageName | Cyclone Hyacinthe on January 25 (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Siklon Hyacinthe/ Angin Topan Hyacinthe adalah siklon tropis yang terbentuk pada tanggal 15 Januari 1980 dan berlangsung selama kurang lebih 16 hari (15-31 Januari) yang menerjang wilayah Kepulauan Reunion, Madagaskar dan Mauritius, dengan kecepatan siklon mencapai 137 km/ jam. (in) Le cyclone Hyacinthe est un cyclone tropical en activité en janvier 1980 dans l'océan Indien sud-ouest. Il a touché Maurice, La Réunion et Madagascar. Sa trajectoire chaotique le fait revenir dans des régions déjà traversées, voire fortement ralentir ce qui le fait stagner au-dessus des mêmes régions pendant plusieurs jours. Ainsi, la pluviométrie abondante, notamment à la Réunion, constitue des records mondiaux toujours en vigueur plus de trente ans après leur établissement. Les pluies, qui provoquent des glissements de terrain, associées aux vents cycloniques, provoquent la mort d'au moins 25 personnes et de lourds dégâts. (fr) Tropical Cyclone Hyacinthe was the wettest tropical cyclone on record worldwide. The eighth named storm of the season, Hyacinthe formed on January 15, 1980, to the northeast of Mauritius in the southern Indian Ocean. Initially it moved to the west-southwest, and while slowly intensifying it passed north of the French overseas department of Réunion. On January 19, Météo-France estimated that the storm had intensified to a tropical cyclone. Hyacinthe looped to the south of eastern Madagascar and weakened, although it restrengthened after turning to the east. The storm executed another loop to the southwest of Réunion, passing near the island for a second and later third time. Hyacinthe became extratropical on January 29 after turning southward, dissipating two days later. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Cyclone Hyacinthe (en) Siklon Hyacinthe (in) Cyclone Hyacinthe (fr) |
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