Exocarpos luteolus (original) (raw)
Exocarpos luteolus est une espèce du genre Exocarpos, famille des Santalaceae.
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| dbo:abstract | Exocarpos luteolus is a rare species of flowering plant in the sandalwood family known by the common names leafy ballart or heau. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Kauai. There are eight populations remaining, for a total global population of only 39 individuals. The plant was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1994. This plant is a shrub growing one half to two meters tall. There are two types of leaves, lance-shaped to oval leaf blades up to 8 centimeters long and smaller, reduced leaves that are like scales. Some plants have only scale-like leaves and appear leafless at first glance. The flower has six greenish petals each about a millimeter long. The fruit is a yellow drupe between 1 and 2 centimeters long. This rare plant grows in several types of habitat, including bogs, open ridges, and closed wet forests. Plants sharing the forested habitat types may include ohia (Metrosideros polymorpha), uluhe (Dicranopteris linearis), koa (Acacia koa), kauila (Alphitonia ponderosa), and poʻola nui (Bidens cosmoides). Plants in its bog habitat may include pa iniu (Astelia waialealae), and kanawao (Broussaisia arguta). This plant is nearing extinction because of a number of threats, mainly habitat destruction and degradation from feral goats and pigs. Rats consume the seeds. Many invasive plant species are present in the habitat, including prickly blackberry (Rubus argutus), banana poka (Passiflora tarminiana), Santa Barbara daisy (Erigeron karvinskianus) paii iha (Christella dentata), lantana (Lantana camara), and molasses grass (Melinis minutiflora). (en) Exocarpos luteolus est une espèce du genre Exocarpos, famille des Santalaceae. (fr) Exocarpos luteolus é uma espécie rara de planta com flor da família Santalaceae. É endémica no Havaí, onde é conhecida apenas na ilha de Kauai. Existem oito populações remanescentes, para uma população global total de apenas 39 indivíduos. A planta foi listada pelo governo federal como uma espécie em extinção dos Estados Unidos em 1994. Esta planta está quase extinta devido a uma série de ameaças, principalmente destruição de habitats e degradação devido a cabras e porcos selvagens. Os ratos também consomem as sementes. Muitas espécies de plantas invasoras estão presentes no habitat, incluindo amora-preta, banana-poka, margarida de Santa Bárbara (Erigeron karvinskianus), paii iha (Christella dentata), lantana (Lantana camara) e melaço (Melinis minutiflora). (pt) Exocarpos luteolus är en sandelträdsväxtart som beskrevs av . Exocarpos luteolus ingår i släktet Exocarpos och familjen sandelträdsväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 31272169 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 3015 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1013465171 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Exocarpos dbr:Endangered_species dbr:Endemism dbr:Melinis_minutiflora dbr:Passiflora_tarminiana dbr:Invasive_species dbr:Santalaceae dbr:Erigeron_karvinskianus dbr:Bog dbr:Feral_goat dbr:Feral_pig dbr:Drupe dbr:Habitat_destruction dbr:Alphitonia_ponderosa dbr:Broussaisia dbr:Dicranopteris_linearis dbr:Hawaii dbr:Acacia_koa dbc:Endemic_flora_of_Hawaii dbr:Kauai dbr:Lantana_camara dbr:Bidens_cosmoides dbr:Astelia_waialealae dbr:Metrosideros_polymorpha dbr:Rat dbr:Christella_dentata dbr:Shrub dbr:Extinction dbr:Rubus_argutus |
| dbp:authority | Forbes (en) |
| dbp:genus | Exocarpos (en) |
| dbp:species | luteolus (en) |
| dbp:status | G1 (en) |
| dbp:statusSystem | TNC (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Speciesbox dbt:Taxonbar |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Exocarpos dbc:Endemic_flora_of_Hawaii |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Species |
| rdf:type | dbo:Eukaryote |
| rdfs:comment | Exocarpos luteolus est une espèce du genre Exocarpos, famille des Santalaceae. (fr) Exocarpos luteolus är en sandelträdsväxtart som beskrevs av . Exocarpos luteolus ingår i släktet Exocarpos och familjen sandelträdsväxter. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Exocarpos luteolus is a rare species of flowering plant in the sandalwood family known by the common names leafy ballart or heau. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Kauai. There are eight populations remaining, for a total global population of only 39 individuals. The plant was federally listed as an endangered species of the United States in 1994. (en) Exocarpos luteolus é uma espécie rara de planta com flor da família Santalaceae. É endémica no Havaí, onde é conhecida apenas na ilha de Kauai. Existem oito populações remanescentes, para uma população global total de apenas 39 indivíduos. A planta foi listada pelo governo federal como uma espécie em extinção dos Estados Unidos em 1994. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Exocarpos luteolus (fr) Exocarpos luteolus (en) Exocarpos luteolus (pt) Exocarpos luteolus (sv) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Exocarpos luteolus wikidata:Exocarpos luteolus http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Exocarpos_luteolus dbpedia-fr:Exocarpos luteolus dbpedia-pt:Exocarpos luteolus dbpedia-sv:Exocarpos luteolus dbpedia-vi:Exocarpos luteolus dbpedia-war:Exocarpos luteolus https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4joqJ |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Exocarpos_luteolus?oldid=1013465171&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Exocarpos_luteolus |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Leafy_ballart |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_critically_endangered_plants dbr:List_of_endangered_plants_in_North_America dbr:Poa_mannii dbr:Exocarpos dbr:Leafy_ballart |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Exocarpos_luteolus |