dbo:abstract |
The Efé are a group of part-time hunter-gatherer people living in the Ituri Rainforest of the Democratic Republic of Congo. In the depths of the forest they do not wear much clothing, using only leaf huts as shelter for their bodies in the intense heat. The Efé are Pygmies, and one of the shortest peoples in the world. The men grow to an average height of 142 cm (4 ft. 8 in.), and women tend to be about 5 cm (2 in.) shorter. Dr. Jean-Pierre Hallet was very involved with the Efé, from raising awareness to the plight of the tribe, to the introduction of new foods and methods previously unknown (such as a legume called the "winged bean" of New Guinea). He also introduced new methods of farming to the Efé, who likely had been a hunter-gatherer society for many thousands of years. (en) Les Efe sont un peuple chasseurs-cueilleurs d'Afrique équatoriale vivant au nord-est de la forêt de l'Ituri, en République démocratique du Congo. Ce sont des pygmées qui font partie du groupe Mbuti. Ils sont proches des Lese (ou BaLese). (fr) De Efé zijn een volk van jager-verzamelaars die leven in het Ituri-regenwoud in de Democratische Republiek Congo. Samen met de Aka en de vormen ze de Mbuti, een pygmeeënvolk. Volgens Dr. Jean-Pierre Hallet waren er in 1930 nog 35000 Efé maar in 1960 was hun aantal al geslonken tot slechts 3800 overlevenden. Hallet ijverde voor een reservaat langs de -rivier, in de buurt van . De Efépygmeeën en de Mbuti in het algemeen zouden volgens onderzoek naar hun DNA door onderzoekers van Stanford Universiteit tot de oudste volkeren ter wereld behoren en verwant zijn met de Khoisan. Pijlpunten gevonden langs de Semliki zijn 90.000 jaar oud. Er is discussie over de vraag hoelang de Efé in Ituri geleefd hebben. volgens Bailey is het gebied bewoond sinds 40.700 v.Chr. maar tussen 2900 v.Chr. en 720 v. Chr was het een savanne en geen regenwoud. (nl) Efé är ett pygmefolk som bor i Ituriregnskogen i Afrika. (sv) |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink |
http://www.pygmyfund.org/ https://archive.org/details/EfePygmies.LoyaRiverIturiForestCongoZaire.June1993. http://www.worldcatlibraries.org/wcpa/top3mset/3298462 http://www.pygmies.org/ |
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Les Efe sont un peuple chasseurs-cueilleurs d'Afrique équatoriale vivant au nord-est de la forêt de l'Ituri, en République démocratique du Congo. Ce sont des pygmées qui font partie du groupe Mbuti. Ils sont proches des Lese (ou BaLese). (fr) Efé är ett pygmefolk som bor i Ituriregnskogen i Afrika. (sv) The Efé are a group of part-time hunter-gatherer people living in the Ituri Rainforest of the Democratic Republic of Congo. In the depths of the forest they do not wear much clothing, using only leaf huts as shelter for their bodies in the intense heat. The Efé are Pygmies, and one of the shortest peoples in the world. The men grow to an average height of 142 cm (4 ft. 8 in.), and women tend to be about 5 cm (2 in.) shorter. (en) De Efé zijn een volk van jager-verzamelaars die leven in het Ituri-regenwoud in de Democratische Republiek Congo. Samen met de Aka en de vormen ze de Mbuti, een pygmeeënvolk. Volgens Dr. Jean-Pierre Hallet waren er in 1930 nog 35000 Efé maar in 1960 was hun aantal al geslonken tot slechts 3800 overlevenden. Hallet ijverde voor een reservaat langs de -rivier, in de buurt van . (nl) |
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Efé people (en) Efe (peuple) (fr) Efé (nl) Efé (sv) |
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