Ethnic villages of China (original) (raw)
Национальные деревни КНР (кит. 民族村, пиньинь mínzú cūn, палл. миньцзу цунь) — этнически-ориентированная административно-территориальная единица пятого, низшего уровня административного деления Китайской Народной Республики. Аналогична автономным уездам третьего уровня, автономным округам — второго и автономным районам — первого уровней. В 2005 году была разработана и реализована программа поддержки этнических меньшинств с небольшим населением (2005—2010 годы), охватывающая 640 различных деревень в качестве получателей помощи.
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| dbo:abstract | Ethnic villages are a basic administrative district within China designated for minority ethnic groups. The villages are designated by the government within geographical regions where minority groups live. The approval and establishment of a village is most often the responsibility of provincial governments and prefectural governments, however villages are often established with different requirement standards. According to a local ordinance regarding the protection of interests relating to minority group villages, a meeting is held where 30% of participants belong to a minority group; if the local government approves of the formation of the new establishment, the region is designated an ethnic village. In Hubei province, villages where minorities account for 50% of the population are designated as minority group villages. The People's Republic of China officially recognises 55 distinct ethnic minorities along with the Han majority. Official recognition of ethnicity, which began in the 1950s, is stated on each citizen's identification card. In 2005, the Program to Support the Ethnic Minorities with Small Populations (2005–2010) was formulated and implemented, covering 640 different ethnic-minority villages as recipients of assistance. (en) Национальные деревни КНР (кит. 民族村, пиньинь mínzú cūn, палл. миньцзу цунь) — этнически-ориентированная административно-территориальная единица пятого, низшего уровня административного деления Китайской Народной Республики. Аналогична автономным уездам третьего уровня, автономным округам — второго и автономным районам — первого уровней. В 2005 году была разработана и реализована программа поддержки этнических меньшинств с небольшим населением (2005—2010 годы), охватывающая 640 различных деревень в качестве получателей помощи. (ru) 民族村是中华人民共和国农村基层村级行政区划单位的类型之一，为少数民族分布比较集中的行政村。设置“民族村”的条件由省级地方政府规定，县级地方政府批准设立。 (zh) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.chinatouronline.com/china-travel/kaili/kaili-attractions/Langde-Miao-Ethnic-Minority-Village_829.html http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2012-12/10/c_132031469.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20121118010634/http:/www.chinatouronline.com/china-travel/kaili/kaili-attractions/Langde-Miao-Ethnic-Minority-Village_829.html https://web.archive.org/web/20121219022658/http:/news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2012-12/10/c_132031469.htm http://www.upi.com/News_Photos/Features/Ethnic-minority-village-opens-in-China/fp/7153/ http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2012/05/28/000356161_20120528033326/Rendered/PDF/IPP5740v10IPP00ent0Plan02012005017.pdf http://www.everyculture.com/Russia-Eurasia-China/Introduction-to-China-Minority-Policies.html http://ftp.iza.org/dp2418.pdf http://english.cri.cn/725/2006/01/17/202@43933.htm http://faculty.washington.edu/stevehar/WOBE.pdf http://www.travelchinaguide.com/attraction/guizhou/kaili/langde.htm |
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| dbp:c | 村 (en) |
| dbp:order | st (en) |
| dbp:p | Cūn (en) Cūn Jí Xíngzhèngqū (en) |
| dbp:pic | 爬元宝山最高点收揽一路风光-桂穿越 - panoramio .jpg (en) |
| dbp:piccap | Rongshui Miao Autonomous County (en) |
| dbp:s | 村级行政区 (en) |
| dbp:t | 村級行政區 (en) |
| dbp:title | (formally) (en) Village level divisions (en) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:Villages_in_China dbc:Autonomous_administrative_divisions_of_China |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing |
| rdfs:comment | Национальные деревни КНР (кит. 民族村, пиньинь mínzú cūn, палл. миньцзу цунь) — этнически-ориентированная административно-территориальная единица пятого, низшего уровня административного деления Китайской Народной Республики. Аналогична автономным уездам третьего уровня, автономным округам — второго и автономным районам — первого уровней. В 2005 году была разработана и реализована программа поддержки этнических меньшинств с небольшим населением (2005—2010 годы), охватывающая 640 различных деревень в качестве получателей помощи. (ru) 民族村是中华人民共和国农村基层村级行政区划单位的类型之一，为少数民族分布比较集中的行政村。设置“民族村”的条件由省级地方政府规定，县级地方政府批准设立。 (zh) Ethnic villages are a basic administrative district within China designated for minority ethnic groups. The villages are designated by the government within geographical regions where minority groups live. The approval and establishment of a village is most often the responsibility of provincial governments and prefectural governments, however villages are often established with different requirement standards. According to a local ordinance regarding the protection of interests relating to minority group villages, a meeting is held where 30% of participants belong to a minority group; if the local government approves of the formation of the new establishment, the region is designated an ethnic village. In Hubei province, villages where minorities account for 50% of the population are desi (en) |
| rdfs:label | Ethnic villages of China (en) Национальные деревни КНР (ru) 民族村 (zh) |
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