| dbo:abstract |
The external globus pallidus (GPe or lateral globus pallidus) combines with the internal globus pallidus (GPi) to form the globus pallidus, an anatomical subset of the basal ganglia. Globus pallidus means "pale globe" in Latin, indicating its appearance. The external globus pallidus is the segment of the globus pallidus that is relatively further (lateral) from the midline of the brain. The GPe GABAergic neurons, allow for its inhibitory function and projects axons to the subthalamic nucleus (in the diencephalon), the striatum, internal globus pallidus (GPi) and substantia nigra pars reticulata. The GPe is particular in comparison to the other elements of the set by the fact that it does not work as an output base of the basal ganglia (not sending axons to the thalamus) but as the main regulator of the basal ganglia system. It is sometimes used as a target for deep brain stimulation as a treatment for Parkinson's disease. (en) |
| dbo:isPartOfAnatomicalStructure |
dbr:Globus_pallidus |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Anatomie-Basalganglien-A.jpg?width=300 |
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dbr:Subthalamic_nucleus dbr:Deep_brain_stimulation dbr:Huntington's_disease dbr:Indirect_pathway dbr:Internal_globus_pallidus dbr:Substantia_nigra dbr:Gamma-Aminobutyric_acid dbr:Synapse dbr:GABAergic dbr:Medial_globus_pallidus dbr:Dystonia dbr:Basal_ganglia dbc:Basal_ganglia dbr:Parkinson's_disease dbr:Diencephalon dbr:Direct_pathway dbr:Globus_pallidus dbr:Glutamatergic dbr:Motor_cortex dbr:Superior_colliculus dbr:Axon dbr:Cerebral_cortex dbr:Ventral_anterior_nucleus dbr:Ventral_lateral_nucleus dbr:Thalamus dbr:Pontine_tegmentum dbr:Striatum dbr:Substantia_nigra_pars_reticulata dbr:File:Basal-ganglia-classic.png |
| dbp:acronym |
GPe (en) |
| dbp:caption |
External globus pallidus seen in 2nd image from the left (en) |
| dbp:ispartof |
dbr:Globus_pallidus |
| dbp:latin |
Globus pallidus externus, globus pallidus lateralis (en) |
| dbp:name |
External globus pallidus (en) |
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dbt:Infobox_brain dbt:Basal_ganglia dbt:Authority_control dbt:Reflist dbt:Neural_tracts dbt:Neuroanatomy-stub |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Basal_ganglia |
| rdf:type |
owl:Thing wikidata:Q4936952 dbo:AnatomicalStructure dbo:Brain |
| rdfs:comment |
The external globus pallidus (GPe or lateral globus pallidus) combines with the internal globus pallidus (GPi) to form the globus pallidus, an anatomical subset of the basal ganglia. Globus pallidus means "pale globe" in Latin, indicating its appearance. The external globus pallidus is the segment of the globus pallidus that is relatively further (lateral) from the midline of the brain. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
External globus pallidus (en) |
| owl:sameAs |
wikidata:External globus pallidus https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4qCgb |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:External_globus_pallidus?oldid=1119586398&ns=0 |
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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Basal-ganglia-classic.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Anatomie-Basalganglien-A.jpg |
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wikipedia-en:External_globus_pallidus |
| foaf:name |
External globus pallidus (en) Globus pallidus externus, globus pallidus lateralis (en) |
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wikipedia-en:External_globus_pallidus |
