Fasedienol (original) (raw)

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Fasedienol (INN; developmental code names PH94B and Aloradine), also known as 4-androstadienol or as 4,16-androstadien-3β-ol, is a pherine which is under development by VistaGen Therapeutics in a nasal spray formulation (PRN) for the acute treatment of social anxiety disorder. It is also being investigated by VistaGen Therapeutics for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The pherine is a positional isomer of the endogenous pheromone androstadienol (5-androstadienol or 5,16-androstadien-3β-ol). As of 2020, it is in phase III clinical trials for social anxiety disorder.

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dbo:abstract Fasedienol (INN; developmental code names PH94B and Aloradine), also known as 4-androstadienol or as 4,16-androstadien-3β-ol, is a pherine which is under development by VistaGen Therapeutics in a nasal spray formulation (PRN) for the acute treatment of social anxiety disorder. It is also being investigated by VistaGen Therapeutics for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The pherine is a positional isomer of the endogenous pheromone androstadienol (5-androstadienol or 5,16-androstadien-3β-ol). As of 2020, it is in phase III clinical trials for social anxiety disorder. Fasedienol lacks affinity for steroid hormone receptors and has instead been found to directly activate isolated human vomeronasal receptor cells at nanomolar concentrations (EC50 = 200 nM). The pheromone androstenol has been found to act as a potent positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor, and it has been proposed that this action may mediate its pheromone effects. It produces anxiolytic-like effects in animals. Androstadienol, androstadienone, and androstenone, all of which are also pheromones, have been found to be converted into androstenol, and as such, it may be responsible for their pheromone effects. As fasedienol is very closely related structurally to androstadienol, it might be converted into androstenol similarly and hence potentiation of the GABAA receptor could contribute to its mechanism of action. (en)
dbo:casNumber 23062-06-8
dbo:drugbank DB04968
dbo:fdaUniiCode DTW1NJ7IJH
dbo:pubchem 9925482
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/4,16-Androstadien-3β-ol.svg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://www.vistagen.com/pipeline/PH94B/overview http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800014893
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dbo:wikiPageRevisionID 1107688868 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Androstadienol dbr:EC50 dbr:List_of_investigational_anxiolytics dbr:List_of_neurosteroids dbr:Intranasal dbc:Androstanes dbc:Pherines dbr:Generalized_anxiety_disorder dbr:Phase_III_clinical_trials dbr:Androstadienone dbr:Androstenol dbr:Androstenone dbr:Anxiolytic dbr:Clinical_trial dbr:Positive_allosteric_modulator dbr:Pro_re_nata dbr:Nasal_spray dbr:Cell_(biology) dbr:GABAA_receptor dbr:Vomeronasal_receptor dbc:Anxiolytics dbr:Endogenous dbr:Affinity_(pharmacology) dbr:Pherine dbr:Posttraumatic_stress_disorder dbr:Nanomolar dbr:Social_anxiety_disorder dbr:Steroid_hormone_receptor dbr:Positional_isomer
dbp:atcPrefix None (en)
dbp:c 19 (xsd:integer)
dbp:casNumber 23062 (xsd:integer)
dbp:chemspiderid 8101117 (xsd:integer)
dbp:drugbank DB04968 (en)
dbp:h 28 (xsd:integer)
dbp:iupacName -1013 (xsd:integer)
dbp:o 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:pubchem 9925482 (xsd:integer)
dbp:routesOfAdministration dbr:Intranasal
dbp:smiles C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@H]CCC4=C[C@H]O (en)
dbp:stdinchi 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:stdinchikey NYVFCEPOUVGTNP-DYKIIFRCSA-N (en)
dbp:synonyms PH94B; Aloradine; 4-Androstadienol; 3β-Androsta-4,16-dien-3-ol, Androsta-4,16-dien-3β-ol; Androstadienol (en)
dbp:unii DTW1NJ7IJH (en)
dbp:width 225 (xsd:integer)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Pheromones_and_pherines dbt:Drugbox dbt:Nbsp dbt:Reflist dbt:Abbrlink dbt:Fdacite dbt:Anxiolytics
dcterms:subject dbc:Androstanes dbc:Pherines dbc:Anxiolytics
rdf:type owl:Thing dul:ChemicalObject dbo:ChemicalSubstance wikidata:Q8386 dbo:Drug
rdfs:comment Fasedienol (INN; developmental code names PH94B and Aloradine), also known as 4-androstadienol or as 4,16-androstadien-3β-ol, is a pherine which is under development by VistaGen Therapeutics in a nasal spray formulation (PRN) for the acute treatment of social anxiety disorder. It is also being investigated by VistaGen Therapeutics for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The pherine is a positional isomer of the endogenous pheromone androstadienol (5-androstadienol or 5,16-androstadien-3β-ol). As of 2020, it is in phase III clinical trials for social anxiety disorder. (en)
rdfs:label Fasedienol (en)
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