| dbo:abstract |
Dakotasuchus (meaning "Dakota [Sandstone] crocodile") is a genus of goniopholidid mesoeucrocodylian. Its fossils have been recovered from the Cenomanian-age Upper Cretaceous Dakota Sandstone of Kansas. The type specimen was found in an iron-cemented sandstone concretion near Salina. This concretion was broken into two large pieces; more of the specimen was probably present originally, but by the time it was found only the torso and short portions of the neck and tail remained. Twenty pairs of bony scutes ran down the midline of the back. The vertebrae lacked the articulation (concave anterior and convex posterior faces) of more derived crocodyliforms. Dakotasuchus had short broad shoulder blades, suggesting it had stout powerful forelimbs and perhaps terrestrial habits. M. G. Mehl, who described the genus, estimated the length of the type individual when complete to have been 3–4 metres (9.8–13.1 ft). The type species is D. kingi, named for Professor King, a former dean of Kansas Wesleyan University. Mehl did not classify his new genus to a more inclusive group than Mesosuchia (a paraphyletic group replaced by Mesoeucrocodylia). Robert Carroll assigned Dakotasuchus to Goniopholididae in 1988. In 2017, fossils of Dakotasuchus kingi which consisted of a coracoid, scutes, a dorsal vertebrate and postcranial bones were found in Utah, specifically in the Cedar Mountain Formation's Mussentuchit Member. (en) 達科塔鱷（學名：Datokasuchus）屬於中真鱷類的稜角鱗鱷科。正模標本發現於美國堪薩斯州的，年代為白堊紀晚期的森諾曼階。化石包含頸部、胸部、以及尾巴。 達科塔鱷的背部中線有20多對的皮內成骨。脊椎缺乏鱷形類特有的前凹椎型關節特徵。肩帶短而寬廣，顯示牠們有強壯的前肢，因此牠們可能是陸棲動物。科學家估計達科塔鱷的身長約3到4公尺。模式種是金氏達科塔鱷（D. kingi），是以的一位教授為名。達科塔鱷最初被歸類於中鱷亞目（現已廢棄不用）。在1988年，Robert Carroll將達科塔鱷歸類於稜角鱗鱷科。 (zh) |
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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Dakotasuchus_kingi.jpg?width=300 |
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dbc:Taxa_named_by_Maurice_Mehl dbr:1941_in_paleontology dbc:Fossil_taxa_described_in_1941 dbr:Upper_Cretaceous dbr:Utah dbr:Salina,_Kansas dbr:Genus dbr:Osteoderm dbr:Synapomorphy dbr:Coracoid dbr:Dakota_Sandstone dbr:Thoracic_vertebrae dbr:Cedar_Mountain_Formation dbr:Cenomanian dbr:Anatomical_terms_of_location dbc:Prehistoric_pseudosuchian_genera dbc:Late_Cretaceous_crocodylomorphs_of_North_America dbc:Late_Cretaceous_reptiles_of_North_America dbr:Kansas dbr:Kansas_Wesleyan_University dbr:Late_Cretaceous dbr:Holotype dbr:Mesoeucrocodylia dbr:Mesosuchia dbr:Scute dbr:Vertebra dbr:Paraphyly dbr:Scapula dbr:Type_species dbr:Crocodyliforms dbr:Mussentuchit_Member dbr:Goniopholidid dbr:Procoelous |
| dbp:authority |
Mehl, 1941 (en) |
| dbp:fossilRange |
Late Cretaceous, (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption |
Fossils from Utah (en) |
| dbp:taxon |
Dakotasuchus (en) |
| dbp:typeSpecies |
Dakotasuchus kingi (en) |
| dbp:typeSpeciesAuthority |
Mehl, 1941 (en) |
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dbc:Taxa_named_by_Maurice_Mehl dbc:Fossil_taxa_described_in_1941 dbc:Prehistoric_pseudosuchian_genera dbc:Late_Cretaceous_crocodylomorphs_of_North_America dbc:Late_Cretaceous_reptiles_of_North_America |
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| rdfs:comment |
達科塔鱷（學名：Datokasuchus）屬於中真鱷類的稜角鱗鱷科。正模標本發現於美國堪薩斯州的，年代為白堊紀晚期的森諾曼階。化石包含頸部、胸部、以及尾巴。 達科塔鱷的背部中線有20多對的皮內成骨。脊椎缺乏鱷形類特有的前凹椎型關節特徵。肩帶短而寬廣，顯示牠們有強壯的前肢，因此牠們可能是陸棲動物。科學家估計達科塔鱷的身長約3到4公尺。模式種是金氏達科塔鱷（D. kingi），是以的一位教授為名。達科塔鱷最初被歸類於中鱷亞目（現已廢棄不用）。在1988年，Robert Carroll將達科塔鱷歸類於稜角鱗鱷科。 (zh) Dakotasuchus (meaning "Dakota [Sandstone] crocodile") is a genus of goniopholidid mesoeucrocodylian. Its fossils have been recovered from the Cenomanian-age Upper Cretaceous Dakota Sandstone of Kansas. The type specimen was found in an iron-cemented sandstone concretion near Salina. This concretion was broken into two large pieces; more of the specimen was probably present originally, but by the time it was found only the torso and short portions of the neck and tail remained. Twenty pairs of bony scutes ran down the midline of the back. The vertebrae lacked the articulation (concave anterior and convex posterior faces) of more derived crocodyliforms. Dakotasuchus had short broad shoulder blades, suggesting it had stout powerful forelimbs and perhaps terrestrial habits. M. G. Mehl, who de (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Dakotasuchus (en) 达科塔鳄属 (zh) |
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