Finschhafen District (original) (raw)
Il distretto di Finschhafen, in inglese Finschhafen District, è un distretto della Papua Nuova Guinea appartenente alla Provincia di Morobe. Ha una superficie di 2.642 km² e 36.000 abitanti (stima nel 2000); il suo capoluogo è la città di Finschhafen
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:PopulatedPlace/areaTotal | 2642.0 |
| dbo:abstract | Finschhafen ist ein Distrikt an der durch Korallenriffe ausgezeichneten Nordostküste der Morobe-Provinz von Papua-Neuguinea. Er ist nach dem gleichnamigen Hafenort benannt, der 1885 als Handelsstation der von privaten deutschen Investoren getragenen Neuguinea-Kompagnie gegründet wurde. Finschhafen liegt an der Salomonensee nordöstlich vom Huon-Golf in der Nähe des Ortes Sattelberg am Kap Kretin. Der Distrikt besteht aus fünf „Gebieten auf lokaler Verwaltungsebene“, Local Level Government (LLG) Areas, die in Rural (ländliche) oder Urban (städtische) LLGs unterschieden werden. Es sind das Hube Rural LLG, das Kotte Rural LLG, das Finschhafen Urban LLG, das Yabim-Mape Rural LLG und das Burum-Kuat Rural LLG. Die Distriktverwaltung liegt in der Regierungsstation Gagidu, die sich im Yabim Mape LLG befindet. Sattelberg ist der Hauptort des Kotte Rural LLG. Der Distrikt umfasst etwa 2.771 km², 2003 lebten 45.287 Einwohner im Distrikt Finschhafen. (de) Finschhafen is a district on the north-east coast of the Morobe province of Papua New Guinea. It is named after the port town of the same name, Finschhafen. The port was discovered (for Europeans) in 1884 by the German researcher Otto Finsch. In 1885 the German colony of German New Guinea created a town on the site and named it after the discoverer (-hafen = -harbor). Evangelical Lutheran missionaries, organized by Johann Flierl, settled near the town, establishing a Mission station at Simbang, and later at Sattelberg, approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) away. Malaria was the bane of the town from the start. An epidemic in 1891 caused the colonists to briefly leave and only to return and then leave again ten years later in 1901. Other New Guinea towns were favoured instead, especially Rabaul. During the Second World War Finschhafen was fought over by Japan and Australia, along with the United States. The Japanese first occupied the town on 10 March 1942. Australian forces, as part of US Rear Admiral Daniel E. Barbey's task force, landed nearby and seized the town in October 1943. (See New Guinea campaigns.) Many of the original houses were destroyed during the war, and the city was re-developed somewhat further away, in the proximity of the military airport built by the Japanese. The airport was established as an important base for the US Army. Today this airport is used for civilian use (designation FIN). The district is commonly spelled "Finschaffen" in PNG media. The US World War II base is usually written as "Finschafen" and occasionally "Finschaven" is also used. (en) Il distretto di Finschhafen, in inglese Finschhafen District, è un distretto della Papua Nuova Guinea appartenente alla Provincia di Morobe. Ha una superficie di 2.642 km² e 36.000 abitanti (stima nel 2000); il suo capoluogo è la città di Finschhafen (it) 芬什港縣（英語：Finschhafen District），是巴布亞新畿內亞的縣份之一，位於新畿內亞島東部，由莫雷貝省負責管轄，首府設於芬什港，面積2,642平方公里，2011年人口54,672，人口密度每平方公里21人。 (zh) |
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| dbp:imageCaption | Satellite view (en) |
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| dbp:name | Finschhafen District (en) |
| dbp:p | Hube Rural LLG (en) Kotte Rural LLG (en) |
| dbp:partsStyle | list (en) |
| dbp:partsType | LLGs (en) |
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| dbp:seatType | Capital (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:District |
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| rdfs:comment | Il distretto di Finschhafen, in inglese Finschhafen District, è un distretto della Papua Nuova Guinea appartenente alla Provincia di Morobe. Ha una superficie di 2.642 km² e 36.000 abitanti (stima nel 2000); il suo capoluogo è la città di Finschhafen (it) 芬什港縣（英語：Finschhafen District），是巴布亞新畿內亞的縣份之一，位於新畿內亞島東部，由莫雷貝省負責管轄，首府設於芬什港，面積2,642平方公里，2011年人口54,672，人口密度每平方公里21人。 (zh) Finschhafen ist ein Distrikt an der durch Korallenriffe ausgezeichneten Nordostküste der Morobe-Provinz von Papua-Neuguinea. Er ist nach dem gleichnamigen Hafenort benannt, der 1885 als Handelsstation der von privaten deutschen Investoren getragenen Neuguinea-Kompagnie gegründet wurde. Finschhafen liegt an der Salomonensee nordöstlich vom Huon-Golf in der Nähe des Ortes Sattelberg am Kap Kretin. Der Distrikt umfasst etwa 2.771 km², 2003 lebten 45.287 Einwohner im Distrikt Finschhafen. (de) Finschhafen is a district on the north-east coast of the Morobe province of Papua New Guinea. It is named after the port town of the same name, Finschhafen. The port was discovered (for Europeans) in 1884 by the German researcher Otto Finsch. In 1885 the German colony of German New Guinea created a town on the site and named it after the discoverer (-hafen = -harbor). Evangelical Lutheran missionaries, organized by Johann Flierl, settled near the town, establishing a Mission station at Simbang, and later at Sattelberg, approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) away. Malaria was the bane of the town from the start. An epidemic in 1891 caused the colonists to briefly leave and only to return and then leave again ten years later in 1901. Other New Guinea towns were favoured instead, especially Rabaul. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Finschhafen (Distrikt) (de) Finschhafen District (en) Distretto di Finschhafen (it) 芬什港縣 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Finschhafen District yago-res:Finschhafen District wikidata:Finschhafen District geodata:Finschhafen District http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Finschhafen_(distrito) dbpedia-de:Finschhafen District dbpedia-fa:Finschhafen District dbpedia-it:Finschhafen District dbpedia-zh:Finschhafen District https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4hsFP |
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| geo:long | 147.850006 (xsd:float) |
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| foaf:name | Finschhafen District (en) |
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