Flueggea neowawraea (original) (raw)
Flueggea neowawraea är en emblikaväxtart som beskrevs av W.J.Hayden. Flueggea neowawraea ingår i släktet Flueggea och familjen emblikaväxter. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som akut hotad. Artens utbredningsområde är Hawaii. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
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| dbo:abstract | Flueggea neowawraea, the mēhamehame, is a species of flowering tree in the family Phyllanthaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii. It can be found in dry, coastal mesic, and mixed mesic forests at elevations of 250 to 1,000 m (820 to 3,280 ft). Associated plants include kukui (Aleurites moluccanus), hame, ʻahakea (Bobea sp.), alaheʻe (Psydrax odorata), olopua (Nestegis sandwicensis), hao (Rauvolfia sandwicensis), and aʻiaʻi (Streblus pendulinus). Mēhamehame was one of the largest trees in Hawaiʻi, reaching a height of 30 m (98 ft) and trunk diameter of 2 m (6.6 ft). Native Hawaiians used the extremely hard wood of this tree to make weaponry. Although it had declined along with other dry and mesic forest plants, many large trees could still be found until the 1970s. At that point, the arrival of the black twig borer, (Xylosandrus compactus) caused a catastrophic collapse of the species. Today, populations only exist in the northwestern part of Kauaʻi, the Waiʻanae Range on Oʻahu, the southwestern slopes of Haleakalā on Maui, and the Big Island's Kona coast. Nearly all living individuals exist as basal shoots from older trees where the main trunk has died, or are outplanted saplings. Because of the extreme durability of the wood and its easily recognized fluted pattern, many dead trunks can still be found. (en) Flueggea neowawraea är en emblikaväxtart som beskrevs av W.J.Hayden. Flueggea neowawraea ingår i släktet Flueggea och familjen emblikaväxter. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som akut hotad. Artens utbredningsområde är Hawaii. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Starr_030523-0020_Flueggea_neowawraea.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20090919172203/http:/www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/duffy/DPW/2003_MIP/Sec_1/FluNeo.pdf http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/duffy/DPW/2003_MIP/Sec_1/FluNeo.pdf |
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| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1055643795 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:authority | W.J.Hayden, 1987 (en) |
| dbp:genus | Flueggea (en) |
| dbp:name | Mēhamehame (en) |
| dbp:species | neowawraea (en) |
| dbp:status | CR (en) |
| dbp:statusSystem | IUCN2.3 (en) |
| dbp:synonyms | Drypetes phyllanthoides ( Sherff) (en) Neowawraea phyllanthoides (en) |
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| dcterms:subject | dbc:Taxonomy_articles_created_by_Polbot dbc:Flueggea dbc:Critically_endangered_plants dbc:Endemic_flora_of_Hawaii dbc:Plants_described_in_1987 dbc:Trees_of_Hawaii |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Tree |
| rdf:type | yago:WikicatCriticallyEndangeredPlants yago:WikicatTreesOfHawaii yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plant100017222 yago:WoodyPlant113103136 dbo:Plant yago:Tree113104059 yago:VascularPlant113083586 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPlantsDescribedIn1987 umbel-rc:FloweringPlant |
| rdfs:comment | Flueggea neowawraea är en emblikaväxtart som beskrevs av W.J.Hayden. Flueggea neowawraea ingår i släktet Flueggea och familjen emblikaväxter. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som akut hotad. Artens utbredningsområde är Hawaii. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) Flueggea neowawraea, the mēhamehame, is a species of flowering tree in the family Phyllanthaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii. It can be found in dry, coastal mesic, and mixed mesic forests at elevations of 250 to 1,000 m (820 to 3,280 ft). Associated plants include kukui (Aleurites moluccanus), hame, ʻahakea (Bobea sp.), alaheʻe (Psydrax odorata), olopua (Nestegis sandwicensis), hao (Rauvolfia sandwicensis), and aʻiaʻi (Streblus pendulinus). Mēhamehame was one of the largest trees in Hawaiʻi, reaching a height of 30 m (98 ft) and trunk diameter of 2 m (6.6 ft). Native Hawaiians used the extremely hard wood of this tree to make weaponry. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Flueggea neowawraea (en) Flueggea neowawraea (sv) |
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| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_critically_endangered_plants dbr:List_of_endangered_plants_in_North_America dbr:Bocconia_frutescens dbr:Flueggea dbr:Kokia_kauaiensis dbr:Mēhamehame dbr:Mehamehame dbr:Xylosandrus_compactus |
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