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Die Eridanus-II-Zwerggalaxie, kurz auch Eridanus II oder Eridanus 2, ist eine im Jahr 2015 entdeckte Zwerggalaxie des Typs dSph im Sternbild Eridanus in der Lokalen Gruppe und eine der Satellitengalaxien der Milchstraße.

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dbo:abstract The Eridanus II Dwarf is a low-surface brightness dwarf galaxy in the constellation Eridanus. Eridanus II was independently discovered by two groups in 2015, using data from the Dark Energy Survey . This galaxy is probably a distant satellite of the Milky Way. . Eridanus II contains a centrally located globular cluster; and is the smallest, least luminous galaxy known to contain a globular cluster. . Eridanus II is significant, in a general sense, because the widely accepted Lambda CDM cosmology predicts the existence of many more dwarf galaxies than have yet been observed. The search for just such bodies was one of the motivations for the ongoing Dark Energy Survey observations. Eridanus II has special significance because of its apparently stable globular cluster. The stability of this cluster, near the center of such a small, diffuse, galaxy places constraints on the nature of dark matter. . (en) Die Eridanus-II-Zwerggalaxie, kurz auch Eridanus II oder Eridanus 2, ist eine im Jahr 2015 entdeckte Zwerggalaxie des Typs dSph im Sternbild Eridanus in der Lokalen Gruppe und eine der Satellitengalaxien der Milchstraße. (de) Eridanus II Cet article est une ébauche concernant une galaxie ou un groupe, un amas, un nuage ou un superamas de galaxies. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Éridan II [lire « deux »] (désignation internationale Eridanus II, en abrégé Eri II), aussi connue comme DES J0344.3-4331, est une galaxie naine située à une distance d'environ 380 kiloparsecs du Soleil, dans la constellation australe de l'Éridan. (fr) A Galáxia Anã de Eridanus II é uma galáxia satélite da Via Láctea e faz parte do Grupo Local, foi descoberta no ano de 2015, através dos dados obtidos pelo The Dark Energy Survey. Encontra-se na constelação de Eridanus, localizada a 366 kpc da Terra. É classificada como uma galáxia anã esferoidal (dSph) o que significa que ela tem uma forma aproximadamente arredondada com um raio de cerca de 0,55 kpc. (pt) Eridanus II (DES J0344.3−4331) – galaktyka karłowata będąca galaktyką satelitarną Drogi Mlecznej. Galaktyka należy do grupy dziewięciu obiektów, których odkrycie ogłoszono w 2015, z których trzy są na pewno satelitami Drogi Mlecznej, a sześć pozostałych jest prawdopodobnymi, ale niepotwierdzonymi galaktykami karłowatymi. Galaktyka jest odległa o ponad 330 tysięcy parseków (ponad milion lat świetlnych). Masę gwiazd, które zawiera szacuje się na zaledwie 83 +17−14 tysięcy M☉. Obiekt przypomina wcześniej odkrytą galaktykę satelitarną Canes Venatici I, ale jest od niej bardziej odległa. (pl)
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dbp:reference Spekkens K, N Urbancic, BS Mason, B Willman & JE Aguirre , The dearth of neutral hydrogen in galactic dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 795: L5. doi: 10.1088/2041-8205/795/1/L5 (en) Bechtol K et al. , Eight new Milky Way companions discovered in first-year Dark Energy Survey data. The Astrophysical Journal 807: 50. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/50 (en) Crnojević D, DJ Sand, D Zaritsky, K Spekkens, B Willman & JR Hargis , Deep imaging of Eridanus II and its lone star cluster. The Astrophysical Journal Letters 824: L14. (en) Abbott BP et al. , Observation of gravitational waves from a binary black hole merger, Physical Review Letters 116: 061102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.061102 (en) Li TS et al. , Farthest neighbor: the distant Milky Way satellite Eridanus II. . (en) Westmeier T, L Staevely-Smith, M Calabretta, R Jurek, BS Koribalski, M Meyer, A Popping & OI Wong , On the neutral gas content of nine new Milky Way satellite galaxy candidates. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 453: 338–344. (en) Green AM , Microlensing and dynamical constraints on primordial black hole dark matter with an extended mass function. Physical Review D 94: 063530. arXiv: 1609.01143v2 (en) Chabrier G , The galactic disk mass budget. I. Stellar mass function and density. The Astrophysical Journal 554: 1274. doi: 10.1086/321401 (en) Wolf J, GD Martinez, JS Bullock, M Kaplinghat, M Geha, RR Muñoz, JD Simon & FF Avedo , Accurate masses for dispersion-supported galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 406: 1220–1237. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16753.x (en) Diaz J & K Bekki , Constraining the orbital history of the Magellanic Clouds: a new bound scenario suggested by the tidal origin of the Magellanic Stream. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 413: 2015–2020. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18289.x. (en) Koposov SE, V Belikurov, G Torrealba & NW Evans , Beasts of the southern wild: discovery of nine ultra faint satellites in the vicinity of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal 805: 130. doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/805/2/130 (en) Georgiev IY, M Hilker, TH Puzia, P Goudfrooij & H Baumgardt , Globular cluster systems in nearby dwarf galaxies – II. Nuclear star clusters and their relation to massive Galactic globular clusters. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 396: 1075–85. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14776.x (en) Zaritsky D, D Crnojević & DJ Sand , Are some Milky Way globular clusters hosted by undiscovered galaxies? The Astrophysical Journal Letters 826: L9. (en) Sand DJ, J Strader, B Willman, D Zaritsky, B McLeod, N Caldwell, A Seth & E Olszewski , Tidal signatures in the faintest Milky Way Satellites: the detailed properties of Leo V, Pisces II, and Canes Venatici II. 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rdfs:comment Die Eridanus-II-Zwerggalaxie, kurz auch Eridanus II oder Eridanus 2, ist eine im Jahr 2015 entdeckte Zwerggalaxie des Typs dSph im Sternbild Eridanus in der Lokalen Gruppe und eine der Satellitengalaxien der Milchstraße. (de) Eridanus II Cet article est une ébauche concernant une galaxie ou un groupe, un amas, un nuage ou un superamas de galaxies. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Éridan II [lire « deux »] (désignation internationale Eridanus II, en abrégé Eri II), aussi connue comme DES J0344.3-4331, est une galaxie naine située à une distance d'environ 380 kiloparsecs du Soleil, dans la constellation australe de l'Éridan. (fr) A Galáxia Anã de Eridanus II é uma galáxia satélite da Via Láctea e faz parte do Grupo Local, foi descoberta no ano de 2015, através dos dados obtidos pelo The Dark Energy Survey. Encontra-se na constelação de Eridanus, localizada a 366 kpc da Terra. É classificada como uma galáxia anã esferoidal (dSph) o que significa que ela tem uma forma aproximadamente arredondada com um raio de cerca de 0,55 kpc. (pt) Eridanus II (DES J0344.3−4331) – galaktyka karłowata będąca galaktyką satelitarną Drogi Mlecznej. Galaktyka należy do grupy dziewięciu obiektów, których odkrycie ogłoszono w 2015, z których trzy są na pewno satelitami Drogi Mlecznej, a sześć pozostałych jest prawdopodobnymi, ale niepotwierdzonymi galaktykami karłowatymi. Galaktyka jest odległa o ponad 330 tysięcy parseków (ponad milion lat świetlnych). Masę gwiazd, które zawiera szacuje się na zaledwie 83 +17−14 tysięcy M☉. Obiekt przypomina wcześniej odkrytą galaktykę satelitarną Canes Venatici I, ale jest od niej bardziej odległa. (pl) The Eridanus II Dwarf is a low-surface brightness dwarf galaxy in the constellation Eridanus. Eridanus II was independently discovered by two groups in 2015, using data from the Dark Energy Survey . This galaxy is probably a distant satellite of the Milky Way. . Eridanus II contains a centrally located globular cluster; and is the smallest, least luminous galaxy known to contain a globular cluster. . Eridanus II is significant, in a general sense, because the widely accepted Lambda CDM cosmology predicts the existence of many more dwarf galaxies than have yet been observed. The search for just such bodies was one of the motivations for the ongoing Dark Energy Survey observations. Eridanus II has special significance because of its apparently stable globular cluster. The stability of th (en)
rdfs:label Eridanus-II-Zwerggalaxie (de) Eridanus II (en) Éridan II (fr) Eridanus II (pl) Galáxia Anã de Eridanus II (pt)
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foaf:name Eridanus 2 ([[#Koposovx2015 (en) Eridanus II Dwarf Galaxy (en)
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