Dry dam (original) (raw)

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A dry dam is a dam constructed for the purpose of flood control. Dry dams typically contain no gates or turbines, and are intended to allow the channel to flow freely during normal conditions. During periods of intense rainfall that would otherwise cause floods, the dam holds back the excess water, releasing it downstream at a controlled rate. Development of dry dams was pioneered by the Miami Conservancy District which built five such dams on tributaries to the Great Miami River to prevent flooding of the Miami Valley and Dayton, Ohio.

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dbo:abstract A dry dam is a dam constructed for the purpose of flood control. Dry dams typically contain no gates or turbines, and are intended to allow the channel to flow freely during normal conditions. During periods of intense rainfall that would otherwise cause floods, the dam holds back the excess water, releasing it downstream at a controlled rate. Development of dry dams was pioneered by the Miami Conservancy District which built five such dams on tributaries to the Great Miami River to prevent flooding of the Miami Valley and Dayton, Ohio. (en) Bendungan kering adalah bangunan bendung yang dibangun untuk mengontrol banjir. Biasanya tidak mengandung turbin ataupun pintu air, dan ditujukan untuk membiarkan saluran (sungai dsb) untuk mengalir dengan bebas selama kondisi normal. Pada periode dengan curah hujan tinggi yang berpotensi menimbulkan banjir, bendung ini menahan kelebihan air dan mengalirkannya secara terkontrol. Pengembangan dry dam dirintis oleh Miamy Conservancy District yang membangun lima dam pada Sungai MIami Raya (Great Miami River) unutk mencegah banjir di lembah MIami dan Dayton, Ohio. Di Indonesia, dry dam akan dibangun di Sukamahi dan Ciawi. (in) 治水ダム(ちすいダム)とは、ダムの目的の中で治水(洪水調節・農地防災、不特定利水)に特化した目的を有するダムのことである。 概ね小規模のものが多いが、近年では大規模な治水ダムも計画されている。治水に限定して建設されるので、水道(上水道・工業用水道)の供給や水力発電は行わない。治水ダムにはダム湖に貯水をするものと、全く貯水を行わないものとがあり、後者は「流水型ダム」と呼ばれる。 ダムの型式については、重力式コンクリートダムの採用が大半を占めるが、ロックフィルダムやアースダム、さらにはそれらの複合型であるコンバインダムを採用した例もある。 (ja) Uma barragem seca é uma barragem construída para o propósito do controle de inundações. Barragens secas tipicamente não contém comportas ou turbinas, e têm intenção de permitir ao canal fluir livremente durante condições normais. Porém, durante períodos de chuva intensa, que de outra maneira causariam inundações, a barragem segura o excesso de água, liberando-a no fluxo sob taxa controlada. O desenvolvimento de barragens secas teve o pioneirismo do Miami Conservancy District, que construiu 5 delas em afluentes do Great Miami River para prevenir inundação do Miami Valley e também Dayton, Ohio. (pt)
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gold:hypernym dbr:Dam
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rdfs:comment A dry dam is a dam constructed for the purpose of flood control. Dry dams typically contain no gates or turbines, and are intended to allow the channel to flow freely during normal conditions. During periods of intense rainfall that would otherwise cause floods, the dam holds back the excess water, releasing it downstream at a controlled rate. Development of dry dams was pioneered by the Miami Conservancy District which built five such dams on tributaries to the Great Miami River to prevent flooding of the Miami Valley and Dayton, Ohio. (en) 治水ダム(ちすいダム)とは、ダムの目的の中で治水(洪水調節・農地防災、不特定利水)に特化した目的を有するダムのことである。 概ね小規模のものが多いが、近年では大規模な治水ダムも計画されている。治水に限定して建設されるので、水道(上水道・工業用水道)の供給や水力発電は行わない。治水ダムにはダム湖に貯水をするものと、全く貯水を行わないものとがあり、後者は「流水型ダム」と呼ばれる。 ダムの型式については、重力式コンクリートダムの採用が大半を占めるが、ロックフィルダムやアースダム、さらにはそれらの複合型であるコンバインダムを採用した例もある。 (ja) Uma barragem seca é uma barragem construída para o propósito do controle de inundações. Barragens secas tipicamente não contém comportas ou turbinas, e têm intenção de permitir ao canal fluir livremente durante condições normais. Porém, durante períodos de chuva intensa, que de outra maneira causariam inundações, a barragem segura o excesso de água, liberando-a no fluxo sob taxa controlada. O desenvolvimento de barragens secas teve o pioneirismo do Miami Conservancy District, que construiu 5 delas em afluentes do Great Miami River para prevenir inundação do Miami Valley e também Dayton, Ohio. (pt) Bendungan kering adalah bangunan bendung yang dibangun untuk mengontrol banjir. Biasanya tidak mengandung turbin ataupun pintu air, dan ditujukan untuk membiarkan saluran (sungai dsb) untuk mengalir dengan bebas selama kondisi normal. Pada periode dengan curah hujan tinggi yang berpotensi menimbulkan banjir, bendung ini menahan kelebihan air dan mengalirkannya secara terkontrol. Pengembangan dry dam dirintis oleh Miamy Conservancy District yang membangun lima dam pada Sungai MIami Raya (Great Miami River) unutk mencegah banjir di lembah MIami dan Dayton, Ohio. (in)
rdfs:label Dry dam (en) Bendungan kering (in) 治水ダム (ja) Barragem seca (pt)
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foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Huffman_Dam.jpg
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