Dayahatyn (original) (raw)
Dayahatyn (also spelled Dayakhatyn or Daya-khatyn or Bai Khatyn in folk) is a medieval caravanserai, sitting on the left bank of the Amu Darya. It is around 170 km to the northwest of the modern city of Turkmenabat, Lebap welaýaty, near the border between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. It is a fortified square enclosure with sides 53 metres long. It is believed to have been originally a fortress built by Tahir ibn Husayn in the 9th century. In the 11th century, it was transformed into a caravanserai with fascinating brick-structures, providing shelter for not only caravans but also elites during their long journeys. The integrity of Dayahatyn is a typical example of the mastery of Seljuk architects in brickwork during the 11th and 12th centuries. Because of its artistic excellence, Dayahatyn
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dbo:abstract | Dayahatyn (also spelled Dayakhatyn or Daya-khatyn or Bai Khatyn in folk) is a medieval caravanserai, sitting on the left bank of the Amu Darya. It is around 170 km to the northwest of the modern city of Turkmenabat, Lebap welaýaty, near the border between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. It is a fortified square enclosure with sides 53 metres long. It is believed to have been originally a fortress built by Tahir ibn Husayn in the 9th century. In the 11th century, it was transformed into a caravanserai with fascinating brick-structures, providing shelter for not only caravans but also elites during their long journeys. The integrity of Dayahatyn is a typical example of the mastery of Seljuk architects in brickwork during the 11th and 12th centuries. Because of its artistic excellence, Dayahatyn is regarded as one of the most valuable examples, and perhaps the finest example, of caravanserai structure extant in Central Asia. (en) Дая́-Хаты́н (туркм. Daýahatyn) — средневековый караван-сарай Туркменистана, развалины которого находятся в 170 км от административного центра Лебапского велаята города Туркменабад. Памятник архитектуры XI—XII веков. Располагался на левом берегу реки Амударьи на старой дороге, ведущей из Амуля (ныне Туркменабад) в Хорезм. Крепость представляет собой прямоугольное в плане сооружение со сторонами 112×125 м, по углам которого когда-то стояли башни. Вход расположен с восточной стороны. Внутри сооружения находится квадратное здание караван-сарая размером 53×53 м с большим двором, окружённым террасами. Здание сложено из сырцового кирпича на глиняном растворе и облицовано внутри и снаружи обожжённым кирпичом. (ru) |
dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Interior_view_Dayahatyn_caravansarai_Turkmenistan.jpg?width=300 |
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dbo:wikiPageLength | 15513 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1100689576 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Caravanserai dbc:Turkmenistan–Uzbekistan_border dbr:Uzbekistan dbr:Kufic dbr:Central_Asia dbr:Turkmenistan dbr:UNESCO dbr:Amu_Darya dbc:Caravanserais dbr:Ambassadors_Fund_for_Cultural_Preservation dbr:Brickwork dbc:Archaeological_sites_in_Turkmenistan dbc:Central_Asia dbr:Rabati_Malik dbr:Turkmenabat dbr:Lebap dbr:File:Dayahatyn_Caravansaray,_Main_Gate.JPG dbr:File:Interior_arcade_and_chambers_of_t...aray,_Lebap_velayat,_Turkmenistan.JPG dbr:File:Interior_view_Dayahatyn_caravansarai_Turkmenistan.jpg dbr:File:Tower_and_wall_of_the_Dayahatyn_c...aray,_Lebap_velayat,_Turkmenistan.JPG |
dbp:abandoned | 16 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:alternateName | Dayakhatyn, Daya-khatyn, Bai khatyn (en) |
dbp:built | 9 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:caption | Dayahatyn Caravanserai of present-day (en) |
dbp:condition | under restoration (en) |
dbp:length | 53.0 |
dbp:material | Adobe bricks and burnt bricks (en) |
dbp:name | Dayahatyn Caravanserai (en) |
dbp:publicAccess | yes (en) |
dbp:region | dbr:Lebap |
dbp:width | 53.0 |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Coord dbt:Flag dbt:Infobox_ancient_site dbt:Orphan dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description |
dcterms:subject | dbc:Turkmenistan–Uzbekistan_border dbc:Caravanserais dbc:Archaeological_sites_in_Turkmenistan dbc:Central_Asia |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Caravanserai |
georss:point | 40.07457 62.3988 |
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rdfs:comment | Dayahatyn (also spelled Dayakhatyn or Daya-khatyn or Bai Khatyn in folk) is a medieval caravanserai, sitting on the left bank of the Amu Darya. It is around 170 km to the northwest of the modern city of Turkmenabat, Lebap welaýaty, near the border between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. It is a fortified square enclosure with sides 53 metres long. It is believed to have been originally a fortress built by Tahir ibn Husayn in the 9th century. In the 11th century, it was transformed into a caravanserai with fascinating brick-structures, providing shelter for not only caravans but also elites during their long journeys. The integrity of Dayahatyn is a typical example of the mastery of Seljuk architects in brickwork during the 11th and 12th centuries. Because of its artistic excellence, Dayahatyn (en) Дая́-Хаты́н (туркм. Daýahatyn) — средневековый караван-сарай Туркменистана, развалины которого находятся в 170 км от административного центра Лебапского велаята города Туркменабад. Памятник архитектуры XI—XII веков. (ru) |
rdfs:label | Dayahatyn (en) Дая-Хатын (ru) |
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geo:geometry | POINT(62.39879989624 40.074569702148) |
geo:lat | 40.074570 (xsd:float) |
geo:long | 62.398800 (xsd:float) |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Dayahatyn?oldid=1100689576&ns=0 |
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