dbo:abstract
- Flapping or tapping, also known as alveolar flapping, intervocalic flapping, or t-voicing, is a phonological process found in many varieties of English, especially North American, Cardiff, Ulster, Australian and New Zealand English, whereby the voiceless alveolar stop consonant phoneme /t/ is pronounced as a voiced alveolar flap [ɾ], a sound produced by briefly tapping the alveolar ridge with the tongue, when placed between vowels. In London English, the flapped [ɾ] is perceived as a casual pronunciation intermediate between the "posh" affricate [tsʰ] and the "rough" glottal stop [ʔ]. In some varieties, /d/, the voiced counterpart of /t/, may also be frequently pronounced as a flap in such positions, making pairs of words like latter and ladder sound similar or identical. In similar positions, the combination /nt/ may be pronounced as a nasalized flap [ɾ̃], making winter sound similar or identical to winner. Flapping of /t/ is sometimes perceived as the replacement of /t/ with /d/; for example, the word butter pronounced with flapping may be heard as "budder". In other dialects of English, such as South African English, Scottish English, some Northern England English (like Scouse), and older varieties of Received Pronunciation, the flap is a variant of /r/ (see Pronunciation of English /r/). (en)
- En linguistique, le battement (en anglais flapping ou tapping) désigne, en termes de phonétique articulatoire, un mouvement rapide et saccadé de l'apex (la pointe de la langue) ou de la luette. En termes phonologiques, il s'agit du processus selon laquelle une consonne devient battue. L'exemple classique du battement est offert par certaines variétés de l'anglais, dont l'anglais américain. Dans les contextes intervocaliques, on y observe une lénition des occlusives alvéolaires, qui se traduit par la perte d'opposition entre /t/ et /d/, alors remplacés par une consonne battue alvéolaire voisée, soit [ɾ]. (fr)
- フラッピング（英: flapping）とは、英語における発音変化の1つである。 (ja)
dbp:title
- Pronunciation of latter and ladder with and without flapping (en)
- Pronunciation of seventy with and without t-voicing, and with flapping (en)
- Pronunciation of winter and winner with and without flapping (en)
rdfs:comment
- フラッピング（英: flapping）とは、英語における発音変化の1つである。 (ja)
- Flapping or tapping, also known as alveolar flapping, intervocalic flapping, or t-voicing, is a phonological process found in many varieties of English, especially North American, Cardiff, Ulster, Australian and New Zealand English, whereby the voiceless alveolar stop consonant phoneme /t/ is pronounced as a voiced alveolar flap [ɾ], a sound produced by briefly tapping the alveolar ridge with the tongue, when placed between vowels. In London English, the flapped [ɾ] is perceived as a casual pronunciation intermediate between the "posh" affricate [tsʰ] and the "rough" glottal stop [ʔ]. In some varieties, /d/, the voiced counterpart of /t/, may also be frequently pronounced as a flap in such positions, making pairs of words like latter and ladder sound similar or identical. In similar positi (en)
- En linguistique, le battement (en anglais flapping ou tapping) désigne, en termes de phonétique articulatoire, un mouvement rapide et saccadé de l'apex (la pointe de la langue) ou de la luette. En termes phonologiques, il s'agit du processus selon laquelle une consonne devient battue. (fr)